Comparative Study
doi: 10.1007/s11606-009-0982-0. Epub 2009 Apr 23. Process of care failures in breast cancer diagnosisAffiliations
AffiliationItem in Clipboard
Comparative Study
Process of care failures in breast cancer diagnosisSaul N Weingart et al. J Gen Intern Med. 2009 Jun.
doi: 10.1007/s11606-009-0982-0. Epub 2009 Apr 23. AffiliationItem in Clipboard
AbstractBackground: Process of care failures may contribute to diagnostic errors in breast cancer care.
Objective: To identify patient- and provider-related process of care failures in breast cancer screening and follow-up in a non-claims-based cohort.
Design: Retrospective chart review of a cohort of patients referred to two Boston cancer centers with new breast cancer diagnoses between January 1, 1999 and December 31, 2004.
Participants: We identified 2,275 women who reported > or =90 days between symptom onset and breast cancer diagnosis or presentation with at least stage II disease. We then selected the 340 (14.9%) whose physicians shared an electronic medical record. We excluded 238 subjects whose records were insufficient for review, yielding a final cohort of 102 patients.
Interventions: None
Measurements: We tabulated the number and types of process of care failures and examined risk factors using bivariate analyses and multivariable Poisson regression.
Main results: Twenty-six of 102 patients experienced > or =1 process of care failure. The most common failures occurred when physicians failed to perform an adequate physical examination, when patients failed to seek care, and when diagnostic or laboratory tests were ordered but patients failed to complete them. Failures were attributed in similar numbers to provider- and patient-related factors (n = 30 vs. n = 25, respectively). Process of care failures were more likely when the patient's primary care physician was male (IRR 2.8, 95% CI 1.2 to 6.5) and when the patient was non-white (IRR 2.8, 95% CI 1.4 to 5.7).
Conclusions: Process failures were common in this patient cohort, with both clinicians and patients contributing to breakdowns in the diagnostic process.
FiguresFigure 1
Flowchart of cohort selection.
Figure 1
Flowchart of cohort selection.
Figure 1Flowchart of cohort selection.
Similar articlesGandhi TK, Kachalia A, Thomas EJ, Puopolo AL, Yoon C, Brennan TA, Studdert DM. Gandhi TK, et al. Ann Intern Med. 2006 Oct 3;145(7):488-96. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-145-7-200610030-00006. Ann Intern Med. 2006. PMID: 17015866
Campbell KA, Sternberg SB, Benneyan J, Flier SN, Amat M, Salant T, Nambara K, Fernandez L, Feuerstein J, Shafiq U, Phillips RS, Aronson MD, Schiff GD. Campbell KA, et al. J Gen Intern Med. 2024 May;39(6):985-991. doi: 10.1007/s11606-023-08513-9. Epub 2023 Nov 8. J Gen Intern Med. 2024. PMID: 37940753 Free PMC article.
Lash TL, Silliman RA. Lash TL, et al. Med Care. 2001 Sep;39(9):945-55. doi: 10.1097/00005650-200109000-00005. Med Care. 2001. PMID: 11502952
Grunfeld E, Mant D, Vessey MP, Yudkin P. Grunfeld E, et al. Ann Oncol. 1995;6 Suppl 2:47-52. doi: 10.1093/annonc/6.suppl_2.s47. Ann Oncol. 1995. PMID: 8547197 Review.
Williams C, Brunskill S, Altman D, Briggs A, Campbell H, Clarke M, Glanville J, Gray A, Harris A, Johnston K, Lodge M. Williams C, et al. Health Technol Assess. 2006 Sep;10(34):iii-iv, ix-xi, 1-204. doi: 10.3310/hta10340. Health Technol Assess. 2006. PMID: 16959170 Review.
Vaghani V, Gupta A, Mir U, Wei L, Murphy DR, Mushtaq U, Sittig DF, Zimolzak AJ, Singh H. Vaghani V, et al. JAMA Intern Med. 2025 Feb 1;185(2):143-151. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.6214. JAMA Intern Med. 2025. PMID: 39621337
Weingart SN, Yaghi O, Barnhart L, Kher S, Mazzullo J, Roberts K, Lominac E, Gittelson N, Argyris P, Harvey W. Weingart SN, et al. Appl Clin Inform. 2020 Mar;11(2):276-285. doi: 10.1055/s-0040-1708530. Epub 2020 Apr 15. Appl Clin Inform. 2020. PMID: 32294771 Free PMC article.
Anhang Price R, Zapka J, Edwards H, Taplin SH. Anhang Price R, et al. J Natl Cancer Inst Monogr. 2010;2010(40):38-57. doi: 10.1093/jncimonographs/lgq008. J Natl Cancer Inst Monogr. 2010. PMID: 20386053 Free PMC article. Review.
Bosma MS, Morden KL, Klein KA, Neal CH, Knoepp US, Patterson SK. Bosma MS, et al. Emerg Radiol. 2016 Feb;23(1):29-33. doi: 10.1007/s10140-015-1352-3. Epub 2015 Oct 3. Emerg Radiol. 2016. PMID: 26433916
Singh H, Hirani K, Kadiyala H, Rudomiotov O, Davis T, Khan MM, Wahls TL. Singh H, et al. J Clin Oncol. 2010 Jul 10;28(20):3307-15. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2009.25.6636. Epub 2010 Jun 7. J Clin Oncol. 2010. PMID: 20530272 Free PMC article.
RetroSearch is an open source project built by @garambo | Open a GitHub Issue
Search and Browse the WWW like it's 1997 | Search results from DuckDuckGo
HTML:
3.2
| Encoding:
UTF-8
| Version:
0.7.3