Locators are the central piece of Playwright's auto-waiting and retry-ability. In a nutshell, locators represent a way to find element(s) on the page at any moment. A locator can be created with the page.locator() method.
Methods allAdded in: v1.29 locator.allWhen the locator points to a list of elements, this returns an array of locators, pointing to their respective elements.
note
locator.all() does not wait for elements to match the locator, and instead immediately returns whatever is present in the page.
When the list of elements changes dynamically, locator.all() will produce unpredictable and flaky results.
When the list of elements is stable, but loaded dynamically, wait for the full list to finish loading before calling locator.all().
Usage
for li in page.get_by_role('listitem').all():
li.click();
for li in await page.get_by_role('listitem').all():
await li.click();
Returns
all_inner_textsAdded in: v1.14 locator.all_inner_textsReturns an array of node.innerText values for all matching nodes.
Usage
texts = page.get_by_role("link").all_inner_texts()
texts = await page.get_by_role("link").all_inner_texts()
Returns
all_text_contentsAdded in: v1.14 locator.all_text_contentsReturns an array of node.textContent values for all matching nodes.
Usage
texts = page.get_by_role("link").all_text_contents()
texts = await page.get_by_role("link").all_text_contents()
Returns
and_Added in: v1.34 locator.and_Creates a locator that matches both this locator and the argument locator.
Usage
The following example finds a button with a specific title.
button = page.get_by_role("button").and_(page.getByTitle("Subscribe"))
button = page.get_by_role("button").and_(page.getByTitle("Subscribe"))
Arguments
Returns
aria_snapshotAdded in: v1.49 locator.aria_snapshotCaptures the aria snapshot of the given element. Read more about aria snapshots and expect(locator).to_match_aria_snapshot() for the corresponding assertion.
Usage
page.get_by_role("link").aria_snapshot()
await page.get_by_role("link").aria_snapshot()
Arguments
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
Returns
Details
This method captures the aria snapshot of the given element. The snapshot is a string that represents the state of the element and its children. The snapshot can be used to assert the state of the element in the test, or to compare it to state in the future.
The ARIA snapshot is represented using YAML markup language:
text key.Below is the HTML markup and the respective ARIA snapshot:
<ul aria-label="Links">
<li><a href="/">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="/about">About</a></li>
<ul>
- list "Links":
- listitem:
- link "Home"
- listitem:
- link "About"
Calls blur on the element.
Usage
locator.blur()
locator.blur(**kwargs)
Arguments
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
Returns
bounding_boxAdded in: v1.14 locator.bounding_boxThis method returns the bounding box of the element matching the locator, or null if the element is not visible. The bounding box is calculated relative to the main frame viewport - which is usually the same as the browser window.
Usage
box = page.get_by_role("button").bounding_box()
page.mouse.click(box["x"] + box["width"] / 2, box["y"] + box["height"] / 2)
box = await page.get_by_role("button").bounding_box()
await page.mouse.click(box["x"] + box["width"] / 2, box["y"] + box["height"] / 2)
Arguments
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
Returns
Details
Scrolling affects the returned bounding box, similarly to Element.getBoundingClientRect. That means x and/or y may be negative.
Elements from child frames return the bounding box relative to the main frame, unlike the Element.getBoundingClientRect.
Assuming the page is static, it is safe to use bounding box coordinates to perform input. For example, the following snippet should click the center of the element.
checkAdded in: v1.14 locator.checkEnsure that checkbox or radio element is checked.
Usage
page.get_by_role("checkbox").check()
await page.get_by_role("checkbox").check()
Arguments
Whether to bypass the actionability checks. Defaults to false.
no_wait_after bool (optional)#
Deprecated
This option has no effect.
This option has no effect.
A point to use relative to the top-left corner of element padding box. If not specified, uses some visible point of the element.
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
When set, this method only performs the actionability checks and skips the action. Defaults to false. Useful to wait until the element is ready for the action without performing it.
Returns
Details
Performs the following steps:
If the element is detached from the DOM at any moment during the action, this method throws.
When all steps combined have not finished during the specified timeout, this method throws a TimeoutError. Passing zero timeout disables this.
clearAdded in: v1.28 locator.clearClear the input field.
Usage
page.get_by_role("textbox").clear()
await page.get_by_role("textbox").clear()
Arguments
Whether to bypass the actionability checks. Defaults to false.
no_wait_after bool (optional)#
Deprecated
This option has no effect.
This option has no effect.
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
Returns
Details
This method waits for actionability checks, focuses the element, clears it and triggers an input event after clearing.
If the target element is not an <input>, <textarea> or [contenteditable] element, this method throws an error. However, if the element is inside the <label> element that has an associated control, the control will be cleared instead.
Click an element.
Usage
Click a button:
page.get_by_role("button").click()
await page.get_by_role("button").click()
Shift-right-click at a specific position on a canvas:
page.locator("canvas").click(
button="right", modifiers=["Shift"], position={"x": 23, "y": 32}
)
await page.locator("canvas").click(
button="right", modifiers=["Shift"], position={"x": 23, "y": 32}
)
Arguments
button "left" | "right" | "middle" (optional)#
Defaults to left.
defaults to 1. See UIEvent.detail.
Time to wait between mousedown and mouseup in milliseconds. Defaults to 0.
Whether to bypass the actionability checks. Defaults to false.
modifiers List["Alt" | "Control" | "ControlOrMeta" | "Meta" | "Shift"] (optional)#
Modifier keys to press. Ensures that only these modifiers are pressed during the operation, and then restores current modifiers back. If not specified, currently pressed modifiers are used. "ControlOrMeta" resolves to "Control" on Windows and Linux and to "Meta" on macOS.
no_wait_after bool (optional)#
Deprecated
This option will default to true in the future.
