It inserts additional characters into the string right before the character indicated by pos.
DeclarationFollowing is the declaration for std::string::insert.
string& insert (size_t pos, const string& str);C++11
string& insert (size_t pos, const string& str);C++14
string& insert (size_t pos, const string& str);Parameters
pos − It is an insertion point.
str − It is a string object.
It returns *this.
Exceptionsif an exception is thrown, there are no changes in the string.
ExampleIn below example for std::string::insert.
#include <cassert> #include <iterator> #include <string> using namespace std::literals; int main() { std::string s = "xmplr"; s.insert(0, 1, 'E'); assert("Exmplr" == s); s.insert(2, "e"); assert("Exemplr" == s); s.insert(6, "a"s); assert("Exemplar" == s); s.insert(8, " is an example string."s, 0, 14); assert("Exemplar is an example" == s); s.insert(s.cbegin() + s.find_first_of('n') + 1, ':'); assert("Exemplar is an: example" == s); s.insert(s.cbegin() + s.find_first_of(':') + 1, 2, '='); assert("Exemplar is an:== example" == s); { std::string seq = " string"; s.insert(s.begin() + s.find_last_of('e') + 1, std::begin(seq), std::end(seq)); assert("Exemplar is an:== example string" == s); } s.insert(s.cbegin() + s.find_first_of('g') + 1, { '.' }); assert("Exemplar is an:== example string." == s); }
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