Last Updated : 12 Jul, 2025
In C#, Split() is a string class method used to divide a string into an array of substrings. The Split() method divides a string into an array of substrings using specified delimiters.
The delimiters can be:
In simple words, it returns a string array that contains the substrings in the current instance that are delimited by elements of a specified string or Unicode character array.
Example: Separating a string based on space using String.Split() method.
C#
// C# program to illustrate the
// String.Split() Method
using System;
class Geeks
{
public static void Main()
{
// declaring the string
String str = "Hello from GeeksforGeeks";
// Splitting the string
// into substrings separated by spaces
string[] split = str.Split(' ');
foreach (var word in split)
{
Console.WriteLine(word);
}
}
}
Hello from GeeksforGeeks
Explanation: In the above example, we use the Split() method which converts the string into the string array based on a single space and then we print each string present in the array using the foreach loop.
Different Overloads of String.Split() MethodThese are the six overloads of String.Split() method.
Methods Description Split(String[], Int32, StringSplitOptions) Split string into a maximum number of sub-strings based on the array of strings passed as parameters. We can specify whether to include the empty array elements in an array of substrings or not. Split(Char[], Int32, StringSplitOptions) Split string into a maximum number of sub-strings based on the array of characters passed as a parameter. We can specify whether to include the empty array elements in an array of substrings or not. Split(String[], StringSplitOptions) Splits a string into substrings based on the array of strings. We can specify whether to include the empty array elements in an array of substrings or not. Split(Char[]) Splits a string into substrings based on the array of characters. Split(Char[], StringSplitOptions) Splits a string into substrings based on the array of characters. We can specify whether to include the empty array elements in an array of substrings or not. Split(Char[], Int32) Split string into a maximum number of sub-strings based on the array of characters passed as a parameter. We can specify a maximum number of sub-strings to return.Parameters:
Return Type: This method returns an array whose elements contain the substrings in this string which are delimited by one or more characters or an array of strings in the separator .
Exceptions:
This method is used to split a string into a maximum number of substrings based on the strings in an array. We can specify whether the substrings include empty array elements or not.
Syntax:
public String[] Split(String[] separator, int count, StringSplitOptions options);
Example: Separate the string using the Split(String[], Int32, StringSplitOptions) method.
C#
// C# program to illustrate Split(String[], Int32, StringSplitOptions)
using System;
class Geeks
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
// Declaring the string
string s = "Geeks, For Geeks";
// String array of separators
string[] sp = { ",", "For" };
// Count of substrings to be returned
int c = 2;
// Splitting the string
string[] strlist = s.Split(sp, c, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
// Displaying the substrings
foreach(string str in strlist)
{
Console.WriteLine(str);
}
}
}
2. Split(Char[], Int32, StringSplitOptions)
This method is used to split a string into a maximum number of substrings based on the characters in an array passed on the argument and also we can pass the count of the maximum substring to return.
Syntax:
public String[] Split(char[] separator, int count, StringSplitOptions options);
Example:
C#
// C# program to illustrate the
// Split(Char[], Int32,
// StringSplitOptions) Method
using System;
class Geeks
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
// Taking a string
String str = "Geeks, For Geeks";
// Array of spliters
char[] sp = { ',', ' ' };
// Count of substrings
// to be returned
Int32 c = 2;
// Using the split method
// with StringSplitOptions.None
String[] list = str.Split(sp,
c, StringSplitOptions.None);
foreach(String s in list)
Console.WriteLine(s);
}
}
3. Split(String[], StringSplitOptions)
This method is used to split a string into substrings based on the strings in an array. We can also specify whether the substrings include empty array elements or not.
Syntax:
public String[] Split(String[] separator, StringSplitOptions options);
Example:
C#
// C# program to illustrate the
// Split(String[], StringSplitOptions) Method
using System;
class Geeks
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
// Declaring and initializing the string
String str = "Geeks,For Geeks";
// Array of separators
String[] sp = { ",", " " };
// Splitting the string
String[] list = str.Split(sp, StringSplitOptions.None);
foreach(String s in list)
{
Console.WriteLine(s);
}
}
}
4. Split(char[])
This method is used to split a string into a maximum number of substrings based on the characters in an array. We can also specify the maximum number of substrings to return.
Syntax:
public String[] Split(char[] separator);
Example:
C#
// C# program to illustrate the
// Split(Char[]) Method
using System;
class Geeks
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
// Declaring and initializing the string
String str = "Geeks,For Geeks";
// Character array of separator
// to split the string
char[] separator = { ',', ' ' };
// Using the split method
String[] strlist = str.Split(separator);
foreach(String s in strlist)
{
Console.WriteLine(s);
}
}
}
5. Split(char[], StringSplitOptions )
This method splits a string into substrings based on the characters in an array passed as a separator. We can also specify whether empty array elements should be included or not using the second parameter StringSplitOptions.
Syntax:
public String[] Split(char[] separator, StringSplitOptions option);
Example:
C#
// C# program to illustrate the use of
// Split(Char[], StringSplitOptions) method
using System;
class Geeks
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
String s = "Geeks, For Geeks";
// Character array as
// As a separator
char[] sp = { ',', ' ' };
// Using the method
String[] list = s.Split(sp,
StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
foreach(String i in list)
{
Console.WriteLine(i);
}
}
}
6. Split(Char[], Int32)
This method is used to splits the string into a maximum number of substrings based on the characters in an array passed as a seperator. We can also specify the maximum number of substrings which we want to return.
public String[] Split(char[] separator, int count);
Example:
C#
// C# program to illustrate Split(Char[], Int32)
using System;
class Geeks
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
// Declaring and initializing the string
string s = "Geeks,For Geeks";
// Character array of separators
char[] sp = { ',', ' ' };
// Using the split method
string[] list = s.Split(sp, 3);
foreach(string i in list)
{
Console.WriteLine(i);
}
}
}
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