Actions that initiate navigations are waiting for these navigations to happen and for pages to start loading. You can opt out of waiting via setting this flag. You would only need this option in the exceptional cases such as navigating to inaccessible pages. Defaults to false.
A point to use relative to the top-left corner of element padding box. If not specified, uses some visible point of the element.
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
When set, this method only performs the actionability checks and skips the action. Defaults to false. Useful to wait until the element is ready for the action without performing it. Note that keyboard modifiers will be pressed regardless of trial to allow testing elements which are only visible when those keys are pressed.
Returns
Details
This method clicks the element by performing the following steps:
If the element is detached from the DOM at any moment during the action, this method throws.
When all steps combined have not finished during the specified timeout, this method throws a TimeoutError. Passing zero timeout disables this.
countAdded in: v1.14 locator.countReturns the number of elements matching the locator.
Usage
count = page.get_by_role("listitem").count()
count = await page.get_by_role("listitem").count()
Returns
dblclickAdded in: v1.14 locator.dblclickDouble-click an element.
Usage
locator.dblclick()
locator.dblclick(**kwargs)
Arguments
button "left" | "right" | "middle" (optional)#
Defaults to left.
Time to wait between mousedown and mouseup in milliseconds. Defaults to 0.
Whether to bypass the actionability checks. Defaults to false.
modifiers List["Alt" | "Control" | "ControlOrMeta" | "Meta" | "Shift"] (optional)#
Modifier keys to press. Ensures that only these modifiers are pressed during the operation, and then restores current modifiers back. If not specified, currently pressed modifiers are used. "ControlOrMeta" resolves to "Control" on Windows and Linux and to "Meta" on macOS.
no_wait_after bool (optional)#
Deprecated
This option has no effect.
This option has no effect.
A point to use relative to the top-left corner of element padding box. If not specified, uses some visible point of the element.
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
When set, this method only performs the actionability checks and skips the action. Defaults to false. Useful to wait until the element is ready for the action without performing it. Note that keyboard modifiers will be pressed regardless of trial to allow testing elements which are only visible when those keys are pressed.
Returns
Details
This method double clicks the element by performing the following steps:
If the element is detached from the DOM at any moment during the action, this method throws.
When all steps combined have not finished during the specified timeout, this method throws a TimeoutError. Passing zero timeout disables this.
note
element.dblclick() dispatches two click events and a single dblclick event.
Describes the locator, description is used in the trace viewer and reports. Returns the locator pointing to the same element.
Usage
button = page.get_by_test_id("btn-sub").describe("Subscribe button")
button.click()
button = page.get_by_test_id("btn-sub").describe("Subscribe button")
await button.click()
Arguments
Returns
dispatch_eventAdded in: v1.14 locator.dispatch_eventProgrammatically dispatch an event on the matching element.
Usage
locator.dispatch_event("click")
await locator.dispatch_event("click")
Arguments
DOM event type: "click", "dragstart", etc.
event_init EvaluationArgument (optional)#
Optional event-specific initialization properties.
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
Returns
Details
The snippet above dispatches the click event on the element. Regardless of the visibility state of the element, click is dispatched. This is equivalent to calling element.click().
Under the hood, it creates an instance of an event based on the given type, initializes it with event_init properties and dispatches it on the element. Events are composed, cancelable and bubble by default.
Since event_init is event-specific, please refer to the events documentation for the lists of initial properties:
You can also specify JSHandle as the property value if you want live objects to be passed into the event:
data_transfer = page.evaluate_handle("new DataTransfer()")
locator.dispatch_event("#source", "dragstart", {"dataTransfer": data_transfer})
data_transfer = await page.evaluate_handle("new DataTransfer()")
await locator.dispatch_event("#source", "dragstart", {"dataTransfer": data_transfer})
Drag the source element towards the target element and drop it.
Usage
source = page.locator("#source")
target = page.locator("#target")
source.drag_to(target)
source.drag_to(
target,
source_position={"x": 34, "y": 7},
target_position={"x": 10, "y": 20}
)
source = page.locator("#source")
target = page.locator("#target")
await source.drag_to(target)
await source.drag_to(
target,
source_position={"x": 34, "y": 7},
target_position={"x": 10, "y": 20}
)
Arguments
Locator of the element to drag to.
Whether to bypass the actionability checks. Defaults to false.
no_wait_after bool (optional)#
Deprecated
This option has no effect.
This option has no effect.
source_position Dict (optional)#
Clicks on the source element at this point relative to the top-left corner of the element's padding box. If not specified, some visible point of the element is used.
target_position Dict (optional)#
Drops on the target element at this point relative to the top-left corner of the element's padding box. If not specified, some visible point of the element is used.
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
When set, this method only performs the actionability checks and skips the action. Defaults to false. Useful to wait until the element is ready for the action without performing it.
Returns
Details
This method drags the locator to another target locator or target position. It will first move to the source element, perform a mousedown, then move to the target element or position and perform a mouseup.
Execute JavaScript code in the page, taking the matching element as an argument.
Usage
Passing argument to expression:
result = page.get_by_testid("myId").evaluate("(element, [x, y]) => element.textContent + ' ' + x * y", [7, 8])
print(result)
result = await page.get_by_testid("myId").evaluate("(element, [x, y]) => element.textContent + ' ' + x * y", [7, 8])
print(result)
Arguments
JavaScript expression to be evaluated in the browser context. If the expression evaluates to a function, the function is automatically invoked.
arg EvaluationArgument (optional)#
Optional argument to pass to expression.
Maximum time in milliseconds to wait for the locator before evaluating. Note that after locator is resolved, evaluation itself is not limited by the timeout. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout.
Returns
Details
Returns the return value of expression, called with the matching element as a first argument, and arg as a second argument.
