Home - News ( United States | United Kingdom | Italy | Germany ) - Football scores

Showing content from https://patents.google.com/patent/CN115804594B/en below:

CN115804594B - Glucose monitoring system for glucose concentration levels before and after exercise

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明有鉴于上述现有技术的状况而完成，其目的在于提供针对运动前后的葡萄糖浓度的葡萄糖监测系统，是用于检测待测对象的葡萄糖浓度并给出指导信息的葡萄糖监测系统，其能够根据葡萄糖动态曲线分析波动特征并帮助待测对象和医生快速准确读报告以及提供与运动行为相关的建议或指导信息。The present invention is completed in view of the above-mentioned state of the prior art, and its purpose is to provide a glucose monitoring system for glucose concentration before and after exercise. It is a glucose monitoring system for detecting the glucose concentration of the subject to be tested and providing guidance information. It can analyze the fluctuation characteristics according to the glucose dynamic curve and help the subject to be tested and the doctor to read the report quickly and accurately, and provide suggestions or guidance information related to exercise behavior.

为此，本发明公开了针对运动前后的葡萄糖浓度的葡萄糖监测系统，是用于检测待测对象的葡萄糖浓度并给出指导信息的葡萄糖监测系统，其特征在于，包括传感模块、通信模块和处理模块，所述传感模块配置成检测所述待测对象的葡萄糖数据，所述葡萄糖数据包括所述待测对象运动前与运动后之间的随时间变化的葡萄糖浓度；所述通信模块配置成接收所述葡萄糖数据并发送至所述处理模块；所述处理模块配置成基于所述葡萄糖数据确定葡萄糖浓度的波动类型，所述波动类型反映所述葡萄糖浓度在运动前与运动后之间的变化趋势，并根据所述波动类型生成与运动行为相关的指导信息或建议。To this end, the present invention discloses a glucose monitoring system for glucose concentration before and after exercise, which is a glucose monitoring system for detecting the glucose concentration of a subject to be measured and providing guidance information, and is characterized in that it includes a sensor module, a communication module and a processing module, the sensor module is configured to detect glucose data of the subject to be measured, the glucose data including the glucose concentration of the subject to be measured that changes with time before and after exercise; the communication module is configured to receive the glucose data and send it to the processing module; the processing module is configured to determine the fluctuation type of glucose concentration based on the glucose data, the fluctuation type reflects the changing trend of the glucose concentration between before and after exercise, and generates guidance information or suggestions related to exercise behavior according to the fluctuation type.

在这种情况下，传感模块能够实时连续监测待测对象运动前与运动后之间的随时间变化的葡萄糖浓度并生成数据发送给通信模块，相较于人工采集葡萄糖浓度更加便捷迅速；另外，通信模块能够将待测对象实时的葡萄糖数据发送至处理模块，以生成实时且连续的动态葡萄糖数据，采样周期短，提高数据准确率；另外，处理模块能够接收并根据接收到的葡萄糖数据确定待测对象的葡萄糖浓度的波动类型进而根据波动类型生成与运动行为相关的指导信息或建议及时提供给待测对象或医生，并减少传统人工采集葡萄糖浓度以及寻求医生建议所花费的时间。In this case, the sensing module can continuously monitor the time-varying glucose concentration of the object to be tested before and after exercise in real time and generate data to send to the communication module, which is more convenient and faster than manual collection of glucose concentration; in addition, the communication module can send the real-time glucose data of the object to be tested to the processing module to generate real-time and continuous dynamic glucose data with a short sampling cycle to improve data accuracy; in addition, the processing module can receive and determine the fluctuation type of the glucose concentration of the object to be tested based on the received glucose data, and then generate guidance information or suggestions related to the exercise behavior based on the fluctuation type, and provide it to the object to be tested or the doctor in a timely manner, thereby reducing the time spent on traditional manual collection of glucose concentration and seeking doctor's advice.

根据本发明所提供的葡萄糖监测系统，可选地，所述葡萄糖监测系统还包括录入模块，所述录入模块用于录入所述待测对象开始运动的运动时间。在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统能够确定待测对象的运动时刻以便根据葡萄糖动态曲线为待测对象或医生提供更加准确的指导信息或建议。According to the glucose monitoring system provided by the present invention, optionally, the glucose monitoring system further comprises an input module, and the input module is used to input the exercise time when the subject to be tested starts exercising. In this case, the glucose monitoring system can determine the exercise time of the subject to be tested so as to provide more accurate guidance information or suggestions to the subject to be tested or the doctor according to the glucose dynamic curve.

所述葡萄糖数据包括多个检测点的葡萄糖浓度和与所述多个检测点相匹配的检测时间，若所述待测对象录入的运动时间位于相邻两个检测点对应的检测时间的中点，则将所述相邻两个检测点当中的任一个检测点作为运动检测点，若所述待测对象录入的运动时间不在相邻两个检测点之间或不位于相邻两个检测点对应的检测时间的中点，则将与所述待测对象录入的运动时间最接近的检测点作为运动检测点。在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统能够更加精确掌握待测对象的葡萄糖数据以确定相应的波动特征。The glucose data includes the glucose concentrations of multiple detection points and the detection times that match the multiple detection points. If the movement time recorded by the subject to be tested is located at the midpoint of the detection times corresponding to two adjacent detection points, any one of the two adjacent detection points is used as the movement detection point. If the movement time recorded by the subject to be tested is not between the two adjacent detection points or is not located at the midpoint of the detection times corresponding to the two adjacent detection points, the detection point closest to the movement time recorded by the subject to be tested is used as the movement detection point. In this case, the glucose monitoring system can more accurately grasp the glucose data of the subject to be tested to determine the corresponding fluctuation characteristics.

根据本发明所提供的葡萄糖监测系统，可选地，所述运动前的时间为所述运动检测点对应的检测时间，所述运动后的时间为所述运动前的时间之后的3小时至5小时。在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统能够根据待测对象葡萄糖浓度的变化确定其波动类型以提供待测对象或医生相应的指导信息或建议。According to the glucose monitoring system provided by the present invention, optionally, the time before exercise is the detection time corresponding to the exercise detection point, and the time after exercise is 3 hours to 5 hours after the time before exercise. In this case, the glucose monitoring system can determine the fluctuation type according to the change of the glucose concentration of the subject to be tested to provide the subject to be tested or the doctor with corresponding guidance information or suggestions.

