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JavaScript Set add() Method - GeeksforGeeks

JavaScript Set add() Method

Last Updated : 23 Jul, 2025

The Set.add() method in JavaScript is used to append an element with a specified value in a set. It modifies the existing set by appending the new element but does not return a new set. The Set.add() method does not modify the set if the element with a specified value already exists in the set.

Syntax:
mySet.add(value);
Parameters: Return value:

Example 1: In this example, we have added two numbers 23 and 12 into the set.

JavaScript
// Create a new set using Set() constructor
let myset = new Set();

// Append new elements to the 
// set using add() method
myset.add(23);
myset.add(12);

// Print the modified set
console.log(myset);  

Example 2: Adding elements using add() with chaining and checking if duplicate values exist or not.

JavaScript
// Create a new set using Set() constructor
let myset = new Set();

// Append new elements to the set 
// using add() method with chaining
myset.add(23).add(12);

// Appending an already existing 
// element to the set this
// element will not be added to the set 
// as it contains only distinct elements
myset.add(23);

// Print the modified set
console.log(myset);
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