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unordered_multiset max_load_factor() in C++ STL

unordered_multiset max_load_factor() in C++ STL

Last Updated : 11 Jul, 2025

The unordered_multiset::max_load_factor() is a built-in function in C++ STL which returns the maximum

load factor

of the unordered_multiset container. This function also provides with an option of setting the maximum

load factor

.

Syntax

(To return the maximum load factor):

unordered_multiset_name.max_load_factor()
Parameters:

The function does not accept any parameters.

Return Value:

It returns an integral values which denotes the maximum load factor of the container. Below programs illustrate the unordered_multiset::max_load_factor() function:

Program 1

:

CPP
// C++ program to illustrate
// unordered_multiset::max_load_factor()
#include <iostream>
#include <unordered_set>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
    // declaration
    unordered_multiset<char> s1;
    s1 = { 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd' };

    // displaying initial parameters
    cout << "Current parameters are :\n";
    cout << "max_load_factor= " << s1.max_load_factor() << endl;
    cout << "load_factor= " << s1.load_factor() << endl;
    cout << "size of s1= " << s1.size() << endl;
    cout << "bucket_count= " << s1.bucket_count() << endl;

    return 0;
}
Output:
Current parameters are :
max_load_factor= 1
load_factor= 0.571429
size of s1= 4
bucket_count= 7
Program 2

:

CPP
// c++ program to illustrate
// unordered_multiset::max_load_factor()
#include <iostream>
#include <unordered_set>
 
using namespace std;
 
int main()
{
    // declaration
    unordered_multiset<char> s1;
    s1 = { 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd' };
 
    // displaying initial parameters
    cout << "Current parameters are :\n";
    cout << "max_load_factor= " << s1.max_load_factor() << endl;
    cout << "load_factor= " << s1.load_factor() << endl;
    cout << "size of s1= " << s1.size() << endl;
    cout << "bucket_count= " << s1.bucket_count() << endl;
 
    // changing max_load_factor
    s1.max_load_factor(0.5);
    cout << endl;
 
    // displaying final parameters
    cout << "Final parameters are :\n";
    cout << "max_load_factor= " << s1.max_load_factor() << endl;
    cout << "load_factor= " << s1.load_factor() << endl;
    cout << "size of s1= " << s1.size() << endl;
    cout << "bucket_count= " << s1.bucket_count() << endl;
 
    return 0;
}
Output:
Current parameters are :
max_load_factor= 1
load_factor= 0.571429
size of s1= 4
bucket_count= 7

Final parameters are :
max_load_factor= 0.5
load_factor= 0.235294
size of s1= 4
bucket_count= 17


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