根据本发明所提供的葡萄糖监测系统，可选地，所述处理模块基于所述葡萄糖数据获取所述运动检测点的葡萄糖浓度、第一葡萄糖波动幅度和第二葡萄糖波动幅度，并且基于所述运动检测点的葡萄糖浓度、所述第一葡萄糖波动幅度和所述第二葡萄糖波动幅度获得所述波动类型，其中，所述第一葡萄糖波动幅度为在所述运动前的时间和所述运动后的时间之间的检测点当中最大的葡萄糖浓度和所述运动检测点的葡萄糖浓度之间的差值，所述第二葡萄糖波动幅度为所述运动检测点的葡萄糖浓度与在所述运动前的时间和所述运动后的时间之间的检测点当中最小的葡萄糖浓度之间的差值。According to the glucose monitoring system provided by the present invention, optionally, the processing module obtains the glucose concentration, the first glucose fluctuation amplitude and the second glucose fluctuation amplitude of the motion detection point based on the glucose data, and obtains the fluctuation type based on the glucose concentration of the motion detection point, the first glucose fluctuation amplitude and the second glucose fluctuation amplitude, wherein the first glucose fluctuation amplitude is the difference between the maximum glucose concentration among the detection points between the time before the exercise and the time after the exercise and the glucose concentration of the motion detection point, and the second glucose fluctuation amplitude is the difference between the glucose concentration of the motion detection point and the minimum glucose concentration among the detection points between the time before the exercise and the time after the exercise.

在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统可以根据获取的待测对象运动检测点的葡萄糖浓度、第一葡萄糖波动幅度和第二葡萄糖波动幅度与配置在处理模块中的葡萄糖浓度及波动类型的算法相比较以确定相对应的波动类型。In this case, the glucose monitoring system can determine the corresponding fluctuation type based on the obtained glucose concentration, the first glucose fluctuation amplitude and the second glucose fluctuation amplitude at the motion detection point of the object to be tested, compared with the glucose concentration and fluctuation type algorithm configured in the processing module.

根据本发明所提供的葡萄糖监测系统，可选地，所述波动类型包括升高、降低、先升后降、先降后升、波动正常运动前不高和波动正常运动前偏高。在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统能够根据获取的葡萄糖数据确定待测对象该运动时刻是否属于升高、降低、先升后降、先降后升、波动正常运动前不高和波动正常运动前偏高的波动类型中的哪一种并根据已确定的波动类型为待测对象或医生提供相对应的指导信息或建议。According to the glucose monitoring system provided by the present invention, optionally, the fluctuation types include rising, falling, rising first and then falling, falling first and then rising, normal fluctuation and not high before exercise, and normal fluctuation and slightly high before exercise. In this case, the glucose monitoring system can determine whether the subject to be tested belongs to the fluctuation type of rising, falling, rising first and then falling, falling first and then rising, normal fluctuation and not high before exercise, and normal fluctuation and slightly high before exercise according to the acquired glucose data, and provide corresponding guidance information or suggestions to the subject to be tested or the doctor according to the determined fluctuation type.

根据本发明所提供的葡萄糖监测系统，可选地，与运动行为相关的指导信息或建议包括针对运动强度的建议、针对运动时间的建议、针对运动方式的建议中的至少一种。According to the glucose monitoring system provided by the present invention, optionally, the guidance information or suggestions related to exercise behavior include at least one of suggestions for exercise intensity, suggestions for exercise time, and suggestions for exercise method.

在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统能够根据已确定的波动类型为待测对象或医生提供运动强度的建议、针对运动时间的建议、针对运动方式的建议中的至少一种，藉由如述建议可以改善待测对象的生活质量，也可以减少待测对象寻求医生以及医生提供评估建议所花费的时间。In this case, the glucose monitoring system can provide the subject under test or the doctor with at least one of recommendations on exercise intensity, exercise time, and exercise method based on the determined fluctuation type. Such recommendations can improve the quality of life of the subject under test and reduce the time spent by the subject under test seeking a doctor and the doctor providing evaluation recommendations.

根据本发明所提供的葡萄糖监测系统，可选地，所述处理模块对所述葡萄糖数据进行降噪处理。在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统能够将葡萄糖数据中可能存在的影响波动类型确定的变量消除以得到更加准确的波动类型。According to the glucose monitoring system provided by the present invention, optionally, the processing module performs noise reduction processing on the glucose data. In this case, the glucose monitoring system can eliminate variables that may exist in the glucose data and affect the determination of the fluctuation type to obtain a more accurate fluctuation type.

根据本发明所提供的葡萄糖监测系统，可选地，所述处理模块基于所述葡萄糖数据获得葡萄糖浓度曲线并对所述葡萄糖浓度曲线做平滑处理。在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统能够为待测对象或医生显示更加平滑的葡萄糖动态曲线，能够提高用户体验。According to the glucose monitoring system provided by the present invention, optionally, the processing module obtains a glucose concentration curve based on the glucose data and smoothes the glucose concentration curve. In this case, the glucose monitoring system can display a smoother glucose dynamic curve for the subject to be tested or the doctor, which can improve the user experience.

根据本发明所提供的葡萄糖监测系统，可选地，所述葡萄糖监测系统还包括显示模块，所述显示模块配置成显示指导信息、葡萄糖浓度曲线和波动类型中的至少一种，所述指导信息包括产生所述波动类型的原因和与运动行为相关的指导信息或建议。在这种情况下，待测对象或医生可以实时地观测待测对象的葡萄糖数据，并可以获得相对应的波动类型和指导信息或建议而无需医生的分析评估。According to the glucose monitoring system provided by the present invention, optionally, the glucose monitoring system further comprises a display module, wherein the display module is configured to display at least one of guidance information, a glucose concentration curve and a fluctuation type, wherein the guidance information comprises the cause of the fluctuation type and guidance information or suggestions related to the exercise behavior. In this case, the subject to be tested or the doctor can observe the glucose data of the subject to be tested in real time, and can obtain the corresponding fluctuation type and guidance information or suggestions without the need for analysis and evaluation by the doctor.

根据本发明所提供的葡萄糖监测系统，可选地，所述葡萄糖监测系统还包括存储模块，所述存储模块配置成存储所述葡萄糖数据。在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统能够存储更多天数或者运动时刻的葡萄糖数据，并能够将多个天数或多个运动时刻的葡萄糖数据进行对比以给待测对象或医生提供更多可参考的信息。According to the glucose monitoring system provided by the present invention, optionally, the glucose monitoring system further comprises a storage module, and the storage module is configured to store the glucose data. In this case, the glucose monitoring system can store glucose data of more days or exercise moments, and can compare glucose data of multiple days or multiple exercise moments to provide more reference information to the subject to be tested or the doctor.

