Home - News ( United States | United Kingdom | Italy | Germany ) - Football scores

Showing content from https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20516307/ below:

Small area variations in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: does the neighborhood matter?

Affiliations

• ¹ University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. comilla@umich.edu

• PMID: 20516307
• PMCID: PMC3632370
• DOI: 10.7326/0003-4819-153-1-201007060-00255

Item in Clipboard

Comilla Sasson et al. Ann Intern Med. 2010.

• ¹ University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. comilla@umich.edu

• PMID: 20516307
• PMCID: PMC3632370
• DOI: 10.7326/0003-4819-153-1-201007060-00255

Item in Clipboard

Background: The incidence and outcomes of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest vary widely across cities. It is unknown whether similar differences exist at the neighborhood level.

Objective: To determine the extent to which neighborhoods have persistently high rates of cardiac arrest but low rates of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR).

Design: Multilevel Poisson regression of 1108 cardiac arrests from 161 census tracts as captured by the Cardiac Arrest Registry to Enhance Survival (CARES).

Setting: Fulton County, Georgia, between 1 October 2005 to 30 November 2008.

Measurements: Incidence of cardiac arrest, by census tract and year and by rates of bystander CPR.

Results: Adjusted rates of cardiac arrest varied across neighborhoods (interquartile range [IQR], 0.57 to 0.73 per 1000 persons; mean, 0.64 per 1000 persons [SD, 0.11]) but were stable from year to year (intraclass correlation, 0.36 [95% CI, 0.26 to 0.50]; P < 0.001). Adjusted bystander CPR rates also varied by census tract (IQR, 19% to 29%; mean, 25% [SD, 10%]).

Limitation: Analysis was based on data from a single county.

Conclusion: Surveillance data can identify neighborhoods with a persistently high incidence of cardiac arrest and low rates of bystander CPR. These neighborhoods are promising targets for community-based interventions.

Primary funding source: Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Clinical Scholars Program, National Institutes of Health, and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

PubMed Disclaimer

Cardiac Arrest Events Across the…

Cardiac Arrest Events Across the Three-Year Time Period

Cardiac Arrest Events Across the Three-Year Time Period

Adjusted Incidence and CPR Rates…

Adjusted Incidence and CPR Rates by Census Tract in Fulton County, Georgia

Adjusted Incidence and CPR Rates by Census Tract in Fulton County, Georgia

• Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest surveillance --- Cardiac Arrest Registry to Enhance Survival (CARES), United States, October 1, 2005--December 31, 2010.

  McNally B, Robb R, Mehta M, Vellano K, Valderrama AL, Yoon PW, Sasson C, Crouch A, Perez AB, Merritt R, Kellermann A; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. McNally B, et al. MMWR Surveill Summ. 2011 Jul 29;60(8):1-19. MMWR Surveill Summ. 2011. PMID: 21796098

• Examining the contextual effects of neighborhood on out-of-hospital cardiac arrest and the provision of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

  Sasson C, Keirns CC, Smith DM, Sayre MR, Macy ML, Meurer WJ, McNally BF, Kellermann AL, Iwashyna TJ. Sasson C, et al. Resuscitation. 2011 Jun;82(6):674-9. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2011.02.002. Epub 2011 Mar 31. Resuscitation. 2011. PMID: 21458136 Free PMC article.

• Association of neighborhood characteristics with incidence of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest and rates of bystander-initiated CPR: implications for community-based education intervention.

  Fosbøl EL, Dupre ME, Strauss B, Swanson DR, Myers B, McNally BF, Anderson ML, Bagai A, Monk L, Garvey JL, Bitner M, Jollis JG, Granger CB. Fosbøl EL, et al. Resuscitation. 2014 Nov;85(11):1512-7. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2014.08.013. Epub 2014 Aug 30. Resuscitation. 2014. PMID: 25180920

• Cardiac arrest care and emergency medical services in Canada.

  Vaillancourt C, Stiell IG; Canadian Cardiovascular Outcomes Research Team. Vaillancourt C, et al. Can J Cardiol. 2004 Sep;20(11):1081-90. Can J Cardiol. 2004. PMID: 15457303 Review.

• Cardiac arrest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation outcome reports: update of the Utstein Resuscitation Registry Templates for Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: a statement for healthcare professionals from a task force of the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation (American Heart Association, European Resuscitation Council, Australian and New Zealand Council on Resuscitation, Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, InterAmerican Heart Foundation, Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa, Resuscitation Council of Asia); and the American Heart Association Emergency Cardiovascular Care Committee and the Council on Cardiopulmonary, Critical Care, Perioperative and Resuscitation.

