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ArrayList removeIf() Method in Java with Examples

Last Updated : 11 Jul, 2025

The Java ArrayList removeIf() method is used to remove all elements from the ArrayList that satisfy a given predicate filter. The predicate is passed as a parameter to the method, and any runtime exceptions thrown during iteration or by the predicate are passed to the caller.

The removeIf() method uses Java 8's Predicate functional interface to apply conditions for removing elements.

Example 1: Here, we use the removeIf() method to remove numbers divisible by 3 from an ArrayList of integers.

// Java program to demonstrate the use of removeIf()
// method with ArrayList of Integers
import java.util.ArrayList;

public class GFG {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        // create an ArrayList of integers
        ArrayList<Integer> num = new ArrayList<>();

        // Adding numbers to 
        // the ArrayList
        num.add(23);
        num.add(32);
        num.add(45);
        num.add(63);

        // Using removeIf() method to remove 
        // numbers divisible by 3
        num.removeIf(n -> (n % 3 == 0));

        System.out.println(num);
    }
}

boolean removeIf(Predicate filter)

• Parameter: This method takes a parameter "filter" that specifies the condition for removing elements.
• Return Type: This method returns true if any elements were removed; otherwise, false.
• Exception: This method throws NullPointerException if the specified filter is null.

Example 2: Here, we use the removeIf() method to remove names starting with the letter 'S' from an ArrayList of strings.

// Java program to demonstrate the use of removeIf()
// method with ArrayList of Strings
import java.util.ArrayList;

public class GFG {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        // Creating an ArrayList of student names
        ArrayList<String> s = new ArrayList<>();

        // Adding student names to the ArrayList
        s.add("Sweta");
        s.add("Gudly");
        s.add("Sohan");
        s.add("Amiya");
        s.add("Ram");

        // Using removeIf() method to 
        // remove names starting with 'S'
        s.removeIf(name -> name.startsWith("S"));

        System.out.println("Students whose names do not start with S:");
        System.out.println(s);
    }
}

Students whose names do not start with S:
[Gudly, Amiya, Ram]

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