Last Updated : 05 Jun, 2020
The
readShort()method of
DataInputStreamclass in Java is used to read two input bytes and returns a short value. This method reads the next two bytes from the input stream and interprets it into short type and returns.
Syntax:public final short readShort() throws IOExceptionSpecified By:
This method is specified by the readShort() method of
DataInputinterface.
Parameters:This method does not accept any parameter.
Return value:This method returns the short value interpreted by the next two bytes of the input stream.
Exceptions:Below programs illustrate readShort() method in DataInputStream class in IO package:
Program 1:Assume the existence of file "demo.txt".
Java
// Java program to illustrate
// DataInputStream readShort() method
import java.io.*;
public class GFG {
public static void main(String[] args)
throws IOException
{
// Create short array
short[] buf = { 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 };
// Create file output stream
FileOutputStream outputStream
= new FileOutputStream("c:\\demo.txt");
// Create data output stream
DataOutputStream dataOutputStr
= new DataOutputStream(outputStream);
for (short b : buf) {
// Write short value to
// the dataOutputStream
dataOutputStr.writeShort(b);
}
dataOutputStr.flush();
// Create file input stream
FileInputStream inputStream
= new FileInputStream("c:\\demo.txt");
// Create data input stream
DataInputStream dataInputStr
= new DataInputStream(inputStream);
while (dataInputStr.available() > 0) {
// Print short values
System.out.println(
dataInputStr.readShort());
}
}
}
Output: Program 2:
Assume the existence of file "demo.txt".
Java
// Java program to illustrate
// DataInputStream readShort() method
import java.io.*;
public class GFG {
public static void main(String[] args)
throws IOException
{
// Create short array
short[] buf = { 191, 225, 480, 763, 500 };
// Create file output stream
FileOutputStream outputStream
= new FileOutputStream("c:\\demo.txt");
// Create data output stream
DataOutputStream dataOutputStr
= new DataOutputStream(outputStream);
for (short b : buf) {
// Write short value to
// the dataOutputStream
dataOutputStr.writeShort(b);
}
dataOutputStr.flush();
// Create file input stream
FileInputStream inputStream
= new FileInputStream("c:\\demo.txt");
// Create data input stream
DataInputStream dataInputStr
= new DataInputStream(inputStream);
while (dataInputStr.available() > 0) {
// Print short values
System.out.println(
dataInputStr.readShort());
}
}
}
Output: References: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/10/docs/api/java/io/DataInputStream.html#readShort()
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