Affiliations
AffiliationItem in Clipboard
The influence of health status, age, and race on screening mammography in elderly womenJulie P W Bynum et al. Arch Intern Med. 2005.
. 2005 Oct 10;165(18):2083-8. doi: 10.1001/archinte.165.18.2083. AffiliationItem in Clipboard
AbstractBackground: Screening mammography is controversial for elderly women because of an absence of efficacy data. Decisions to screen are based on individualized assessment of risks and benefits. Our objective was to determine how screening mammography varies by age and race when adjusted for propensity to die.
Methods: In a retrospective cohort study, rates of screening mammogram performed in 2000-2001 based on claims, adjusted for propensity to die in 2000, were determined for a nationally representative 5% random sample of female fee-for-service Medicare beneficiaries 65 years and older in (N = 722,310).
Results: The overall rate of screening was 39%. When stratified into quintiles by propensity to die, 2-year rates ranged from 61% in the lowest-risk group to 5% in the highest-risk group. In analyses stratified by age and adjusted for propensity to die, 42% of women aged 65 to 69 years were screened, declining to 26% of women 85 years and older (P<.001). Adjusted screening rates for white women, black women, and women of other races were 40%, 30%, and 25%, respectively (P<.001). Thus, among women with similar health status, the youngest women were 1.61 times more likely to be screened compared with the oldest; compared with black women and women of other races, white women were 1.38 and 1.60 times, respectively, more likely to be screened.
Conclusions: Decisions to screen for breast cancer are related not only to health status but also to age and race. Underuse and overuse of screening mammography likely occurs owing to age- and race-associated decision making. Assessment of life expectancy may more accurately identify women who could benefit from screening.
Similar articlesSmith-Bindman R, Quale C, Chu PW, Rosenberg R, Kerlikowske K. Smith-Bindman R, et al. Med Care. 2006 May;44(5):463-70. doi: 10.1097/01.mlr.0000207436.07513.79. Med Care. 2006. PMID: 16641665
Chang CH, Bynum JP, Onega T, Colla CH, Lurie JD, Tosteson AN. Chang CH, et al. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2016 Oct;25(10):1030-1037. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2015.5701. Epub 2016 Jul 18. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2016. PMID: 27427790 Free PMC article.
Kagay CR, Quale C, Smith-Bindman R. Kagay CR, et al. Am J Prev Med. 2006 Aug;31(2):142-9. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2006.03.029. Am J Prev Med. 2006. PMID: 16829331
Schootman M, Jeffe DB, Lian M, Aft R, Gillanders WE. Schootman M, et al. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2008 Oct;111(3):489-96. doi: 10.1007/s10549-007-9795-1. Epub 2007 Oct 24. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2008. PMID: 17957465
Peek ME. Peek ME. J Am Med Womens Assoc (1972). 2003 Summer;58(3):191-8. J Am Med Womens Assoc (1972). 2003. PMID: 12948112 Review.
Guo A, Drake BF, Khan YM, Langabeer Ii JR, Foraker RE. Guo A, et al. PLoS One. 2020 Aug 13;15(8):e0236836. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0236836. eCollection 2020. PLoS One. 2020. PMID: 32790674 Free PMC article.
Cook NR, Rosner BA, Hankinson SE, Colditz GA. Cook NR, et al. Am J Epidemiol. 2009 Dec 1;170(11):1422-32. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwp304. Epub 2009 Oct 29. Am J Epidemiol. 2009. PMID: 19875646 Free PMC article.
Schonberg MA, Silliman RA, Marcantonio ER. Schonberg MA, et al. J Clin Oncol. 2009 Apr 10;27(11):1774-80. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2008.19.9877. Epub 2009 Mar 2. J Clin Oncol. 2009. PMID: 19255318 Free PMC article.
Caban M, Kuo YF, Raji M, Tan A, Freeman J. Caban M, et al. Med Oncol. 2011 Dec;28 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S8-14. doi: 10.1007/s12032-010-9656-3. Epub 2010 Sep 21. Med Oncol. 2011. PMID: 20857346 Free PMC article.
Deshpande AD, McQueen A, Coups EJ. Deshpande AD, et al. Cancer Epidemiol. 2012 Jun;36(3):270-5. doi: 10.1016/j.canep.2011.10.001. Epub 2011 Nov 11. Cancer Epidemiol. 2012. PMID: 22079763 Free PMC article.
RetroSearch is an open source project built by @garambo | Open a GitHub Issue
Search and Browse the WWW like it's 1997 | Search results from DuckDuckGo
HTML:
3.2
| Encoding:
UTF-8
| Version:
0.7.3