If expression returns a Promise, this method will wait for the promise to resolve and return its value.
If expression throws or rejects, this method throws.
evaluate_allAdded in: v1.14 locator.evaluate_allExecute JavaScript code in the page, taking all matching elements as an argument.
Usage
locator = page.locator("div")
more_than_ten = locator.evaluate_all("(divs, min) => divs.length > min", 10)
locator = page.locator("div")
more_than_ten = await locator.evaluate_all("(divs, min) => divs.length > min", 10)
Arguments
JavaScript expression to be evaluated in the browser context. If the expression evaluates to a function, the function is automatically invoked.
arg EvaluationArgument (optional)#
Optional argument to pass to expression.
Returns
Details
Returns the return value of expression, called with an array of all matching elements as a first argument, and arg as a second argument.
If expression returns a Promise, this method will wait for the promise to resolve and return its value.
If expression throws or rejects, this method throws.
evaluate_handleAdded in: v1.14 locator.evaluate_handleExecute JavaScript code in the page, taking the matching element as an argument, and return a JSHandle with the result.
Usage
locator.evaluate_handle(expression)
locator.evaluate_handle(expression, **kwargs)
Arguments
JavaScript expression to be evaluated in the browser context. If the expression evaluates to a function, the function is automatically invoked.
arg EvaluationArgument (optional)#
Optional argument to pass to expression.
Maximum time in milliseconds to wait for the locator before evaluating. Note that after locator is resolved, evaluation itself is not limited by the timeout. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout.
Returns
Details
Returns the return value of expression as aJSHandle, called with the matching element as a first argument, and arg as a second argument.
The only difference between locator.evaluate() and locator.evaluate_handle() is that locator.evaluate_handle() returns JSHandle.
If expression returns a Promise, this method will wait for the promise to resolve and return its value.
If expression throws or rejects, this method throws.
See page.evaluate_handle() for more details.
fillAdded in: v1.14 locator.fillSet a value to the input field.
Usage
page.get_by_role("textbox").fill("example value")
await page.get_by_role("textbox").fill("example value")
Arguments
Value to set for the <input>, <textarea> or [contenteditable] element.
Whether to bypass the actionability checks. Defaults to false.
no_wait_after bool (optional)#
Deprecated
This option has no effect.
This option has no effect.
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
Returns
Details
This method waits for actionability checks, focuses the element, fills it and triggers an input event after filling. Note that you can pass an empty string to clear the input field.
If the target element is not an <input>, <textarea> or [contenteditable] element, this method throws an error. However, if the element is inside the <label> element that has an associated control, the control will be filled instead.
To send fine-grained keyboard events, use locator.press_sequentially().
filterAdded in: v1.22 locator.filterThis method narrows existing locator according to the options, for example filters by text. It can be chained to filter multiple times.
Usage
row_locator = page.locator("tr")
row_locator.filter(has_text="text in column 1").filter(
has=page.get_by_role("button", name="column 2 button")
).screenshot()
row_locator = page.locator("tr")
await row_locator.filter(has_text="text in column 1").filter(
has=page.get_by_role("button", name="column 2 button")
).screenshot()
Arguments
Narrows down the results of the method to those which contain elements matching this relative locator. For example, article that has text=Playwright matches <article><div>Playwright</div></article>.
Inner locator must be relative to the outer locator and is queried starting with the outer locator match, not the document root. For example, you can find content that has div in <article><content><div>Playwright</div></content></article>. However, looking for content that has article div will fail, because the inner locator must be relative and should not use any elements outside the content.
Note that outer and inner locators must belong to the same frame. Inner locator must not contain FrameLocators.
has_not Locator (optional) Added in: v1.33#
Matches elements that do not contain an element that matches an inner locator. Inner locator is queried against the outer one. For example, article that does not have div matches <article><span>Playwright</span></article>.
Note that outer and inner locators must belong to the same frame. Inner locator must not contain FrameLocators.
has_not_text str | Pattern (optional) Added in: v1.33#
Matches elements that do not contain specified text somewhere inside, possibly in a child or a descendant element. When passed a [string], matching is case-insensitive and searches for a substring.
has_text str | Pattern (optional)#
Matches elements containing specified text somewhere inside, possibly in a child or a descendant element. When passed a [string], matching is case-insensitive and searches for a substring. For example, "Playwright" matches <article><div>Playwright</div></article>.
visible bool (optional) Added in: v1.51#
Only matches visible or invisible elements.
Returns
focusAdded in: v1.14 locator.focusCalls focus on the matching element.
Usage
locator.focus()
locator.focus(**kwargs)
Arguments
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
Returns
frame_locatorAdded in: v1.17 locator.frame_locatorWhen working with iframes, you can create a frame locator that will enter the iframe and allow locating elements in that iframe:
Usage
locator = page.frame_locator("iframe").get_by_text("Submit")
locator.click()
locator = page.frame_locator("iframe").get_by_text("Submit")
await locator.click()
Arguments
Returns
get_attributeAdded in: v1.14 locator.get_attributeReturns the matching element's attribute value.
Usage
locator.get_attribute(name)
locator.get_attribute(name, **kwargs)
Arguments
Attribute name to get the value for.
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
Returns
get_by_alt_textAdded in: v1.27 locator.get_by_alt_textAllows locating elements by their alt text.
Usage
For example, this method will find the image by alt text "Playwright logo":
<img alt='Playwright logo'>
page.get_by_alt_text("Playwright logo").click()
await page.get_by_alt_text("Playwright logo").click()
Arguments
Text to locate the element for.
Whether to find an exact match: case-sensitive and whole-string. Default to false. Ignored when locating by a regular expression. Note that exact match still trims whitespace.