根据本发明所提供的葡萄糖监测系统，可选地，所述传感模块用于获取组织间液中的葡萄糖浓度，所述传感模块以预设频率获取葡萄糖浓度。在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统能够测得的组织间液葡萄糖浓度与静脉葡萄糖浓度和指葡萄糖浓度有良好的相关性，并可以作为辅助葡萄糖监测手段，提高测量精度。According to the glucose monitoring system provided by the present invention, optionally, the sensor module is used to obtain the glucose concentration in the interstitial fluid, and the sensor module obtains the glucose concentration at a preset frequency. In this case, the interstitial fluid glucose concentration that can be measured by the glucose monitoring system has a good correlation with the venous glucose concentration and the finger glucose concentration, and can be used as an auxiliary glucose monitoring means to improve the measurement accuracy.

根据本发明所提供的葡萄糖监测系统，可选地，所述录入模块、所述处理模块和所述显示模块集成于移动终端设备，所述移动终端设备具有软件程序，所述软件程序配置为通过录入模块录入运动时间，通过处理模块获得波动类型和指导信息，并且通过所述显示模块显示指导信息。在这种情况下，待测对象能够通过移动终端设备此类便捷方式实时监测自身的葡萄糖浓度，并能够获得相对应的指导建议，提高生活质量。According to the glucose monitoring system provided by the present invention, optionally, the input module, the processing module and the display module are integrated into a mobile terminal device, and the mobile terminal device has a software program, and the software program is configured to input exercise time through the input module, obtain fluctuation type and guidance information through the processing module, and display guidance information through the display module. In this case, the subject to be tested can monitor its own glucose concentration in real time through such a convenient way as the mobile terminal device, and can obtain corresponding guidance suggestions to improve the quality of life.

根据本发明所提供的葡萄糖监测系统，可选地，所述处理模块基于与葡萄糖浓度相关的分类条件对葡萄糖浓度的波动类型进行分类，所述分类条件包括第一分类条件、第二分类条件、第三分类条件、和第四分类条件，所述第一分类条件为所述第一葡萄糖波动幅度不小于第一预设值；所述第二分类条件为所述第二葡萄糖波动幅度不小于第二预设值；所述第三分类条件为所述葡萄糖数据的第一个峰值出现在所述运动时间后的预设时间内；所述第四分类条件为所述运动检测点对应的葡萄糖浓度不小于第三预设值。According to the glucose monitoring system provided by the present invention, optionally, the processing module classifies the fluctuation type of glucose concentration based on classification conditions related to glucose concentration, the classification conditions including a first classification condition, a second classification condition, a third classification condition, and a fourth classification condition, the first classification condition being that the first glucose fluctuation amplitude is not less than a first preset value; the second classification condition being that the second glucose fluctuation amplitude is not less than a second preset value; the third classification condition being that the first peak value of the glucose data appears within a preset time after the exercise time; and the fourth classification condition being that the glucose concentration corresponding to the exercise detection point is not less than a third preset value.

在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统能够根据处理模块中已分类的条件更加迅速得到待测对象某一运动时间的葡萄糖浓度对应的波动类型并及时提供相应的指导信息或建议。In this case, the glucose monitoring system can more quickly obtain the fluctuation type corresponding to the glucose concentration of the subject under test at a certain exercise time according to the classified conditions in the processing module and provide corresponding guidance information or suggestions in a timely manner.

根据本发明所提供的葡萄糖监测系统，可选地，所述第二预设值等于所述第一预设值，所述第三预设值大于所述第二预设值。在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统能够根据处理模块中已分类的条件更加迅速得到待测对象某一运动时间的葡萄糖浓度对应的波动类型并及时提供相应的指导信息或建议。According to the glucose monitoring system provided by the present invention, optionally, the second preset value is equal to the first preset value, and the third preset value is greater than the second preset value. In this case, the glucose monitoring system can more quickly obtain the fluctuation type corresponding to the glucose concentration of the subject to be tested at a certain exercise time according to the classified conditions in the processing module and provide corresponding guidance information or suggestions in a timely manner.

根据本发明所提供的葡萄糖监测系统，可选地，所述第一预设值为1.5至2.0mmol/L，所述第二预设值为1.5至2.0mmol/L，第三预设值不小于7.0mmol/L。在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统测得的葡萄糖浓度曲线能够更加准确地进行波动类型的分类。According to the glucose monitoring system provided by the present invention, optionally, the first preset value is 1.5 to 2.0 mmol/L, the second preset value is 1.5 to 2.0 mmol/L, and the third preset value is not less than 7.0 mmol/L. In this case, the glucose concentration curve measured by the glucose monitoring system can more accurately classify the fluctuation type.

根据本发明所提供的葡萄糖监测系统，可选地，所述预设时间为10分钟至1小时。在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统能够精确地对运动时刻的葡萄糖浓度进行监测。According to the glucose monitoring system provided by the present invention, optionally, the preset time is 10 minutes to 1 hour. In this case, the glucose monitoring system can accurately monitor the glucose concentration at the time of exercise.

根据本发明所提供的葡萄糖监测系统，可选地，所述传感模块通过能够与葡萄糖反应的传感器组件来检测待测对象的组织间液的葡萄糖浓度。在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统能够从传感模块获取所需的待测对象的葡萄糖数据并可以对其进行分析处理，进而提供给待测对象或医生相对应的指导信息。According to the glucose monitoring system provided by the present invention, optionally, the sensor module detects the glucose concentration of the interstitial fluid of the subject to be tested by means of a sensor component that can react with glucose. In this case, the glucose monitoring system can obtain the required glucose data of the subject to be tested from the sensor module and can analyze and process the data, and then provide corresponding guidance information to the subject to be tested or the doctor.

根据本发明所提供的葡萄糖监测系统，可选地，所述通信模块通过无线方式或有线方式将所述葡萄糖数据传输至所述处理模块。在这种情况下，通过无线方式将葡萄糖数据传输至处理模块能够更加方便待测对象并可以形成良好用户体验，通过有线方式将葡萄糖数据传输至处理模块能够提高数据的完整性和稳定性。According to the glucose monitoring system provided by the present invention, optionally, the communication module transmits the glucose data to the processing module wirelessly or by wire. In this case, transmitting the glucose data to the processing module by wireless means can be more convenient for the subject to be tested and can form a good user experience, and transmitting the glucose data to the processing module by wire can improve the integrity and stability of the data.

