⚠️ We recommend using our machine image, which is much easier and offers more flexibility when configuring Sourcegraph. Existing customers can reach out to our Customer Support Engineering team [email protected] for assistance with migrating.
The Sourcegraph Docker Compose yaml file uses Docker volumes to store its data. These volumes are stored at /var/lib/docker/volumes
by default on Linux.
Guides for managing cloud storage and backups are available in our cloud-specific installation guides:
The following command allows a user to shell into the Sourcegraph database container and run psql
to interact with the container's postgres database:
docker exec -it pgsql psql -U sg #access pgsql container and run psql
docker exec -it codeintel-db psql -U sg #access codeintel-db container and run psql
docker exec -it codeinsights-db psql -U postgres #access codeinsights-db container and run psql
Database Migrations
The frontend
container in the docker-compose.yaml
file will automatically run on startup and migrate the databases if any changes are required, however administrators may wish to migrate their databases before upgrading the rest of the system when working with large databases. Sourcegraph guarantees database backward compatibility to the most recent minor point release so the database can safely be upgraded before the application code.
To execute the database migrations independently, follow the docker-compose instructions on how to manually run database migrations. Running the up
(default) command on the migrator
of the version you are upgrading to will apply all migrations required by the next version of Sourcegraph.
The following instructions are specific to backing up and restoring the Sourcegraph databases in a Docker Compose deployment. These do not apply to other deployment types.
Back up Sourcegraph databasesWARNING: Only core data will be backed up.
These instructions will only back up core data including user accounts, configuration, repository-metadata, etc. Other data will be regenerated automatically:
- Repositories will be re-cloned
- Search indexes will be rebuilt from scratch
The above may take a while if you have a lot of repositories. In the meantime, searches may be slow or return incomplete results. This process rarely takes longer than 6 hours and is usually much faster.
These instructions will back up the primary sourcegraph
database, the codeintel database, and the codeinsights database.
1. ssh
from your local machine into the machine hosting the sourcegraph
deployment
2. cd
to the deploy-sourcegraph-docker/docker-compose
directory on the host
3. Verify the deployment is running:
docker-compose ps
Name Command State Ports
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
caddy caddy run --config /etc/ca ... Up 2019/tcp, 0.0.0.0:443->443/tcp, 0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp
cadvisor /usr/bin/cadvisor -logtost ... Up (health: starting) 8080/tcp
codeinsights-db docker-entrypoint.sh postgres Up 5432/tcp
codeintel-db /postgres.sh Up (healthy) 5432/tcp
gitserver-0 /sbin/tini -- /usr/local/b ... Up
grafana /entry.sh Up 3000/tcp, 0.0.0.0:3370->3370/tcp
jaeger /go/bin/all-in-one-linux - ... Up 0.0.0.0:14250->14250/tcp, 14268/tcp, 0.0.0.0:16686->16686/tcp, 5775/udp, 0.0.0.0:5778->5778/tcp,
0.0.0.0:6831->6831/tcp, 6831/udp, 0.0.0.0:6832->6832/tcp, 6832/udp
blobstore /usr/bin/docker-entrypoint ... Up (healthy) 9000/tcp
pgsql /postgres.sh Up (healthy) 5432/tcp
precise-code-intel-worker /sbin/tini -- /usr/local/b ... Up (health: starting) 3188/tcp
prometheus /bin/prom-wrapper Up 0.0.0.0:9090->9090/tcp
query-runner /sbin/tini -- /usr/local/b ... Up
redis-cache /sbin/tini -- redis-server ... Up 6379/tcp
redis-store /sbin/tini -- redis-server ... Up 6379/tcp
searcher-0 /sbin/tini -- /usr/local/b ... Up (healthy)
syntect-server sh -c /http-server-stabili ... Up (healthy) 9238/tcp
worker /sbin/tini -- /usr/local/b ... Up 3189/tcp
zoekt-indexserver-0 /sbin/tini -- zoekt-source ... Up
zoekt-webserver-0 /sbin/tini -- /bin/sh -c z ... Up (healthy)
4. Stop the deployment, and restart the databases service only to ensure there are no other connections during backup and restore.
docker-compose down
docker-compose -f db-only-migrate.docker-compose.yaml up -d
5. Generate the database dumps
docker exec pgsql sh -c 'pg_dump -C --clean --if-exists --username sg sg' > sourcegraph_db.out
docker exec codeintel-db sh -c 'pg_dump -C --clean --if-exists --username sg sg' > codeintel_db.out
docker exec codeinsights-db sh -c 'pg_dump -C --clean --if-exists --username postgres postgres' > codeinsights_db.out
6. Ensure the sourcegraph_db.out
, codeintel_db.out
and codeinsights_db.out
files are moved to a safe and secure location.
The following instructions apply only if you are restoring your databases into a new deployment of Sourcegraph ie: a new virtual machine. If you are restoring a previously running environment, see the instructions for restoring a previously running deployment
1. Copy the database dump files into the deploy-sourcegraph-docker/docker-compose
directory.