Returns
get_by_labelAdded in: v1.27 locator.get_by_labelAllows locating input elements by the text of the associated <label> or aria-labelledby element, or by the aria-label attribute.
Usage
For example, this method will find inputs by label "Username" and "Password" in the following DOM:
<input aria-label="Username">
<label for="password-input">Password:</label>
<input id="password-input">
page.get_by_label("Username").fill("john")
page.get_by_label("Password").fill("secret")
await page.get_by_label("Username").fill("john")
await page.get_by_label("Password").fill("secret")
Arguments
Text to locate the element for.
Whether to find an exact match: case-sensitive and whole-string. Default to false. Ignored when locating by a regular expression. Note that exact match still trims whitespace.
Returns
get_by_placeholderAdded in: v1.27 locator.get_by_placeholderAllows locating input elements by the placeholder text.
Usage
For example, consider the following DOM structure.
<input type="email" placeholder="name@example.com" />
You can fill the input after locating it by the placeholder text:
page.get_by_placeholder("name@example.com").fill("playwright@microsoft.com")
await page.get_by_placeholder("name@example.com").fill("playwright@microsoft.com")
Arguments
Text to locate the element for.
Whether to find an exact match: case-sensitive and whole-string. Default to false. Ignored when locating by a regular expression. Note that exact match still trims whitespace.
Returns
get_by_roleAdded in: v1.27 locator.get_by_roleAllows locating elements by their ARIA role, ARIA attributes and accessible name.
Usage
Consider the following DOM structure.
<h3>Sign up</h3>
<label>
<input type="checkbox" /> Subscribe
</label>
<br/>
<button>Submit</button>
You can locate each element by it's implicit role:
expect(page.get_by_role("heading", name="Sign up")).to_be_visible()
page.get_by_role("checkbox", name="Subscribe").check()
page.get_by_role("button", name=re.compile("submit", re.IGNORECASE)).click()
await expect(page.get_by_role("heading", name="Sign up")).to_be_visible()
await page.get_by_role("checkbox", name="Subscribe").check()
await page.get_by_role("button", name=re.compile("submit", re.IGNORECASE)).click()
Arguments
role "alert" | "alertdialog" | "application" | "article" | "banner" | "blockquote" | "button" | "caption" | "cell" | "checkbox" | "code" | "columnheader" | "combobox" | "complementary" | "contentinfo" | "definition" | "deletion" | "dialog" | "directory" | "document" | "emphasis" | "feed" | "figure" | "form" | "generic" | "grid" | "gridcell" | "group" | "heading" | "img" | "insertion" | "link" | "list" | "listbox" | "listitem" | "log" | "main" | "marquee" | "math" | "meter" | "menu" | "menubar" | "menuitem" | "menuitemcheckbox" | "menuitemradio" | "navigation" | "none" | "note" | "option" | "paragraph" | "presentation" | "progressbar" | "radio" | "radiogroup" | "region" | "row" | "rowgroup" | "rowheader" | "scrollbar" | "search" | "searchbox" | "separator" | "slider" | "spinbutton" | "status" | "strong" | "subscript" | "superscript" | "switch" | "tab" | "table" | "tablist" | "tabpanel" | "term" | "textbox" | "time" | "timer" | "toolbar" | "tooltip" | "tree" | "treegrid" | "treeitem"#
Required aria role.
An attribute that is usually set by aria-checked or native <input type=checkbox> controls.
Learn more about aria-checked.
An attribute that is usually set by aria-disabled or disabled.
note
Unlike most other attributes, disabled is inherited through the DOM hierarchy. Learn more about aria-disabled.
exact bool (optional) Added in: v1.28#
Whether name is matched exactly: case-sensitive and whole-string. Defaults to false. Ignored when name is a regular expression. Note that exact match still trims whitespace.
An attribute that is usually set by aria-expanded.
Learn more about aria-expanded.
include_hidden bool (optional)#
Option that controls whether hidden elements are matched. By default, only non-hidden elements, as defined by ARIA, are matched by role selector.
Learn more about aria-hidden.
A number attribute that is usually present for roles heading, listitem, row, treeitem, with default values for <h1>-<h6> elements.
Learn more about aria-level.
name str | Pattern (optional)#
Option to match the accessible name. By default, matching is case-insensitive and searches for a substring, use exact to control this behavior.
Learn more about accessible name.
An attribute that is usually set by aria-pressed.
Learn more about aria-pressed.
An attribute that is usually set by aria-selected.
Learn more about aria-selected.
Returns
Details
Role selector does not replace accessibility audits and conformance tests, but rather gives early feedback about the ARIA guidelines.
Many html elements have an implicitly defined role that is recognized by the role selector. You can find all the supported roles here. ARIA guidelines do not recommend duplicating implicit roles and attributes by setting role and/or aria-* attributes to default values.
Locate element by the test id.
Usage
Consider the following DOM structure.
<button data-testid="directions">Itinéraire</button>
You can locate the element by it's test id:
page.get_by_test_id("directions").click()
await page.get_by_test_id("directions").click()
Arguments
Returns
Details
By default, the data-testid attribute is used as a test id. Use selectors.set_test_id_attribute() to configure a different test id attribute if necessary.
Allows locating elements that contain given text.
See also locator.filter() that allows to match by another criteria, like an accessible role, and then filter by the text content.
Usage
Consider the following DOM structure:
<div>Hello <span>world</span></div>
<div>Hello</div>
You can locate by text substring, exact string, or a regular expression:
page.get_by_text("world")
page.get_by_text("Hello world")
page.get_by_text("Hello", exact=True)
page.get_by_text(re.compile("Hello"))
page.get_by_text(re.compile("^hello$", re.IGNORECASE))
page.get_by_text("world")
page.get_by_text("Hello world")
page.get_by_text("Hello", exact=True)
page.get_by_text(re.compile("Hello"))
page.get_by_text(re.compile("^hello$", re.IGNORECASE))
Arguments
Text to locate the element for.