根据本发明所提供的葡萄糖监测系统，可选地，所述无线方式包括蓝牙、Wi-Fi、3G/4G/5G、NFC、UWB和Zig-Bee中的至少一种。在这种情况下，通过无线方式将葡萄糖数据传输至处理模块能够更加方便待测对象并可以形成良好用户体验，并可以远程观测待测对象的葡萄糖浓度，方便医生提供专业的指导信息或建议和医护。According to the glucose monitoring system provided by the present invention, optionally, the wireless method includes at least one of Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, 3G/4G/5G, NFC, UWB and Zig-Bee. In this case, transmitting the glucose data to the processing module by wireless means can be more convenient for the subject to be tested and can form a good user experience, and the glucose concentration of the subject to be tested can be observed remotely, which is convenient for doctors to provide professional guidance information or suggestions and medical care.

根据本发明，能够提供一种针对运动前后的葡萄糖浓度的葡萄糖监测系统，是用于检测待测对象的葡萄糖浓度并给出指导信息或建议的葡萄糖监测系统，其能够根据葡萄糖动态曲线分析波动特征并帮助待测对象和医生快速准确读报告以及提供与运动行为相关的指导信息或建议或指导信息。According to the present invention, a glucose monitoring system for glucose concentration before and after exercise can be provided. The system is used to detect the glucose concentration of the subject to be tested and provide guidance information or suggestions. The system can analyze the fluctuation characteristics according to the glucose dynamic curve and help the subject to be tested and the doctor to read the report quickly and accurately, and provide guidance information or suggestions or guidance information related to exercise behavior.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

需要说明的是，本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”和“第四”等是用于区别不同对象，而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元，而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元，或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。在下面的说明中，对于相同的部件赋予相同的符号，省略重复的说明。另外，附图只是示意性的图，部件相互之间的尺寸的比例或者部件的形状等可以与实际的不同。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects rather than to describe a specific order. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but may optionally include steps or units that are not listed, or may optionally include other steps or units that are inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices. In the following description, the same symbols are given to the same components, and repeated descriptions are omitted. In addition, the drawings are only schematic diagrams, and the ratio of the sizes of the components to each other or the shapes of the components may be different from the actual ones.

本发明提供的针对运动前后的葡萄糖浓度的葡萄糖监测系统，是用于检测待测对象的葡萄糖浓度并给出指导信息的葡萄糖监测系统，其能够根据葡萄糖动态曲线分析波动特征并帮助待测对象和医生快速准确读报告以及提供与运动行为相关的指导信息或建议或指导信息。以下进行结合附图进行详细描述。The glucose monitoring system for glucose concentration before and after exercise provided by the present invention is a glucose monitoring system for detecting the glucose concentration of a subject to be tested and providing guidance information, which can analyze the fluctuation characteristics according to the glucose dynamic curve and help the subject to be tested and the doctor to read the report quickly and accurately, and provide guidance information or suggestions or guidance information related to exercise behavior. The following is a detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

本发明公开了针对运动前后的葡萄糖浓度的葡萄糖监测系统，在一些示例中，针对运动前后的葡萄糖浓度的葡萄糖监测系统也可以简称为葡萄糖浓度监测系统或葡萄糖监测系统。The present invention discloses a glucose monitoring system for glucose concentration before and after exercise. In some examples, the glucose monitoring system for glucose concentration before and after exercise may also be referred to as a glucose concentration monitoring system or a glucose monitoring system.

图1是本发明的实施方式所涉及的针对运动前后的葡萄糖浓度的葡萄糖监测系统的应用场景示意图，图2是本发明的实施方式所涉及的针对运动前后的葡萄糖浓度的葡萄糖监测系统的结构框图。1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a glucose monitoring system for glucose concentration before and after exercise according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of a glucose monitoring system for glucose concentration before and after exercise according to an embodiment of the present invention.

如图1、2所示，本发明公开了针对运动前后的葡萄糖浓度的葡萄糖监测系统1，是用于检测待测对象2的葡萄糖浓度并给出指导信息的葡萄糖监测系统1，可以包括传感模块11、通信模块12和处理模块134，传感模块11可以配置成检测待测对象2的葡萄糖数据，葡萄糖数据可以包括待测对象2运动前与运动后之间的随时间变化的葡萄糖浓度；通信模块12可以配置成接收葡萄糖数据并发送至处理模块134；处理模块134可以配置成基于葡萄糖数据确定葡萄糖浓度的波动类型，波动类型反映葡萄糖浓度在运动前与运动后之间的变化趋势，并可以根据波动类型生成与运动行为相关的指导信息或建议。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the present invention discloses a glucose monitoring system 1 for glucose concentration before and after exercise, which is a glucose monitoring system 1 for detecting the glucose concentration of a test object 2 and providing guidance information. The system 1 may include a sensor module 11, a communication module 12 and a processing module 134. The sensor module 11 may be configured to detect glucose data of the test object 2, and the glucose data may include the glucose concentration of the test object 2 that changes over time before and after exercise; the communication module 12 may be configured to receive the glucose data and send it to the processing module 134; the processing module 134 may be configured to determine a fluctuation type of the glucose concentration based on the glucose data, and the fluctuation type reflects a changing trend of the glucose concentration before and after exercise, and guidance information or suggestions related to exercise behavior may be generated based on the fluctuation type.

在这种情况下，传感模块11能够实时连续监测待测对象2运动前与运动后之间的随时间变化的葡萄糖浓度并生成数据发送给通信模块12，相较于人工采集葡萄糖浓度更加便捷迅速；另外，通信模块12能够将待测对象2实时的葡萄糖数据发送至处理模块134，以生成实时且连续的动态葡萄糖数据，采样周期短，提高数据准确率；另外，处理模块134能够接收并根据接收到的葡萄糖数据确定待测对象2的葡萄糖浓度的波动类型进而根据波动类型生成与运动行为相关的指导信息或建议及时提供给待测对象2或医生，并减少传统人工采集葡萄糖浓度以及寻求医生建议所花费的时间。In this case, the sensing module 11 can continuously monitor the glucose concentration of the object to be tested 2 before and after exercise over time in real time and generate data to send to the communication module 12, which is more convenient and faster than manually collecting glucose concentration; in addition, the communication module 12 can send the real-time glucose data of the object to be tested 2 to the processing module 134 to generate real-time and continuous dynamic glucose data with a short sampling cycle to improve data accuracy; in addition, the processing module 134 can receive and determine the fluctuation type of the glucose concentration of the object to be tested 2 based on the received glucose data, and then generate guidance information or suggestions related to the exercise behavior based on the fluctuation type, and provide it to the object to be tested 2 or the doctor in a timely manner, thereby reducing the time spent on traditional manual collection of glucose concentration and seeking doctor's advice.

