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Breast imaging, breast surgery, and cancer genetics in the age of COVID-19

. 2020 Oct 15;126(20):4466-4472. doi: 10.1002/cncr.33113. Epub 2020 Aug 4. Breast imaging, breast surgery, and cancer genetics in the age of COVID-19

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Breast imaging, breast surgery, and cancer genetics in the age of COVID-19

Kanhua Yin et al. Cancer. 2020.

. 2020 Oct 15;126(20):4466-4472. doi: 10.1002/cncr.33113. Epub 2020 Aug 4. Affiliations

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Abstract

Background: The objective of the current study was to provide insight into the effect of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on breast cancer screening, breast surgery, and genetics consultations.

Methods: User data from a risk assessment company were collected from February 2 to April 11, 2020. The use of risk assessment was used as a proxy for the use of 3 breast cancer services, namely, breast imaging, breast surgery, and genetics consultation. Changes in the use of these services during the study period were analyzed.

Results: All 3 services experienced significant declines after the COVID-19 outbreak. The decline in breast surgery began during the week of March 8, followed by breast imaging and genetics consultation (both of which began during the week of March 15). Breast imaging experienced the most significant reduction, with an average weekly decline of 61.7% and a maximum decline of 94.6%. Breast surgery demonstrated an average weekly decline of 20.5%. When surgical consultation was stratified as breast cancer versus no breast cancer, the decrease among in non-breast cancer patients was more significant than that of patients with breast cancer (a decline of 66.8% vs 11.5% from the pre-COVID average weekly volume for non-breast cancer patients and patients with breast cancer, respectively). During the week of April 5, use of genetics consultations dropped to 39.9% of the average weekly volumes before COVID-19.

Conclusions: COVID-19 has had a significant impact on the number of patients undergoing breast cancer prevention, screening, diagnosis, and treatment.

Keywords: breast cancer; breast imaging; breast surgery; cancer genetics; coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

© 2020 American Cancer Society.

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Conflict of interest statement

Brian Drohan is an employee of CRA Health LLC, which provided the data for the current study, and he assisted in the analysis. Kevin S. Hughes received honoraria from Hologic Inc and Myriad Genetics and is a founder of and has a financial interest in CRA Health LLC (formerly Hughes RiskApps), which develops risk assessment models/software with a particular focus on breast cancer and colorectal cancer, but he receives no payments from them to either himself or Massachusetts General Hospital. In addition, Dr. Hughes is a cocreator of Ask2Me.Org, which is freely available for clinical use and is licensed for commercial use by the Dana‐Farber Cancer Institute and the Massachusetts General Hospital. Dr. Hughes's interests were reviewed and are managed by Massachusetts General Hospital and Partners Health Care in accordance with their conflict of interest policies. Kanhua Yin and Preeti Singh made no disclosures.

Figures

Figure 1

The relative change in the…

Figure 1

The relative change in the number of risk assessments for breast imaging since…

Figure 1

The relative change in the number of risk assessments for breast imaging since February 2, 2020. Dashed lines indicate the 95% confidence interval.

Figure 2

The relative change in the…

Figure 2

The relative change in the number of risk assessments for breast surgery since…

Figure 2

The relative change in the number of risk assessments for breast surgery since February 2, 2020. Dashed lines indicate the 95% confidence interval.

Figure 3

The relative change in the…

Figure 3

The relative change in the number of risk assessments for genetics consultations since…

Figure 3

The relative change in the number of risk assessments for genetics consultations since February 2, 2020. Dashed lines indicate the 95% confidence interval.

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