  Perkins GD, Jacobs IG, Nadkarni VM, Berg RA, Bhanji F, Biarent D, Bossaert LL, Brett SJ, Chamberlain D, de Caen AR, Deakin CD, Finn JC, Gräsner JT, Hazinski MF, Iwami T, Koster RW, Lim SH, Huei-Ming Ma M, McNally BF, Morley PT, Morrison LJ, Monsieurs KG, Montgomery W, Nichol G, Okada K, Eng Hock Ong M, Travers AH, Nolan JP; Utstein Collaborators. Perkins GD, et al. Circulation. 2015 Sep 29;132(13):1286-300. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000144. Epub 2014 Nov 11. Circulation. 2015. PMID: 25391522

• A roadmap to building first responder networks: Lessons learned and best practices from Belgium and Switzerland.

  Moens E, Degraeuwe E, Caputo Maria L, Cresta R, Arys R, Van Moorter N, Tackaert T, Benvenuti C, Auricchio A, Vercammen S. Moens E, et al. Resusc Plus. 2023 Sep 25;16:100469. doi: 10.1016/j.resplu.2023.100469. eCollection 2023 Dec. Resusc Plus. 2023. PMID: 37779882 Free PMC article.

• Barriers to calling 911 and learning and performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation for residents of primarily Latino, high-risk neighborhoods in Denver, Colorado.

  Sasson C, Haukoos JS, Ben-Youssef L, Ramirez L, Bull S, Eigel B, Magid DJ, Padilla R. Sasson C, et al. Ann Emerg Med. 2015 May;65(5):545-552.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2014.10.028. Epub 2014 Dec 3. Ann Emerg Med. 2015. PMID: 25481112 Free PMC article.

• Incidence, characteristics, and outcome of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in Italy: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

  Scquizzato T, Gamberini L, D'Arrigo S, Galazzi A, Babini G, Losiggio R, Imbriaco G, Fumagalli F, Cucino A, Landoni G, Scapigliati A, Ristagno G, Semeraro F; Collaborators. Scquizzato T, et al. Resusc Plus. 2022 Nov 11;12:100329. doi: 10.1016/j.resplu.2022.100329. eCollection 2022 Dec. Resusc Plus. 2022. PMID: 36386770 Free PMC article. Review.

• Access to automated external defibrillators and first responders: Associations with socioeconomic factors and income inequality at small spatial scales.

  Lee D, Bender M, Poloczek S, Pommerenke C, Spielmann E, Grittner U, Prugger C. Lee D, et al. Resusc Plus. 2024 Feb 1;17:100561. doi: 10.1016/j.resplu.2024.100561. eCollection 2024 Mar. Resusc Plus. 2024. PMID: 38328745 Free PMC article.

• Multiple cluster analysis for the identification of high-risk census tracts for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) in Denver, Colorado.

  Nassel AF, Root ED, Haukoos JS, McVaney K, Colwell C, Robinson J, Eigel B, Magid DJ, Sasson C. Nassel AF, et al. Resuscitation. 2014 Dec;85(12):1667-73. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2014.08.029. Epub 2014 Sep 27. Resuscitation. 2014. PMID: 25263511 Free PMC article.

1. 1. Sasson CRM, Dahl J, Kellermann AK. Predictors of Survival following an Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2009 doi: 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.109.889576. Published online Nov. 10, 2009. - DOI - PubMed
2. 1. Rosamond W, Flegal K, Furie K, et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics--2008 update: a report from the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Circulation. 2008;117(4):e25–146. - PubMed
3. 1. Eisenberg MS, Mengert TJ. Cardiac resuscitation. N Engl J Med. 2001;344(17):1304–1313. - PubMed
4. 1. Nichol G, Thomas E, Callaway CW, et al. Regional variation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest incidence and outcome. JAMA. 2008;300(12):1423–31. - PMC - PubMed
5. 1. McNally B, Stokes A, Crouch A, Kellermann AL. CARES: Cardiac Arrest Registry to Enhance Survival. Ann Emerg Med. 2009 - PubMed

RetroSearch is an open source project built by @garambo | Open a GitHub Issue

Search and Browse the WWW like it's 1997 | Search results from DuckDuckGo

HTML: 3.2 | Encoding: UTF-8 | Version: 0.7.3