在一些示例中，葡萄糖数据可以包括多个检测点的葡萄糖浓度和与多个检测点相匹配的检测时间，若待测对象2录入的运动时间位于相邻两个检测点对应的检测时间的中点，则将相邻两个检测点当中的任一个检测点作为运动检测点，若待测对象2录入的运动时间不在相邻两个检测点之间或不位于相邻两个检测点的对应的检测时间的中点，则将与待测对象2录入的运动时间最接近的检测点作为运动检测点。在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统1能够更加精确掌握待测对象2的葡萄糖数据以确定相应的波动特征。In some examples, the glucose data may include the glucose concentrations of multiple detection points and the detection times that match the multiple detection points. If the motion time recorded by the subject 2 to be tested is located at the midpoint of the detection times corresponding to two adjacent detection points, any one of the two adjacent detection points is used as the motion detection point. If the motion time recorded by the subject 2 to be tested is not between the two adjacent detection points or is not located at the midpoint of the detection times corresponding to the two adjacent detection points, the detection point closest to the motion time recorded by the subject 2 to be tested is used as the motion detection point. In this case, the glucose monitoring system 1 can more accurately grasp the glucose data of the subject 2 to be tested to determine the corresponding fluctuation characteristics.

在一些示例中，如图2所示，葡萄糖监测系统1可以包括传感模块11，在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统1能够收集葡萄糖浓度信息。In some examples, as shown in FIG. 2 , the glucose monitoring system 1 may include a sensor module 11 , in which case the glucose monitoring system 1 is capable of collecting glucose concentration information.

在一些示例中，传感模块11可以是植入式或半植入式的葡萄糖检测传感器。优选地，传感模块11可以是植入式的葡萄糖检测传感器。在这种情况下，植入式或半植入式传感器能够减轻待测对象2以往传统采集血液的方式带来的生理疼痛，并且具有采集周期短、采样数据多、采样连续等优点。在另外一些示例中，传感模块11也可以是非植入式的传感器，在这种情况下，被采样患者需要定期进行血液采集，数据准确性高。In some examples, the sensor module 11 may be an implantable or semi-implantable glucose detection sensor. Preferably, the sensor module 11 may be an implantable glucose detection sensor. In this case, the implantable or semi-implantable sensor can alleviate the physiological pain caused by the traditional blood collection method of the subject 2 to be tested, and has the advantages of short collection cycle, more sampling data, and continuous sampling. In other examples, the sensor module 11 may also be a non-implantable sensor. In this case, the sampled patient needs to collect blood regularly, and the data accuracy is high.

在一些示例中，传感模块11可以用于获取组织间液中的葡萄糖浓度，换言之，传感模块11可以是皮下植入式传感器。在这种情况下，由于组织间液的葡萄糖浓度在稳态情况下与血浆葡萄糖相等或严格相对应，而在摄入高糖份食物或注射葡萄糖后的短时间内血液的葡萄糖浓度的变化速度超前于组织间液，由此，能够能准确地反应待测对象的葡萄糖浓度，也即葡萄糖监测系统1能够测得的组织间液的葡萄糖浓度与静脉葡萄糖浓度和指葡萄糖浓度有良好的相关性，并可以作为辅助葡萄糖监测手段，提高测量精度。In some examples, the sensor module 11 can be used to obtain the glucose concentration in the interstitial fluid. In other words, the sensor module 11 can be a subcutaneous implantable sensor. In this case, since the glucose concentration of the interstitial fluid is equal to or strictly corresponds to the plasma glucose under steady-state conditions, and the change rate of the glucose concentration of the blood is ahead of that of the interstitial fluid in a short period of time after the intake of high-sugar food or the injection of glucose, it can accurately reflect the glucose concentration of the object to be measured, that is, the glucose concentration of the interstitial fluid that can be measured by the glucose monitoring system 1 has a good correlation with the venous glucose concentration and the finger glucose concentration, and can be used as an auxiliary glucose monitoring means to improve the measurement accuracy.

在一些示例中，传感模块11可以以预设频率(或预设采集频率)获取葡萄糖浓度。在这种情况下，能够获得多个葡萄糖浓度，从而能够形成近似连续的葡萄糖浓度曲线。In some examples, the sensor module 11 may acquire the glucose concentration at a preset frequency (or a preset acquisition frequency). In this case, multiple glucose concentrations can be obtained, thereby forming a nearly continuous glucose concentration curve.

在一些示例中，传感模块11可以以预设频率进行调整，例如，当待测对象2的葡萄糖浓度变化幅度较小时，传感模块11可以以较低的预设频率获取葡萄糖浓度，当待测对象2的葡萄糖浓度变化幅度较大时，传感模块11可以以较高的预设频率获取葡萄糖浓度。在这种情况下，能够根据实际情况调整传感模块11的预设频率。In some examples, the sensor module 11 can be adjusted at a preset frequency. For example, when the glucose concentration of the object 2 to be measured changes by a small amplitude, the sensor module 11 can obtain the glucose concentration at a lower preset frequency. When the glucose concentration of the object 2 to be measured changes by a large amplitude, the sensor module 11 can obtain the glucose concentration at a higher preset frequency. In this case, the preset frequency of the sensor module 11 can be adjusted according to actual conditions.

在一些示例中，传感模块11还可以用于获取待测对象2其他体液中的葡萄糖数据。例如，尿液中的葡萄糖浓度。In some examples, the sensor module 11 can also be used to obtain glucose data in other body fluids of the subject 2, for example, glucose concentration in urine.

在另一些示例中，传感模块11可以通过能够与葡萄糖反应的传感器组件来检测待测对象2的组织间液的葡萄糖浓度。在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统1能够从传感模块11获取所需的待测对象2的葡萄糖数据并可以对其进行分析处理，进而提供给待测对象2或医生相对应的指导信息。In other examples, the sensor module 11 can detect the glucose concentration of the interstitial fluid of the subject 2 through a sensor component that can react with glucose. In this case, the glucose monitoring system 1 can obtain the required glucose data of the subject 2 from the sensor module 11 and can analyze and process it, and then provide corresponding guidance information to the subject 2 or the doctor.

在一些示例中，传感模块11可以由生物活性物质与微型电极构成。在这种情况下，生物活性物质能够与葡萄糖反应并在微型电极上有化学信号形成电信号并生成数据。In some examples, the sensor module 11 may be composed of a bioactive substance and microelectrodes. In this case, the bioactive substance can react with glucose and form an electrical signal on the microelectrodes through chemical signals to generate data.

