The Java Hashtable containsKey(Object key) method is used to test if the specified object is a key in this hashtable.
DeclarationFollowing is the declaration for java.util.Hashtable.containsKey() method.
public boolean containsKey(Object key)Parameters
key − This is the a key to be searched.
Return ValueThe method call returns true if and only if the specified object is a key in this hashtable.
ExceptionNullPointerException − This is thrown if the key is null.
Checking if Key Exists in a HashTable of Integer, Integer Pair ExampleThe following example shows the usage of Java Hashtable containsKey() method to check if a key is present in a Hashtable or not. We've created a Hashtable object of Integer,Integer pairs. Then few entries are added, table is printed and using containsKey() we're checking about two keys in the table.
package com.tutorialspoint; import java.util.Hashtable; public class HashtableDemo { public static void main(String args[]) { // create hash table Hashtable<Integer,Integer> hashtable = new Hashtable<>(); // populate hash table hashtable.put(1, 1); hashtable.put(2, 2); hashtable.put(3, 3); System.out.println("Initial table elements: " + hashtable); System.out.println("Hashtable contains 2 as key: " + hashtable.containsKey(2)); System.out.println("Hashtable contains 4 as key: " + hashtable.containsKey(4)); } }Output
Let us compile and run the above program, this will produce the following result.
Initial table elements: {3=3, 2=2, 1=1} Hashtable contains 2 as key: true Hashtable contains 4 as key: falseChecking if Key Exists in a HashTable of Integer, String Pair Example
The following example shows the usage of Java Hashtable containsKey() method to check if a key is present in a Hashtable or not. We've created a Hashtable object of Integer,String pairs. Then few entries are added, table is printed and using containsKey() we're checking about two keys in the table.
package com.tutorialspoint; import java.util.Hashtable; public class HashtableDemo { public static void main(String args[]) { // create hash table Hashtable<Integer,String> hashtable = new Hashtable<>(); // populate hash table hashtable.put(1, "tutorials"); hashtable.put(2, "point"); hashtable.put(3, "is best"); System.out.println("Initial table elements: " + hashtable); System.out.println("Hashtable contains 2 as key: " + hashtable.containsKey(2)); System.out.println("Hashtable contains 4 as key: " + hashtable.containsKey(4)); } }Output
Let us compile and run the above program, this will produce the following result.
Initial table elements: {3=is best, 2=point, 1=tutorials} Hashtable contains 2 as key: true Hashtable contains 4 as key: falseChecking if Key Exists in a HashTable of Integer, Object Pair Example
The following example shows the usage of Java Hashtable containsKey() method to check if a key is present in a Hashtable or not. We've created a Hashtable object of Integer,Student pairs. Then few entries are added, table is printed and using containsKey() we're checking about two keys in the table.
package com.tutorialspoint; import java.util.Hashtable; public class HashtableDemo { public static void main(String args[]) { // create hash table Hashtable<Integer,Student> hashtable = new Hashtable<>(); // populate hash table hashtable.put(1, new Student(1, "Julie")); hashtable.put(2, new Student(2, "Robert")); hashtable.put(3, new Student(3, "Adam")); System.out.println("Initial table elements: " + hashtable); System.out.println("Hashtable contains 2 as key: " + hashtable.containsKey(2)); System.out.println("Hashtable contains 4 as key: " + hashtable.containsKey(4)); } } class Student { int rollNo; String name; Student(int rollNo, String name){ this.rollNo = rollNo; this.name = name; } @Override public String toString() { return "[ " + this.rollNo + ", " + this.name + " ]"; } }Output
Let us compile and run the above program, this will produce the following result.
Initial table elements: {3=[ 3, Adam ], 2=[ 2, Robert ], 1=[ 1, Julie ]} Hashtable contains 2 as key: true Hashtable contains 4 as key: false
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