Event is the base class for all event classes.
It encapsulates the parameters associated with an event. The $sender property describes who raises the event. And the $handled property indicates if the event is handled. If an event handler sets $handled to be true
, the rest of the uninvoked handlers will no longer be called to handle the event.
Additionally, when attaching an event handler, extra data may be passed and be available via the $data property when the event handler is invoked.
For more details and usage information on Event, see the guide article on events.
Property DetailsThe data that is passed to yii\base\Component::on() when attaching an event handler. Note that this varies according to which event handler is currently executing.
public mixed $data = nullWhether the event is handled. Defaults to false
. When a handler sets this to be true
, the event processing will stop and ignore the rest of the uninvoked event handlers.
The sender of this event. If not set, this property will be set as the object whose trigger()
method is called. This property may also be a null
when this event is a class-level event which is triggered in a static context.
Defined in: yii\base\BaseObject::__call()
Calls the named method which is not a class method.
Do not call this method directly as it is a PHP magic method that will be implicitly called when an unknown method is being invoked.
public function __call($name, $params)
{
throw new UnknownMethodException('Calling unknown method: ' . get_class($this) . "::$name()");
}
Defined in: yii\base\BaseObject::__construct()
Constructor.
The default implementation does two things:
$config
.If this method is overridden in a child class, it is recommended that
$config
here.Name-value pairs that will be used to initialize the object properties
public function __construct($config = [])
{
if (!empty($config)) {
Yii::configure($this, $config);
}
$this->init();
}
Defined in: yii\base\BaseObject::__get()
Returns the value of an object property.
Do not call this method directly as it is a PHP magic method that will be implicitly called when executing $value = $object->property;
.
See also __set().
public function __get($name)
{
$getter = 'get' . $name;
if (method_exists($this, $getter)) {
return $this->$getter();
} elseif (method_exists($this, 'set' . $name)) {
throw new InvalidCallException('Getting write-only property: ' . get_class($this) . '::' . $name);
}
throw new UnknownPropertyException('Getting unknown property: ' . get_class($this) . '::' . $name);
}
public boolean __isset ( $name ) $name string
The property name or the event name
return booleanWhether the named property is set (not null).
public function __isset($name)
{
$getter = 'get' . $name;
if (method_exists($this, $getter)) {
return $this->$getter() !== null;
}
return false;
}
Defined in: yii\base\BaseObject::__set()
Sets value of an object property.
Do not call this method directly as it is a PHP magic method that will be implicitly called when executing $object->property = $value;
.
See also __get().
public function __set($name, $value)
{
$setter = 'set' . $name;
if (method_exists($this, $setter)) {
$this->$setter($value);
} elseif (method_exists($this, 'get' . $name)) {
throw new InvalidCallException('Setting read-only property: ' . get_class($this) . '::' . $name);
} else {
throw new UnknownPropertyException('Setting unknown property: ' . get_class($this) . '::' . $name);
}
}
Defined in: yii\base\BaseObject::__unset()
Sets an object property to null.
Do not call this method directly as it is a PHP magic method that will be implicitly called when executing unset($object->property)
.
Note that if the property is not defined, this method will do nothing. If the property is read-only, it will throw an exception.
See also https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.unset.php.
public function __unset($name)
{
$setter = 'set' . $name;
if (method_exists($this, $setter)) {
$this->$setter(null);
} elseif (method_exists($this, 'get' . $name)) {
throw new InvalidCallException('Unsetting read-only property: ' . get_class($this) . '::' . $name);
}
}
Defined in: yii\base\BaseObject::canGetProperty()
Returns a value indicating whether a property can be read.
A property is readable if:
$checkVars
is true);See also canSetProperty().
public function canGetProperty($name, $checkVars = true)
{
return method_exists($this, 'get' . $name) || $checkVars && property_exists($this, $name);
}
Defined in: yii\base\BaseObject::canSetProperty()
Returns a value indicating whether a property can be set.