在一些示例中，传感模块11可以设置于待测对象2的手臂的上臂附近，由此，能够减少传感模块11对待测对象2日常生活行为的影响。In some examples, the sensor module 11 may be disposed near the upper arm of the subject 2 to be measured, thereby reducing the impact of the sensor module 11 on the daily life behavior of the subject 2 to be measured.

在一些示例中，优选地，通信模块12可以是无线通信装置，无线通信装置的通信方式可以是蓝牙、Wi-Fi、3G/4G/5G、NFC、UWB和Zig-Bee中的至少一种。在另一些示例中，通信模块12可以是有线通信装置，在这种情况下，能够防止辐射、噪音等干扰提高数据的传输的稳定和有效性。In some examples, preferably, the communication module 12 may be a wireless communication device, and the communication mode of the wireless communication device may be at least one of Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, 3G/4G/5G, NFC, UWB and Zig-Bee. In other examples, the communication module 12 may be a wired communication device, in which case, interference such as radiation and noise can be prevented to improve the stability and effectiveness of data transmission.

在一些示例中，传感模块11与通信模块12可以集成为一体并可以以植入式或半植入式两种方式植入到待测对象2体内。在这种情况下，传感模块11检测到待测对象2的葡萄糖数据后能够直接发送给通信模块12，实现即时检测，迅速快捷，减少待测对象2需要实时携带通信模块12的麻烦。In some examples, the sensor module 11 and the communication module 12 can be integrated into one and can be implanted or semi-implanted into the body of the subject 2. In this case, after the sensor module 11 detects the glucose data of the subject 2, it can be directly sent to the communication module 12, so as to achieve instant detection, which is fast and convenient, and reduces the trouble of the subject 2 to carry the communication module 12 in real time.

在一些示例中，通信模块12可以通过无线方式或有线方式将葡萄糖数据传输至处理模块134。在这种情况下，通过无线方式将葡萄糖数据传输至处理模块134能够更加方便待测对象2并可以形成良好用户体验，通过有线方式将葡萄糖数据传输至处理模块134能够提高数据的完整性和稳定性。In some examples, the communication module 12 can transmit the glucose data to the processing module 134 wirelessly or by wire. In this case, transmitting the glucose data to the processing module 134 by wireless can be more convenient for the subject 2 to be tested and can form a good user experience, and transmitting the glucose data to the processing module 134 by wire can improve the integrity and stability of the data.

在一些示例中，优选地，通信模块12可以通过无线方式将葡萄糖数据传输至处理模块134。在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统1能够给待测对象2或其他使用者带来更好的用户体验。In some examples, preferably, the communication module 12 can wirelessly transmit the glucose data to the processing module 134. In this case, the glucose monitoring system 1 can bring a better user experience to the subject 2 or other users.

在一些示例中，无线方式可以包括蓝牙、Wi-Fi、3G/4G/5G、NFC、UWB和Zig-Bee中的至少一种。在这种情况下，通过无线方式将葡萄糖数据传输至处理模块134能够更加方便待测对象2并可以形成良好用户体验，并可以远程观测待测对象2的葡萄糖浓度，方便医生提供专业的指导建议和医护。In some examples, the wireless method may include at least one of Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, 3G/4G/5G, NFC, UWB, and Zig-Bee. In this case, wirelessly transmitting the glucose data to the processing module 134 can be more convenient for the subject 2 to be tested and can form a good user experience, and the glucose concentration of the subject 2 to be tested can be observed remotely, which is convenient for doctors to provide professional guidance and medical care.

在一些示例中，通信模块12可以以蓝牙方式进行数据传输。在这种情况下，处理模块134能够在限定范围内即可获取传感模块11的监测数据。In some examples, the communication module 12 can perform data transmission in a Bluetooth manner. In this case, the processing module 134 can obtain the monitoring data of the sensor module 11 within a limited range.

在一些示例中，如图2所示，葡萄糖监测系统1还可以包括显示模块131，显示模块131可以配置成显示指导信息、葡萄糖浓度曲线和波动类型中的至少一种。显示模块131还可以集成在移动终端设备中，换言之，显示模块可以是移动终端设备的显示界面。In some examples, as shown in FIG2 , the glucose monitoring system 1 may further include a display module 131, which may be configured to display at least one of the guidance information, the glucose concentration curve, and the fluctuation type. The display module 131 may also be integrated in a mobile terminal device, in other words, the display module may be a display interface of the mobile terminal device.

例如，图4a至4e是示出了本发明的实施方式所涉及的针对运动前后的葡萄糖浓度的葡萄糖监测系统的移动终端设备的实时监测界面示意图、运动分析的界面示意图、指导信息的界面示意图、运动记录的界面示意图、葡萄糖浓度记录的界面示意图。For example, Figures 4a to 4e are schematic diagrams of a real-time monitoring interface of a mobile terminal device of a glucose monitoring system for glucose concentration before and after exercise involved in an embodiment of the present invention, a schematic diagram of an interface for motion analysis, a schematic diagram of an interface for guidance information, a schematic diagram of an interface for exercise recording, and a schematic diagram of an interface for glucose concentration recording.

在一些示例中，指导信息包括产生波动类型的原因和与运动行为相关的指导信息或建议。在这种情况下，待测对象2或医生可以实时地观测待测对象2的葡萄糖数据，并可以获得相对应的波动类型和指导建议而无需医生的分析评估。In some examples, the guidance information includes the cause of the fluctuation type and guidance information or suggestions related to the exercise behavior. In this case, the subject 2 or the doctor can observe the glucose data of the subject 2 in real time and obtain the corresponding fluctuation type and guidance suggestions without the doctor's analysis and evaluation.

在一些示例中，如图2所示，葡萄糖监测系统1还可以包括录入模块132，录入模块132可以用于录入待测对象2开始运动的运动时间。在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统1能够确定待测对象2的运动时刻以便根据葡萄糖动态曲线为待测对象2或医生提供更加准确的指导信息或建议。In some examples, as shown in FIG2 , the glucose monitoring system 1 may further include an input module 132, which may be used to input the exercise time when the subject 2 starts exercising. In this case, the glucose monitoring system 1 can determine the exercise time of the subject 2 to provide more accurate guidance information or suggestions to the subject 2 or the doctor based on the glucose dynamic curve.

在一些示例中，优选地，录入模块132可以和处理模块134集成为一体。在这种情况下，待测对象2录入运动的信息能够实时被处理模块134接收并用于处理分析。In some examples, preferably, the recording module 132 can be integrated with the processing module 134. In this case, the information of the recorded movement of the object 2 to be measured can be received by the processing module 134 in real time and used for processing and analysis.