Whether to find an exact match: case-sensitive and whole-string. Default to false. Ignored when locating by a regular expression. Note that exact match still trims whitespace.
Returns
Details
Matching by text always normalizes whitespace, even with exact match. For example, it turns multiple spaces into one, turns line breaks into spaces and ignores leading and trailing whitespace.
Input elements of the type button and submit are matched by their value instead of the text content. For example, locating by text "Log in" matches <input type=button value="Log in">.
Allows locating elements by their title attribute.
Usage
Consider the following DOM structure.
<span title='Issues count'>25 issues</span>
You can check the issues count after locating it by the title text:
expect(page.get_by_title("Issues count")).to_have_text("25 issues")
await expect(page.get_by_title("Issues count")).to_have_text("25 issues")
Arguments
Text to locate the element for.
Whether to find an exact match: case-sensitive and whole-string. Default to false. Ignored when locating by a regular expression. Note that exact match still trims whitespace.
Returns
highlightAdded in: v1.20 locator.highlightHighlight the corresponding element(s) on the screen. Useful for debugging, don't commit the code that uses locator.highlight().
Usage
Returns
hoverAdded in: v1.14 locator.hoverHover over the matching element.
Usage
page.get_by_role("link").hover()
await page.get_by_role("link").hover()
Arguments
Whether to bypass the actionability checks. Defaults to false.
modifiers List["Alt" | "Control" | "ControlOrMeta" | "Meta" | "Shift"] (optional)#
Modifier keys to press. Ensures that only these modifiers are pressed during the operation, and then restores current modifiers back. If not specified, currently pressed modifiers are used. "ControlOrMeta" resolves to "Control" on Windows and Linux and to "Meta" on macOS.
no_wait_after bool (optional) Added in: v1.28#
Deprecated
This option has no effect.
This option has no effect.
A point to use relative to the top-left corner of element padding box. If not specified, uses some visible point of the element.
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
When set, this method only performs the actionability checks and skips the action. Defaults to false. Useful to wait until the element is ready for the action without performing it. Note that keyboard modifiers will be pressed regardless of trial to allow testing elements which are only visible when those keys are pressed.
Returns
Details
This method hovers over the element by performing the following steps:
If the element is detached from the DOM at any moment during the action, this method throws.
When all steps combined have not finished during the specified timeout, this method throws a TimeoutError. Passing zero timeout disables this.
inner_htmlAdded in: v1.14 locator.inner_htmlReturns the element.innerHTML.
Usage
locator.inner_html()
locator.inner_html(**kwargs)
Arguments
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
Returns
inner_textAdded in: v1.14 locator.inner_textReturns the element.innerText.
Usage
locator.inner_text()
locator.inner_text(**kwargs)
Arguments
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
Returns
input_valueAdded in: v1.14 locator.input_valueReturns the value for the matching <input> or <textarea> or <select> element.
Usage
value = page.get_by_role("textbox").input_value()
value = await page.get_by_role("textbox").input_value()
Arguments
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
Returns
Details
Throws elements that are not an input, textarea or a select. However, if the element is inside the <label> element that has an associated control, returns the value of the control.
Returns whether the element is checked. Throws if the element is not a checkbox or radio input.
Usage
checked = page.get_by_role("checkbox").is_checked()
checked = await page.get_by_role("checkbox").is_checked()
Arguments
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
Returns
is_disabledAdded in: v1.14 locator.is_disabledReturns whether the element is disabled, the opposite of enabled.
Usage
disabled = page.get_by_role("button").is_disabled()
disabled = await page.get_by_role("button").is_disabled()
Arguments
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
Returns
is_editableAdded in: v1.14 locator.is_editableReturns whether the element is editable. If the target element is not an <input>, <textarea>, <select>, [contenteditable] and does not have a role allowing [aria-readonly], this method throws an error.
Usage
editable = page.get_by_role("textbox").is_editable()
editable = await page.get_by_role("textbox").is_editable()
Arguments
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
Returns
is_enabledAdded in: v1.14 locator.is_enabledReturns whether the element is enabled.
Usage
enabled = page.get_by_role("button").is_enabled()
enabled = await page.get_by_role("button").is_enabled()
Arguments
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
Returns
is_hiddenAdded in: v1.14 locator.is_hiddenReturns whether the element is hidden, the opposite of visible.
Usage
hidden = page.get_by_role("button").is_hidden()
hidden = await page.get_by_role("button").is_hidden()
Arguments
Deprecated
This option is ignored. locator.is_hidden() does not wait for the element to become hidden and returns immediately.
Returns
is_visibleAdded in: v1.14 locator.is_visibleReturns whether the element is visible.
Usage
visible = page.get_by_role("button").is_visible()
visible = await page.get_by_role("button").is_visible()
Arguments
Deprecated
This option is ignored. locator.is_visible() does not wait for the element to become visible and returns immediately.
Returns
locatorAdded in: v1.14 locator.locatorThe method finds an element matching the specified selector in the locator's subtree. It also accepts filter options, similar to locator.filter() method.
Usage
locator.locator(selector_or_locator)
locator.locator(selector_or_locator, **kwargs)
Arguments
selector_or_locator str | Locator#
A selector or locator to use when resolving DOM element.
Narrows down the results of the method to those which contain elements matching this relative locator. For example, article that has text=Playwright matches <article><div>Playwright</div></article>.
Inner locator must be relative to the outer locator and is queried starting with the outer locator match, not the document root. For example, you can find content that has div in <article><content><div>Playwright</div></content></article>. However, looking for content that has article div will fail, because the inner locator must be relative and should not use any elements outside the content.