A property is writable if:
$checkVars
is true);See also canGetProperty().
public boolean canSetProperty ( $name, $checkVars = true ) $name stringThe property name
$checkVars booleanWhether to treat member variables as properties
return booleanWhether the property can be written
public function canSetProperty($name, $checkVars = true)
{
return method_exists($this, 'set' . $name) || $checkVars && property_exists($this, $name);
}
Deprecated since 2.0.14. On PHP >=5.5, use ::class
instead.
public static function className()
{
return get_called_class();
}
Returns a value indicating whether there is any handler attached to the specified class-level event.
Note that this method will also check all parent classes to see if there is any handler attached to the named event.
public static boolean hasHandlers ( $class, $name ) $class string|objectThe object or the fully qualified class name specifying the class-level event.
$name stringThe event name.
return booleanWhether there is any handler attached to the event.
public static function hasHandlers($class, $name)
{
if (empty(self::$_eventWildcards) && empty(self::$_events[$name])) {
return false;
}
if (is_object($class)) {
$class = get_class($class);
} else {
$class = ltrim($class, '\\');
}
$classes = array_merge(
[$class],
class_parents($class, true),
class_implements($class, true)
);
foreach ($classes as $className) {
if (!empty(self::$_events[$name][$className])) {
return true;
}
}
foreach (self::$_eventWildcards as $nameWildcard => $classHandlers) {
if (!StringHelper::matchWildcard($nameWildcard, $name, ['escape' => false])) {
continue;
}
foreach ($classHandlers as $classWildcard => $handlers) {
if (empty($handlers)) {
continue;
}
foreach ($classes as $className) {
if (StringHelper::matchWildcard($classWildcard, $className, ['escape' => false])) {
return true;
}
}
}
}
return false;
}
Defined in: yii\base\BaseObject::hasMethod()
Returns a value indicating whether a method is defined.
The default implementation is a call to php function method_exists()
. You may override this method when you implemented the php magic method __call()
.
public function hasMethod($name)
{
return method_exists($this, $name);
}
Defined in: yii\base\BaseObject::hasProperty()
Returns a value indicating whether a property is defined.
A property is defined if:
$checkVars
is true);See also:
public boolean hasProperty ( $name, $checkVars = true ) $name stringThe property name
$checkVars booleanWhether to treat member variables as properties
return booleanWhether the property is defined
public function hasProperty($name, $checkVars = true)
{
return $this->canGetProperty($name, $checkVars) || $this->canSetProperty($name, false);
}
Defined in: yii\base\BaseObject::init()
Initializes the object.
This method is invoked at the end of the constructor after the object is initialized with the given configuration.
public function init()
{
}
Detaches an event handler from a class-level event.
This method is the opposite of on().
Note: in case wildcard pattern is passed for class name or event name, only the handlers registered with this wildcard will be removed, while handlers registered with plain names matching this wildcard will remain.
See also on().
public static boolean off ( $class, $name, $handler = null ) $class stringThe fully qualified class name from which the event handler needs to be detached.
$name stringThe event name.
$handler callable|nullThe event handler to be removed. If it is null
, all handlers attached to the named event will be removed.
Whether a handler is found and detached.
public static function off($class, $name, $handler = null)
{
$class = ltrim($class, '\\');
if (empty(self::$_events[$name][$class]) && empty(self::$_eventWildcards[$name][$class])) {
return false;
}
if ($handler === null) {
unset(self::$_events[$name][$class]);
unset(self::$_eventWildcards[$name][$class]);
return true;
}
if (isset(self::$_events[$name][$class])) {
$removed = false;
foreach (self::$_events[$name][$class] as $i => $event) {
if ($event[0] === $handler) {
unset(self::$_events[$name][$class][$i]);
$removed = true;
}
}
if ($removed) {
self::$_events[$name][$class] = array_values(self::$_events[$name][$class]);
return true;
}
}
$removed = false;
if (isset(self::$_eventWildcards[$name][$class])) {
foreach (self::$_eventWildcards[$name][$class] as $i => $event) {
if ($event[0] === $handler) {
unset(self::$_eventWildcards[$name][$class][$i]);
$removed = true;
}
}
if ($removed) {
self::$_eventWildcards[$name][$class] = array_values(self::$_eventWildcards[$name][$class]);
if (empty(self::$_eventWildcards[$name][$class])) {
unset(self::$_eventWildcards[$name][$class]);
if (empty(self::$_eventWildcards[$name])) {
unset(self::$_eventWildcards[$name]);
}
}
}
}
return $removed;
}
Detaches all registered class-level event handlers.
