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URL getProtocol() method in Java with Examples

URL getProtocol() method in Java with Examples

Last Updated : 11 Jul, 2025

The

getProtocol()

function is a part of

URL class

. The function getProtocol() returns the Protocol of a specified URL.

Function Signature
public String getProtocol()
Syntax
url.getProtocol()
Parameter

This function does not require any parameter

Return Type

: The function returns

String

Type Below programs illustrates the use of getProtocol() function:

Example 1: Java
// Java program to show the
// use of the function getProtocol()

import java.net.*;

class GFG {
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
        // url object
        URL url = null;

        try {
            // create a URL
            url = new URL("https:// www.geeksforgeeks.org");

            // get the Protocol
            String Protocol = url.getProtocol();

            // display the URL
            System.out.println("URL = " + url);

            // display the Protocol
            System.out.println("Protocol = " + Protocol);

            // create a URL
            url = new URL("http:// www.geeksforgeeks.org");

            // get the Protocol
            Protocol = url.getProtocol();

            // display the URL
            System.out.println("URL = " + url);

            // display the Protocol
            System.out.println("Protocol = " + Protocol);

            // create a URL
            url = new URL("ftp:// www.geeksforgeeks.org");

            // get the Protocol
            Protocol = url.getProtocol();

            // display the URL
            System.out.println("URL = " + url);

            // display the Protocol
            System.out.println("Protocol = " + Protocol);
        }

        // if any error occurs
        catch (Exception e) {

            // display the error
            System.out.println(e);
        }
    }
}
Output:
URL = https:// www.geeksforgeeks.org
Protocol = https
URL = http:// www.geeksforgeeks.org
Protocol = http
URL = ftp:// www.geeksforgeeks.org
Protocol = ftp


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