The Java FileOutputStream getFD() returns the file descriptor associated with the file output stream. A file descriptor (FileDescriptor) is a handle that represents an open file, socket, or another system resource.
DeclarationFollowing is the declaration for java.io.FileOutputStream.getFD() method −
public final FileDescriptor getFD()Parameters
NA
Return ValueThis method returns the file descriptor associated with this file output stream.
ExceptionIOException− If an I/O error occurs.
Example - Usage of FileOutputStream getFD() methodThe following example shows the usage of Java FileOutputStream getFD() method.
FileOutputStreamDemo.javapackage com.tutorialspoint; import java.io.FileDescriptor; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; public class FileOutputStreamDemo { public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { FileOutputStream fos = null; FileDescriptor fd = null; boolean bool = false; try { // create new file output stream fos = new FileOutputStream("test.txt"); // get file descriptor instance fd = fos.getFD(); // test if the file is valid bool = fd.valid(); // print System.out.print("Is file valid? "+bool); } catch(Exception ex) { // if an error occurs ex.printStackTrace(); } finally { if(fos!=null) fos.close(); } } }Output
Let us compile and run the above program, this will produce the following result−
Is file valid? trueExample - Using getFD() to Ensure Data is Written to Disk
The following example shows the usage of Java FileOutputStream getFD() method.
FileOutputStreamDemo.javapackage com.tutorialspoint; import java.io.FileDescriptor; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; public class FileOutputStreamDemo { public static void main(String[] args) { try (FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("output.txt")) { // Write data to the file fos.write("Hello, FileDescriptor!".getBytes()); // Get FileDescriptor associated with FileOutputStream FileDescriptor fd = fos.getFD(); // Force synchronization of file data to disk fd.sync(); System.out.println("Data successfully written and synchronized to disk."); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }Output
Let us compile and run the above program, this will produce the following result−
Data successfully written and synchronized to disk.Explanation
A FileOutputStream object is created for output.txt.
Data is written to the file using write().
getFD() retrieves the underlying FileDescriptor.
fd.sync() ensures that the file's data is flushed to disk, preventing data loss in case of system failure.
The try-with-resources statement ensures the stream is closed properly.
The following example shows the usage of Java FileOutputStream getFD() method.
FileOutputStreamDemo.javapackage com.tutorialspoint; import java.io.FileDescriptor; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; public class FileOutputStreamDemo { public static void main(String[] args) { try (FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("testfile.txt")) { // Get FileDescriptor FileDescriptor fd = fos.getFD(); // Check if the FileDescriptor is valid if (fd.valid()) { System.out.println("FileDescriptor is valid. Ready for operations."); } else { System.out.println("FileDescriptor is not valid."); } // Write some data fos.write("Checking FileDescriptor validity.".getBytes()); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }Output()
Let us compile and run the above program, this will produce the following result−
FileDescriptor is valid. Ready for operations.Explanation
A FileOutputStream is created for testfile.txt.
getFD() retrieves the associated FileDescriptor.
fd.valid() checks if the descriptor is valid (i.e., the file is open and ready for operations).
A message is displayed based on validity.
Some data is written to the file.
java_io_fileoutputstream.htm
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