Note that outer and inner locators must belong to the same frame. Inner locator must not contain FrameLocators.
has_not Locator (optional) Added in: v1.33#
Matches elements that do not contain an element that matches an inner locator. Inner locator is queried against the outer one. For example, article that does not have div matches <article><span>Playwright</span></article>.
Note that outer and inner locators must belong to the same frame. Inner locator must not contain FrameLocators.
has_not_text str | Pattern (optional) Added in: v1.33#
Matches elements that do not contain specified text somewhere inside, possibly in a child or a descendant element. When passed a [string], matching is case-insensitive and searches for a substring.
has_text str | Pattern (optional)#
Matches elements containing specified text somewhere inside, possibly in a child or a descendant element. When passed a [string], matching is case-insensitive and searches for a substring. For example, "Playwright" matches <article><div>Playwright</div></article>.
Returns
nthAdded in: v1.14 locator.nthReturns locator to the n-th matching element. It's zero based, nth(0) selects the first element.
Usage
banana = page.get_by_role("listitem").nth(2)
banana = await page.get_by_role("listitem").nth(2)
Arguments
Returns
or_Added in: v1.33 locator.or_Creates a locator matching all elements that match one or both of the two locators.
Note that when both locators match something, the resulting locator will have multiple matches, potentially causing a locator strictness violation.
Usage
Consider a scenario where you'd like to click on a "New email" button, but sometimes a security settings dialog shows up instead. In this case, you can wait for either a "New email" button, or a dialog and act accordingly.
note
If both "New email" button and security dialog appear on screen, the "or" locator will match both of them, possibly throwing the "strict mode violation" error. In this case, you can use locator.first to only match one of them.
new_email = page.get_by_role("button", name="New")
dialog = page.get_by_text("Confirm security settings")
expect(new_email.or_(dialog).first).to_be_visible()
if (dialog.is_visible()):
page.get_by_role("button", name="Dismiss").click()
new_email.click()
new_email = page.get_by_role("button", name="New")
dialog = page.get_by_text("Confirm security settings")
await expect(new_email.or_(dialog).first).to_be_visible()
if (await dialog.is_visible()):
await page.get_by_role("button", name="Dismiss").click()
await new_email.click()
Arguments
Returns
pressAdded in: v1.14 locator.pressFocuses the matching element and presses a combination of the keys.
Usage
page.get_by_role("textbox").press("Backspace")
await page.get_by_role("textbox").press("Backspace")
Arguments
Name of the key to press or a character to generate, such as ArrowLeft or a.
Time to wait between keydown and keyup in milliseconds. Defaults to 0.
no_wait_after bool (optional)#
Deprecated
This option will default to true in the future.
Actions that initiate navigations are waiting for these navigations to happen and for pages to start loading. You can opt out of waiting via setting this flag. You would only need this option in the exceptional cases such as navigating to inaccessible pages. Defaults to false.
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
Returns
Details
Focuses the element, and then uses keyboard.down() and keyboard.up().
key can specify the intended keyboardEvent.key value or a single character to generate the text for. A superset of the key values can be found here. Examples of the keys are:
F1 - F12, Digit0- Digit9, KeyA- KeyZ, Backquote, Minus, Equal, Backslash, Backspace, Tab, Delete, Escape, ArrowDown, End, Enter, Home, Insert, PageDown, PageUp, ArrowRight, ArrowUp, etc.
Following modification shortcuts are also supported: Shift, Control, Alt, Meta, ShiftLeft, ControlOrMeta. ControlOrMeta resolves to Control on Windows and Linux and to Meta on macOS.
Holding down Shift will type the text that corresponds to the key in the upper case.
If key is a single character, it is case-sensitive, so the values a and A will generate different respective texts.
Shortcuts such as key: "Control+o", key: "Control++ or key: "Control+Shift+T" are supported as well. When specified with the modifier, modifier is pressed and being held while the subsequent key is being pressed.
tip
In most cases, you should use locator.fill() instead. You only need to press keys one by one if there is special keyboard handling on the page.
Focuses the element, and then sends a keydown, keypress/input, and keyup event for each character in the text.
To press a special key, like Control or ArrowDown, use locator.press().
Usage
locator.press_sequentially("hello")
locator.press_sequentially("world", delay=100)
await locator.press_sequentially("hello")
await locator.press_sequentially("world", delay=100)
An example of typing into a text field and then submitting the form:
locator = page.get_by_label("Password")
locator.press_sequentially("my password")
locator.press("Enter")
locator = page.get_by_label("Password")
await locator.press_sequentially("my password")
await locator.press("Enter")
Arguments
String of characters to sequentially press into a focused element.
Time to wait between key presses in milliseconds. Defaults to 0.
no_wait_after bool (optional)#
Deprecated
This option has no effect.
This option has no effect.
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
Returns
screenshotAdded in: v1.14 locator.screenshotTake a screenshot of the element matching the locator.
Usage
page.get_by_role("link").screenshot()
await page.get_by_role("link").screenshot()
Disable animations and save screenshot to a file:
page.get_by_role("link").screenshot(animations="disabled", path="link.png")
await page.get_by_role("link").screenshot(animations="disabled", path="link.png")
Arguments
animations "disabled" | "allow" (optional)#
When set to "disabled", stops CSS animations, CSS transitions and Web Animations. Animations get different treatment depending on their duration:
transitionend event.Defaults to "allow" that leaves animations untouched.
caret "hide" | "initial" (optional)#
When set to "hide", screenshot will hide text caret. When set to "initial", text caret behavior will not be changed. Defaults to "hide".
mask List[Locator] (optional)#
Specify locators that should be masked when the screenshot is taken. Masked elements will be overlaid with a pink box #FF00FF (customized by mask_color) that completely covers its bounding box. The mask is also applied to invisible elements, see Matching only visible elements to disable that.
mask_color str (optional) Added in: v1.35#
Specify the color of the overlay box for masked elements, in CSS color format. Default color is pink #FF00FF.
omit_background bool (optional)#
Hides default white background and allows capturing screenshots with transparency. Not applicable to jpeg images. Defaults to false.
path Union[str, pathlib.Path] (optional)#
The file path to save the image to. The screenshot type will be inferred from file extension. If path is a relative path, then it is resolved relative to the current working directory. If no path is provided, the image won't be saved to the disk.
