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Showing content from https://webplatform.github.io/docs/dom/NodeIterator/previousNode below:

previousNode ยท WebPlatform Docs

previousNode Summary

The NodeIterator.previousNode() method returns the previous node in the set represented by the NodeIterator and moves the position of the iterator backwards within the set.

Method of dom/NodeIteratordom/NodeIterator

Syntax
var object = object.previousNode(/* see parameter list */);
Parameters oNode
Data-type
any


Object containing the previous node in the list.

Return Value

Returns an object of type DOM NodeDOM Node

Type: HRESULT

This method can return one of these values.

Return code Description S_OK The operation completed successfully. InvalidStateError _ERR NodeIterator raises this exception if detach has been invoked on the object.

This method returns null when the current node is the first node in the set.


Node

Object containing the previous node in the list.

Examples
var nodeIterator = document.createNodeIterator(
    document.body,
    NodeFilter.SHOW_ELEMENT,
    { acceptNode: function(node) { return NodeFilter.FILTER_ACCEPT; } },
    false // this optional argument is not used any more
);
currentNode = nodeIterator.nextNode(); // returns the next node
previousNode = nodeIterator.previousNode(); // same result, since we backtracked to the previous nod
Notes

In old browsers, as specified in old versions of the specifications, the method may throws the INVALID_STATE_ERR DOMException if this method is called after the NodeIterator.detach()method. Recent browsers never throw.

Syntax

node = nodeIterator.previousNode();

Standards information Related specifications
DOM
Living Standard
Attributions

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