在一些示例中，录入模块132可以根据葡萄糖浓度自动识别运动时间。在这种情况下，能够减少待测对象2的操作步骤，进而能够提高葡萄糖监测系统1的便捷性。In some examples, the input module 132 can automatically identify the exercise time according to the glucose concentration. In this case, the operation steps of the subject 2 can be reduced, thereby improving the convenience of the glucose monitoring system 1.

在一些示例中，录入模块132还可以录入运动的时间、类型、以及运动量中的至少一种。In some examples, the recording module 132 may also record at least one of the time, type, and amount of exercise.

例如，如图4b、4e所示，待测对象2可以通过录入模块在葡萄糖监测系统1的移动终端设备中录入其与运动相关的信息，如打卡时间、运动类型等。For example, as shown in FIGS. 4 b and 4 e , the subject 2 can enter its exercise-related information, such as clock-in time, exercise type, etc., in the mobile terminal device of the glucose monitoring system 1 through the entry module.

在一些示例中，葡萄糖监测系统1还可以包括存储模块133，存储模块133配置成存储葡萄糖数据。在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统1能够存储更多天数或者运动时刻的葡萄糖数据，并能够将多个天数或多个运动时刻的葡萄糖数据进行对比以给待测对象2或医生提供更多可参考的信息。In some examples, the glucose monitoring system 1 may further include a storage module 133 configured to store glucose data. In this case, the glucose monitoring system 1 can store glucose data of more days or exercise moments, and can compare glucose data of multiple days or multiple exercise moments to provide more reference information to the subject 2 or the doctor.

在一些示例中，存储模块133可以设置于传感模块11。在这种情况下，能够将传感模块11获取的葡萄糖数据暂时存储于存储模块133。在一些示例中，存储模块133可以设置于处理模块134。在这种情况下，收集来自于传感模块11的葡萄糖数据并长期存储于存储模块133。换言之，存储模块133可以包括第一存储模块(未图示)和第二存储模块(未图示)，第一存储模块集成于传感模块11，第二存储模块集成于移动终端设备13，第一存储模块可以用于暂时存储葡萄糖数据，并在通信模块12正常工作时将第一存储模块的葡萄糖数据传送到第二存储模块。In some examples, the storage module 133 may be provided in the sensor module 11. In this case, the glucose data acquired by the sensor module 11 can be temporarily stored in the storage module 133. In some examples, the storage module 133 may be provided in the processing module 134. In this case, the glucose data from the sensor module 11 is collected and stored in the storage module 133 for a long time. In other words, the storage module 133 may include a first storage module (not shown) and a second storage module (not shown), the first storage module is integrated in the sensor module 11, and the second storage module is integrated in the mobile terminal device 13, the first storage module can be used to temporarily store the glucose data, and the glucose data of the first storage module is transmitted to the second storage module when the communication module 12 is working normally.

在一些示例中，存储模块133可以利用新的葡萄糖数据覆盖旧的葡萄糖数据，新的葡萄糖数据和旧的葡萄糖数据的检测时间可以相差14天以上。在这种情况下，能够充分利用存储模块133的存储空间。In some examples, the storage module 133 may overwrite the old glucose data with the new glucose data, and the detection time of the new glucose data and the old glucose data may differ by more than 14 days. In this case, the storage space of the storage module 133 can be fully utilized.

在一些示例中，优选地，处理模块134位于移动终端设备13(后续描述)。例如个人手机、笔记本电脑、电脑、定制处理器等，在这种情况下，待测对象2或医生等观测人员可以便捷迅速获取待测对象2的葡萄糖数据。In some examples, preferably, the processing module 134 is located in a mobile terminal device 13 (described later), such as a personal mobile phone, a laptop, a computer, a custom processor, etc. In this case, the subject 2 or an observer such as a doctor can quickly and easily obtain the glucose data of the subject 2.

在一些示例中，处理模块134也可以是云端处理设备。在这种情况下，处理模块134可以同时对各个待测对象2的葡萄糖浓度进行监测。In some examples, the processing module 134 may also be a cloud processing device. In this case, the processing module 134 may monitor the glucose concentration of each object 2 at the same time.

在一些示例中，移动终端设备13的键入设备可以用于录入运动时间信息，换言之，录入模块132可以是移动终端设备13的键入设备，在这种情况下，能够使用语音输入、触屏输入或键盘输入的方式录入待测对象2的运动时间信息。在这种情况下，录入信息能够便捷迅速地为处理模块134处理分析并根据葡萄糖数据生成相对应的指导信息反馈给待测对象2或医生。In some examples, the input device of the mobile terminal device 13 can be used to input the exercise time information. In other words, the input module 132 can be the input device of the mobile terminal device 13. In this case, the exercise time information of the subject 2 can be input by voice input, touch screen input or keyboard input. In this case, the input information can be processed and analyzed by the processing module 134 quickly and conveniently, and the corresponding guidance information can be generated according to the glucose data and fed back to the subject 2 or the doctor.

在一些示例中，如上所述，存储模块133可以与处理模块134集成在同一个移动终端设备13中。在这种情况下，处理模块134与存储模块133可以协调处理待测对象2的葡萄糖数据，生成多种数据类型并可以存储多日数据。In some examples, as described above, the storage module 133 and the processing module 134 can be integrated into the same mobile terminal device 13. In this case, the processing module 134 and the storage module 133 can coordinately process the glucose data of the subject 2 to generate multiple data types and store multiple days of data.

在一些示例中，显示模块131可以和处理模块134集成在同一个移动终端设备13中。在这种情况下，处理模块134对待测对象2的葡萄糖浓度进行数据处理后可以实时显示给待测对象2或医生并可以控制显示模块131及时显示相对应的指导信息或建议。In some examples, the display module 131 and the processing module 134 can be integrated in the same mobile terminal device 13. In this case, the processing module 134 can display the glucose concentration of the subject 2 to the subject 2 or the doctor in real time after processing the data and can control the display module 131 to display the corresponding guidance information or suggestions in time.

在一些示例中，录入模块132、处理模块134和显示模块131可以集成于移动终端设备13，移动终端设备13具有软件程序，软件程序配置为通过录入模块132录入运动时间，通过处理模块134获得波动类型和指导信息，并且通过显示模块131显示指导信息。在这种情况下，待测对象2能够通过移动终端设备13实时监测自身的葡萄糖浓度，并能够获得相对应的指导建议，提高生活质量。In some examples, the input module 132, the processing module 134 and the display module 131 can be integrated into the mobile terminal device 13, and the mobile terminal device 13 has a software program, and the software program is configured to input the exercise time through the input module 132, obtain the fluctuation type and guidance information through the processing module 134, and display the guidance information through the display module 131. In this case, the subject 2 can monitor its own glucose concentration in real time through the mobile terminal device 13, and can obtain corresponding guidance suggestions to improve the quality of life.