The quality of the image, between 0-100. Not applicable to png images.
scale "css" | "device" (optional)#
When set to "css", screenshot will have a single pixel per each css pixel on the page. For high-dpi devices, this will keep screenshots small. Using "device" option will produce a single pixel per each device pixel, so screenshots of high-dpi devices will be twice as large or even larger.
Defaults to "device".
style str (optional) Added in: v1.41#
Text of the stylesheet to apply while making the screenshot. This is where you can hide dynamic elements, make elements invisible or change their properties to help you creating repeatable screenshots. This stylesheet pierces the Shadow DOM and applies to the inner frames.
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
type "png" | "jpeg" (optional)#
Specify screenshot type, defaults to png.
Returns
Details
This method captures a screenshot of the page, clipped to the size and position of a particular element matching the locator. If the element is covered by other elements, it will not be actually visible on the screenshot. If the element is a scrollable container, only the currently scrolled content will be visible on the screenshot.
This method waits for the actionability checks, then scrolls element into view before taking a screenshot. If the element is detached from DOM, the method throws an error.
Returns the buffer with the captured screenshot.
scroll_into_view_if_neededAdded in: v1.14 locator.scroll_into_view_if_neededThis method waits for actionability checks, then tries to scroll element into view, unless it is completely visible as defined by IntersectionObserver's ratio.
See scrolling for alternative ways to scroll.
Usage
locator.scroll_into_view_if_needed()
locator.scroll_into_view_if_needed(**kwargs)
Arguments
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
Returns
select_optionAdded in: v1.14 locator.select_optionSelects option or options in <select>.
Usage
<select multiple>
<option value="red">Red</option>
<option value="green">Green</option>
<option value="blue">Blue</option>
</select>
element.select_option("blue")
element.select_option(label="blue")
element.select_option(value=["red", "green", "blue"])
await element.select_option("blue")
await element.select_option(label="blue")
await element.select_option(value=["red", "green", "blue"])
Arguments
Whether to bypass the actionability checks. Defaults to false.
no_wait_after bool (optional)#
Deprecated
This option has no effect.
This option has no effect.
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
element ElementHandle | List[ElementHandle] (optional)#
Option elements to select. Optional.
index int | List[int] (optional)#
Options to select by index. Optional.
value str | List[str] (optional)#
Options to select by value. If the <select> has the multiple attribute, all given options are selected, otherwise only the first option matching one of the passed options is selected. Optional.
label str | List[str] (optional)#
Options to select by label. If the <select> has the multiple attribute, all given options are selected, otherwise only the first option matching one of the passed options is selected. Optional.
Returns
Details
This method waits for actionability checks, waits until all specified options are present in the <select> element and selects these options.
If the target element is not a <select> element, this method throws an error. However, if the element is inside the <label> element that has an associated control, the control will be used instead.
Returns the array of option values that have been successfully selected.
Triggers a change and input event once all the provided options have been selected.
This method waits for actionability checks, then focuses the element and selects all its text content.
If the element is inside the <label> element that has an associated control, focuses and selects text in the control instead.
Usage
locator.select_text()
locator.select_text(**kwargs)
Arguments
Whether to bypass the actionability checks. Defaults to false.
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
Returns
set_checkedAdded in: v1.15 locator.set_checkedSet the state of a checkbox or a radio element.
Usage
page.get_by_role("checkbox").set_checked(True)
await page.get_by_role("checkbox").set_checked(True)
Arguments
Whether to check or uncheck the checkbox.
Whether to bypass the actionability checks. Defaults to false.
no_wait_after bool (optional)#
Deprecated
This option has no effect.
This option has no effect.
A point to use relative to the top-left corner of element padding box. If not specified, uses some visible point of the element.
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
When set, this method only performs the actionability checks and skips the action. Defaults to false. Useful to wait until the element is ready for the action without performing it.
Returns
Details
This method checks or unchecks an element by performing the following steps:
When all steps combined have not finished during the specified timeout, this method throws a TimeoutError. Passing zero timeout disables this.
set_input_filesAdded in: v1.14 locator.set_input_filesUpload file or multiple files into <input type=file>. For inputs with a [webkitdirectory] attribute, only a single directory path is supported.
Usage
page.get_by_label("Upload file").set_input_files('myfile.pdf')
page.get_by_label("Upload files").set_input_files(['file1.txt', 'file2.txt'])
page.get_by_label("Upload directory").set_input_files('mydir')
page.get_by_label("Upload file").set_input_files([])
page.get_by_label("Upload file").set_input_files(
files=[
{"name": "test.txt", "mimeType": "text/plain", "buffer": b"this is a test"}
],
)
await page.get_by_label("Upload file").set_input_files('myfile.pdf')
await page.get_by_label("Upload files").set_input_files(['file1.txt', 'file2.txt'])
await page.get_by_label("Upload directory").set_input_files('mydir')
await page.get_by_label("Upload file").set_input_files([])
await page.get_by_label("Upload file").set_input_files(
files=[
{"name": "test.txt", "mimeType": "text/plain", "buffer": b"this is a test"}
],
)
Arguments
files Union[str, pathlib.Path] | List[Union[str, pathlib.Path]] | Dict | List[Dict]#
no_wait_after bool (optional)#
Deprecated
This option has no effect.
