The C++ function std::map::size() returns the number of elements present in the map.
DeclarationFollowing is the declaration for std::map::size() function form std::map header.
C++98size_type size() const;C++11
size_type size() const noexcept;Parameters
None
Return valueReturns the actual objects present in map.
ExceptionsThis member function never throws exception.
Time complexityConstant i.e. O(1)
ExampleThe following example shows the usage of std::map::size() function.
#include <iostream> #include <map> using namespace std; int main(void) { map<char, int> m; cout << "Initial size of map = " << m.size() << endl; m = { {'a', 1}, {'b', 2}, {'c', 3}, {'d', 4}, {'e', 5}, }; cout << "Size of map after inserting elements = " << m.size() << endl; return 0; }
Let us compile and run the above program, this will produce the following result −
Initial size of map = 0 Size of map after inserting elements = 5
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