See also:
public static function offAll()
{
self::$_events = [];
self::$_eventWildcards = [];
}
Attaches an event handler to a class-level event.
When a class-level event is triggered, event handlers attached to that class and all parent classes will be invoked.
For example, the following code attaches an event handler to ActiveRecord
's afterInsert
event:
Event::on(ActiveRecord::class, ActiveRecord::EVENT_AFTER_INSERT, function ($event) {
Yii::trace(get_class($event->sender) . ' is inserted.');
});
The handler will be invoked for EVERY successful ActiveRecord insertion.
Since 2.0.14 you can specify either class name or event name as a wildcard pattern:
Event::on('app\models\db\*', '*Insert', function ($event) {
Yii::trace(get_class($event->sender) . ' is inserted.');
});
For more details about how to declare an event handler, please refer to yii\base\Component::on().
See also off().
public static void on ( $class, $name, $handler, $data = null, $append = true ) $class stringThe fully qualified class name to which the event handler needs to attach.
$name stringThe event name.
$handler callableThe event handler.
$data mixedThe data to be passed to the event handler when the event is triggered. When the event handler is invoked, this data can be accessed via yii\base\Event::$data.
$append booleanWhether to append new event handler to the end of the existing handler list. If false
, the new handler will be inserted at the beginning of the existing handler list.
public static function on($class, $name, $handler, $data = null, $append = true)
{
$class = ltrim($class, '\\');
if (strpos($class, '*') !== false || strpos($name, '*') !== false) {
if ($append || empty(self::$_eventWildcards[$name][$class])) {
self::$_eventWildcards[$name][$class][] = [$handler, $data];
} else {
array_unshift(self::$_eventWildcards[$name][$class], [$handler, $data]);
}
return;
}
if ($append || empty(self::$_events[$name][$class])) {
self::$_events[$name][$class][] = [$handler, $data];
} else {
array_unshift(self::$_events[$name][$class], [$handler, $data]);
}
}
Triggers a class-level event.
This method will cause invocation of event handlers that are attached to the named event for the specified class and all its parent classes.
public static void trigger ( $class, $name, $event = null ) $class string|objectThe object or the fully qualified class name specifying the class-level event.
$name stringThe event name.
$event yii\base\Event|nullThe event parameter. If not set, a default yii\base\Event object will be created.
public static function trigger($class, $name, $event = null)
{
$wildcardEventHandlers = [];
foreach (self::$_eventWildcards as $nameWildcard => $classHandlers) {
if (!StringHelper::matchWildcard($nameWildcard, $name)) {
continue;
}
$wildcardEventHandlers = array_merge($wildcardEventHandlers, $classHandlers);
}
if (empty(self::$_events[$name]) && empty($wildcardEventHandlers)) {
return;
}
if ($event === null) {
$event = new static();
}
$event->handled = false;
$event->name = $name;
if (is_object($class)) {
if ($event->sender === null) {
$event->sender = $class;
}
$class = get_class($class);
} else {
$class = ltrim($class, '\\');
}
$classes = array_merge(
[$class],
class_parents($class, true),
class_implements($class, true)
);
foreach ($classes as $class) {
$eventHandlers = [];
foreach ($wildcardEventHandlers as $classWildcard => $handlers) {
if (StringHelper::matchWildcard($classWildcard, $class, ['escape' => false])) {
$eventHandlers = array_merge($eventHandlers, $handlers);
unset($wildcardEventHandlers[$classWildcard]);
}
}
if (!empty(self::$_events[$name][$class])) {
$eventHandlers = array_merge($eventHandlers, self::$_events[$name][$class]);
}
foreach ($eventHandlers as $handler) {
$event->data = $handler[1];
call_user_func($handler[0], $event);
if ($event->handled) {
return;
}
}
}
}
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