HPV vaccination provides safe, effective, and lasting protection against the HPV infections that most commonly cause cancer. The HPV vaccine series is most effective when given before a person is exposed to the virus.
Every year in the United States, HPV causes about 36,000 cases of cancer in both men and women.
Available vaccinesThere are several types of HPV vaccines. That's why HPV vaccine is recommended earlier rather than later. It protects your child long before they ever have contact with the virus.
Gardasil-9Gardasil-9 (9vHPV) is the vaccine distributed in the United States. This vaccine protects against nine HPV types (6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58).
Other vaccine typesIn the past, the quadrivalent HPV vaccine (Gardasil, 4vHPV) and bivalent HPV vaccine (Cervarix, 2vHPV) were licensed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
All of the HPV vaccines protect against HPV types 16 and 18 that cause most HPV cancers.
RecommendationsChildren ages 11–12 years should get 2 doses of HPV vaccine, given 6 to 12 months apart. HPV vaccines can be given starting at age 9. Only 2 doses are needed if the first dose was given before 15th birthday.
Children 9–14 years old who have received 2 doses of HPV vaccine less than 5 months apart will need a third dose.
People 15–26 years old who start the series later need 3 doses of HPV vaccine.
People with weakened immune systems should get 3 doses if they are 9–26 years old.
People older than 26 years. Vaccination is not recommended for everyone older than age 26 years.
HPV is a very common virus that can cause cancers later in life. About 13 million people, including teens, become infected with HPV each year. You can protect your child from these cancers with HPV vaccine.
Who should get vaccinatedTell your doctor about any severe allergies. Some people should not get some HPV vaccines if they:
HPV vaccines are safe for children who are mildly ill. This includes those with a low-grade fever of less than 101 degrees, a cold, runny nose, or cough. People with a moderate or severe illness should wait until they are better.
The vaccine is safe and effectiveHPV vaccination works extremely well. HPV vaccine has the potential to prevent more than 90% of cancers caused by HPV.
HPV infections and cervical pre-cancers (abnormal cells on the cervix that can lead to cancer) have dropped since 2006, when HPV vaccines were first used in the United States.
That's why HPV vaccine is recommended earlier rather than later. It protects your child long before they ever have contact with the virus.
Possible side effectsMany people who get HPV vaccine have no side effects at all. Some people report having very mild side effects, like a sore arm from the shot.
The most common side effects of HPV vaccine are usually mild and include:
To prevent fainting and injuries from fainting, teens should be seated or lying down during vaccination; they should also do the same for 15 minutes after getting the shot.
Finding and paying for the vaccineYour or your child’s doctor’s office is usually the best place to receive recommended vaccines. If your doctor does not stock HPV vaccine, ask for a referral. Vaccines may also be available at pharmacies, workplaces, community health clinics, health departments, or schools. You can contact your state health department to learn more about where to get HPV vaccine in your community.
Vaccine costsThere are a few ways to cover the cost of vaccines:
Health insuranceMost health insurance plans cover the cost of vaccines. However, you may want to check with your insurance provider before going to a healthcare provider. Check for cost information and for a list of in-network vaccine providers.
Vaccines for Children ProgramYour children may be able to get no-cost vaccines through the Vaccines for Children (VFC) Program. This program helps families of eligible children who may not be able to afford or have access to vaccines.
RetroSearch is an open source project built by @garambo | Open a GitHub Issue
Search and Browse the WWW like it's 1997 | Search results from DuckDuckGo
HTML:
3.2
| Encoding:
UTF-8
| Version:
0.7.3