2. Start the database services
docker-compose -f db-only-migrate.docker-compose.yaml up -d
3. Copy the database files into the containers
docker cp sourcegraph_db.out pgsql:/tmp/sourcegraph_db.out
docker cp codeintel_db.out codeintel-db:/tmp/codeintel_db.out
docker cp codeinsights_db.out codeinsights-db:/tmp/codeinsights_db.out
4. Restore the databases
docker exec pgsql sh -c 'psql -v ERROR_ON_STOP=1 --username sg -f /tmp/sourcegraph_db.out sg'
docker exec codeintel-db sh -c 'psql -v ERROR_ON_STOP=1 --username sg -f /tmp/condeintel_db.out sg'
docker exec codeinsights-db sh -c 'psql -v ERROR_ON_STOP=1 --username postgres -f /tmp/codeinsights_db.out postgres'
5. Start the remaining Sourcegraph services
6. Verify the deployment has started
docker-compose ps
Name Command State Ports
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
caddy caddy run --config /etc/ca ... Up 2019/tcp, 0.0.0.0:443->443/tcp, 0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp
cadvisor /usr/bin/cadvisor -logtost ... Up (health: starting) 8080/tcp
codeinsights-db docker-entrypoint.sh postgres Up 5432/tcp
codeintel-db /postgres.sh Up (healthy) 5432/tcp
gitserver-0 /sbin/tini -- /usr/local/b ... Up
grafana /entry.sh Up 3000/tcp, 0.0.0.0:3370->3370/tcp
jaeger /go/bin/all-in-one-linux - ... Up 0.0.0.0:14250->14250/tcp, 14268/tcp, 0.0.0.0:16686->16686/tcp, 5775/udp, 0.0.0.0:5778->5778/tcp,
0.0.0.0:6831->6831/tcp, 6831/udp, 0.0.0.0:6832->6832/tcp, 6832/udp
blobstore /usr/bin/docker-entrypoint ... Up (healthy) 9000/tcp
pgsql /postgres.sh Up (healthy) 5432/tcp
precise-code-intel-worker /sbin/tini -- /usr/local/b ... Up (health: starting) 3188/tcp
prometheus /bin/prom-wrapper Up 0.0.0.0:9090->9090/tcp
query-runner /sbin/tini -- /usr/local/b ... Up
redis-cache /sbin/tini -- redis-server ... Up 6379/tcp
redis-store /sbin/tini -- redis-server ... Up 6379/tcp
searcher-0 /sbin/tini -- /usr/local/b ... Up (healthy)
syntect-server sh -c /http-server-stabili ... Up (healthy) 9238/tcp
worker /sbin/tini -- /usr/local/b ... Up 3189/tcp
zoekt-indexserver-0 /sbin/tini -- zoekt-source ... Up
zoekt-webserver-0 /sbin/tini -- /bin/sh -c z ... Up (healthy)> docker-compose ps
7. Browse to your Sourcegraph deployment, login and verify your existing configuration has been restored
Restore Sourcegraph databases into an existing environment1. cd
to the deploy-sourcegraph-docker/docker-compose
and stop the previous deployment and remove any existing volumes
docker-compose down
docker volume rm docker-compose_pgsql
docker volume rm docker-compose_codeintel-db
docker volume rm docker-compose_codeinsights-db
2. Start the databases services only
docker-compose -f db-only-migrate.docker-compose.yaml up -d
3. Copy the database files into the containers
docker cp sourcegraph_db.out pgsql:/tmp/sourcegraph_db.out
docker cp codeintel_db.out codeintel-db:/tmp/codeintel_db.out
docker cp codeinsights_db.out codeinsights-db:/tmp/codeinsights_db.out
4. Restore the databases
docker exec pgsql sh -c 'psql -v ERROR_ON_STOP=1 --username sg -f /tmp/sourcegraph_db.out sg'
docker exec codeintel-db sh -c 'psql -v ERROR_ON_STOP=1 --username sg -f /tmp/condeintel_db.out sg'
docker exec codeinsights-db sh -c 'psql -v ERROR_ON_STOP=1 --username postgres -f /tmp/codeinsights_db.out postgres'
5. Start the remaining Sourcegraph services
6. Verify the deployment has started
docker-compose ps
Name Command State Ports
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
caddy caddy run --config /etc/ca ... Up 2019/tcp, 0.0.0.0:443->443/tcp, 0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp
cadvisor /usr/bin/cadvisor -logtost ... Up (health: starting) 8080/tcp
codeinsights-db docker-entrypoint.sh postgres Up 5432/tcp
codeintel-db /postgres.sh Up (healthy) 5432/tcp
gitserver-0 /sbin/tini -- /usr/local/b ... Up
grafana /entry.sh Up 3000/tcp, 0.0.0.0:3370->3370/tcp
jaeger /go/bin/all-in-one-linux - ... Up 0.0.0.0:14250->14250/tcp, 14268/tcp, 0.0.0.0:16686->16686/tcp, 5775/udp, 0.0.0.0:5778->5778/tcp,
0.0.0.0:6831->6831/tcp, 6831/udp, 0.0.0.0:6832->6832/tcp, 6832/udp
blobstore /usr/bin/docker-entrypoint ... Up (healthy) 9000/tcp
pgsql /postgres.sh Up (healthy) 5432/tcp
precise-code-intel-worker /sbin/tini -- /usr/local/b ... Up (health: starting) 3188/tcp
prometheus /bin/prom-wrapper Up 0.0.0.0:9090->9090/tcp
query-runner /sbin/tini -- /usr/local/b ... Up
redis-cache /sbin/tini -- redis-server ... Up 6379/tcp
redis-store /sbin/tini -- redis-server ... Up 6379/tcp
searcher-0 /sbin/tini -- /usr/local/b ... Up (healthy)
syntect-server sh -c /http-server-stabili ... Up (healthy) 9238/tcp
worker /sbin/tini -- /usr/local/b ... Up 3189/tcp
zoekt-indexserver-0 /sbin/tini -- zoekt-source ... Up
zoekt-webserver-0 /sbin/tini -- /bin/sh -c z ... Up (healthy)> docker-compose ps
7. Browse to your Sourcegraph deployment, login and verify your existing configuration has been restored
MonitoringYou can monitor the health of a deployment in several ways:
docker ps
to check on the status of containers within the deployment (any tooling designed to work with Docker containers and/or Docker Compose will work too).
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