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Understanding pgLite: PostgreSQL for Lightweight Applications

Understanding pgLite: PostgreSQL for Lightweight ApplicationsLast update on December 28 2024 13:04:39 (UTC/GMT +8 hours)

PostgreSQL pgLite: Lightweight Embedded PostgreSQL

pgLite is an embedded version of PostgreSQL designed to operate as a lightweight, self-contained database engine. It is useful for applications that require robust SQL capabilities without the overhead of managing a full-scale PostgreSQL server.

Key Features of pgLite

pgLite Syntax and usage

Configuration Example

Below is a hypothetical example of setting up and initializing a pgLite database:

-- Initialize a lightweight pgLite database
CREATE DATABASE my_pglite_db;

-- Create a sample table
CREATE TABLE users (
    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
    name TEXT NOT NULL,
    email TEXT UNIQUE NOT NULL
);

-- Insert data into the pgLite table
INSERT INTO users (name, email)
VALUES ('Alice', '[email protected]'),
       ('Bob', '[email protected]');

-- Query data from the table
SELECT * FROM users;

Examples and Code with Explanations

Example 1: Creating a Table and Inserting Data

Code:

-- Create a lightweight table for user information
CREATE TABLE users (
    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY, -- Auto-incrementing ID for each user
    name TEXT NOT NULL,    -- User's name, cannot be NULL
    email TEXT UNIQUE NOT NULL -- Unique email address
);

-- Insert user data into the table
INSERT INTO users (name, email)
VALUES ('Alice', '[email protected]'); -- Adding user Alice

INSERT INTO users (name, email)
VALUES ('Bob', '[email protected]'); -- Adding user Bob

Explanation:

Example 2: Retrieving Data

Code:

-- Select all users from the table
SELECT * FROM users;

-- Select a specific user by email
SELECT name FROM users
WHERE email = '[email protected]';

Explanation:

Why use pgLite?

Best Practices

All PostgreSQL Questions, Answers, and Code Snippets Collection.


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