This option has no effect.
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
Returns
Details
Sets the value of the file input to these file paths or files. If some of the filePaths are relative paths, then they are resolved relative to the current working directory. For empty array, clears the selected files.
This method expects Locator to point to an input element. However, if the element is inside the <label> element that has an associated control, targets the control instead.
Perform a tap gesture on the element matching the locator. For examples of emulating other gestures by manually dispatching touch events, see the emulating legacy touch events page.
Usage
locator.tap()
locator.tap(**kwargs)
Arguments
Whether to bypass the actionability checks. Defaults to false.
modifiers List["Alt" | "Control" | "ControlOrMeta" | "Meta" | "Shift"] (optional)#
Modifier keys to press. Ensures that only these modifiers are pressed during the operation, and then restores current modifiers back. If not specified, currently pressed modifiers are used. "ControlOrMeta" resolves to "Control" on Windows and Linux and to "Meta" on macOS.
no_wait_after bool (optional)#
Deprecated
This option has no effect.
This option has no effect.
A point to use relative to the top-left corner of element padding box. If not specified, uses some visible point of the element.
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
When set, this method only performs the actionability checks and skips the action. Defaults to false. Useful to wait until the element is ready for the action without performing it. Note that keyboard modifiers will be pressed regardless of trial to allow testing elements which are only visible when those keys are pressed.
Returns
Details
This method taps the element by performing the following steps:
If the element is detached from the DOM at any moment during the action, this method throws.
When all steps combined have not finished during the specified timeout, this method throws a TimeoutError. Passing zero timeout disables this.
note
element.tap() requires that the hasTouch option of the browser context be set to true.
Returns the node.textContent.
Usage
locator.text_content()
locator.text_content(**kwargs)
Arguments
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
Returns
uncheckAdded in: v1.14 locator.uncheckEnsure that checkbox or radio element is unchecked.
Usage
page.get_by_role("checkbox").uncheck()
await page.get_by_role("checkbox").uncheck()
Arguments
Whether to bypass the actionability checks. Defaults to false.
no_wait_after bool (optional)#
Deprecated
This option has no effect.
This option has no effect.
A point to use relative to the top-left corner of element padding box. If not specified, uses some visible point of the element.
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
When set, this method only performs the actionability checks and skips the action. Defaults to false. Useful to wait until the element is ready for the action without performing it.
Returns
Details
This method unchecks the element by performing the following steps:
If the element is detached from the DOM at any moment during the action, this method throws.
When all steps combined have not finished during the specified timeout, this method throws a TimeoutError. Passing zero timeout disables this.
wait_forAdded in: v1.16 locator.wait_forReturns when element specified by locator satisfies the state option.
If target element already satisfies the condition, the method returns immediately. Otherwise, waits for up to timeout milliseconds until the condition is met.
Usage
order_sent = page.locator("#order-sent")
order_sent.wait_for()
order_sent = page.locator("#order-sent")
await order_sent.wait_for()
Arguments
state "attached" | "detached" | "visible" | "hidden" (optional)#
Defaults to 'visible'. Can be either:
'attached' - wait for element to be present in DOM.'detached' - wait for element to not be present in DOM.'visible' - wait for element to have non-empty bounding box and no visibility:hidden. Note that element without any content or with display:none has an empty bounding box and is not considered visible.'hidden' - wait for element to be either detached from DOM, or have an empty bounding box or visibility:hidden. This is opposite to the 'visible' option.Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
Returns
Properties content_frameAdded in: v1.43 locator.content_frameReturns a FrameLocator object pointing to the same iframe as this locator.
Useful when you have a Locator object obtained somewhere, and later on would like to interact with the content inside the frame.
For a reverse operation, use frame_locator.owner.
Usage
locator = page.locator("iframe[name=\"embedded\"]")
frame_locator = locator.content_frame
frame_locator.get_by_role("button").click()
locator = page.locator("iframe[name=\"embedded\"]")
frame_locator = locator.content_frame
await frame_locator.get_by_role("button").click()
Returns
firstAdded in: v1.14 locator.firstReturns locator to the first matching element.
Usage
Returns
lastAdded in: v1.14 locator.lastReturns locator to the last matching element.
Usage
banana = page.get_by_role("listitem").last
banana = await page.get_by_role("listitem").last
Returns
pageAdded in: v1.19 locator.pageA page this locator belongs to.
Usage
Returns
Deprecated element_handleAdded in: v1.14 locator.element_handleDiscouraged
Always prefer using Locators and web assertions over ElementHandles because latter are inherently racy.
Resolves given locator to the first matching DOM element. If there are no matching elements, waits for one. If multiple elements match the locator, throws.
Usage
locator.element_handle()
locator.element_handle(**kwargs)
Arguments
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
Returns
element_handlesAdded in: v1.14 locator.element_handlesDiscouraged
Always prefer using Locators and web assertions over ElementHandles because latter are inherently racy.
Resolves given locator to all matching DOM elements. If there are no matching elements, returns an empty list.
Usage
locator.element_handles()
Returns
typeAdded in: v1.14 locator.typeFocuses the element, and then sends a keydown, keypress/input, and keyup event for each character in the text.
To press a special key, like Control or ArrowDown, use locator.press().
Usage
Arguments
A text to type into a focused element.
Time to wait between key presses in milliseconds. Defaults to 0.
no_wait_after bool (optional)#
Deprecated
This option has no effect.
This option has no effect.
Maximum time in milliseconds. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the browser_context.set_default_timeout() or page.set_default_timeout() methods.
Returns
RetroSearch is an open source project built by @garambo | Open a GitHub Issue
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