在一些示例中，录入模块132、处理模块134和显示模块131可以不与移动终端设备13集成于一体，也即录入模块132、处理模块134和显示模块131可以分开设置。在这种情况下，能够分别在不同的位置实现录入模块132、处理模块134和显示模块131的功能。In some examples, the input module 132, the processing module 134 and the display module 131 may not be integrated with the mobile terminal device 13, that is, the input module 132, the processing module 134 and the display module 131 may be separately provided. In this case, the functions of the input module 132, the processing module 134 and the display module 131 can be implemented in different locations respectively.

在一些示例中，待测对象2录入的运动时间还可以在相邻两个检测点之外则将与运动时间最接近的检测点作为运动时间检测点。在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统1能够更加精确掌握待测对象2的葡萄糖数据以确定相应的波动特征。In some examples, the exercise time recorded by the subject 2 can be outside two adjacent detection points, and the detection point closest to the exercise time is used as the exercise time detection point. In this case, the glucose monitoring system 1 can more accurately grasp the glucose data of the subject 2 to determine the corresponding fluctuation characteristics.

在一些示例中，运动前的时间可以为运动检测点对应的检测时间，运动后的时间可以为运动前的时间之后的3小时至5小时。在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统1能够根据待测对象2葡萄糖浓度的变化确定其波动类型以提供待测对象2或医生相应的指导信息或建议或信息。In some examples, the time before exercise can be the detection time corresponding to the exercise detection point, and the time after exercise can be 3 to 5 hours after the time before exercise. In this case, the glucose monitoring system 1 can determine the fluctuation type according to the change in the glucose concentration of the subject 2 to provide the subject 2 or the doctor with corresponding guidance information or suggestions or information.

在一些示例中，运动前的时间为运动检测点对应的检测时间，运动后的时间为运动前的时间之后的1小时、2小时、3小时、4小时、5小时、6小时、7小时、8小时等。在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统1能够根据待测对象2的葡萄糖浓度的变化确定其波动类型以提供待测对象2或医生相应的指导指导信息或建议或信息。In some examples, the time before exercise is the detection time corresponding to the exercise detection point, and the time after exercise is 1 hour, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 5 hours, 6 hours, 7 hours, 8 hours, etc. after the time before exercise. In this case, the glucose monitoring system 1 can determine the fluctuation type according to the change of the glucose concentration of the subject 2 to provide the subject 2 or the doctor with corresponding guidance information or suggestions or information.

在一些示例中，处理模块134可以基于葡萄糖数据获取运动检测点的葡萄糖浓度、第一葡萄糖波动幅度和第二葡萄糖波动幅度，并且基于运动检测点的葡萄糖浓度、第一葡萄糖波动幅度和第二葡萄糖波动幅度获得波动类型。In some examples, processing module 134 may obtain the glucose concentration, the first glucose fluctuation amplitude, and the second glucose fluctuation amplitude at the motion detection point based on the glucose data, and obtain the fluctuation type based on the glucose concentration, the first glucose fluctuation amplitude, and the second glucose fluctuation amplitude at the motion detection point.

在一些示例中，第一葡萄糖波动幅度可以为在运动前的时间和运动后的时间之间的检测点当中最大的葡萄糖浓度和运动检测点的葡萄糖浓度之间的差值。In some examples, the first glucose fluctuation amplitude may be a difference between a maximum glucose concentration among detection points between a time before exercise and a time after exercise and a glucose concentration at the exercise detection point.

在一些示例中，运第二葡萄糖波动幅度可以为运动检测点的葡萄糖浓度与在运动前的时间和运动后的时间之间的检测点当中最小的葡萄糖浓度之间的差值。In some examples, the second glucose fluctuation amplitude may be a difference between a glucose concentration at the exercise detection point and a minimum glucose concentration among detection points between a time before the exercise and a time after the exercise.

在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统1可以根据获取的待测对象2运动检测点的葡萄糖浓度、第一葡萄糖波动幅度和第二葡萄糖波动幅度与配置在处理模块134中的葡萄糖浓度及波动类型的算法相比较以确定相对应的波动类型。In this case, the glucose monitoring system 1 can determine the corresponding fluctuation type based on the obtained glucose concentration, the first glucose fluctuation amplitude and the second glucose fluctuation amplitude at the motion detection point of the object 2 to be tested, and the glucose concentration and fluctuation type algorithm configured in the processing module 134.

图3a是本发明的实施方式所涉及的针对运动前后的葡萄糖浓度的葡萄糖监测系统的波动类型为升高的葡萄糖浓度曲线图；图3b是本发明的实施方式所涉及的针对运动前后的葡萄糖浓度的葡萄糖监测系统的波动类型为降低的葡萄糖浓度曲线图；图3c是本发明的实施方式所涉及的针对运动前后的葡萄糖浓度的葡萄糖监测系统的波动类型为先升后降的葡萄糖浓度曲线图；图3d是本发明的实施方式所涉及的针对运动前后的葡萄糖浓度的葡萄糖监测系统的波动类型为先降后升的葡萄糖浓度曲线图；图3e-1是本发明的实施方式所涉及的针对运动前后的葡萄糖浓度的葡萄糖监测系统的波动类型为波动较小运动前不高的葡萄糖浓度曲线图；图3e-2是本发明的实施方式所涉及的针对运动前后的葡萄糖浓度的葡萄糖监测系统的波动类型为波动较小运动前偏高的葡萄糖浓度曲线图。Fig. 3a is a glucose concentration curve diagram of an increase in fluctuation type for the glucose monitoring system for glucose concentration before and after exercise involved in an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 3b is a glucose concentration curve diagram of a decrease in fluctuation type for the glucose monitoring system for glucose concentration before and after exercise involved in an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 3c is a glucose concentration curve diagram of an increase-then-drop in fluctuation type for the glucose monitoring system for glucose concentration before and after exercise involved in an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 3d is a glucose concentration curve diagram of a decrease-then-in fluctuation type for the glucose monitoring system for glucose concentration before and after exercise involved in an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 3e-1 is a glucose concentration curve diagram of a small fluctuation and a low level before exercise for the glucose monitoring system for glucose concentration before and after exercise involved in an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 3e-2 is a glucose concentration curve diagram of a small fluctuation and a high level before exercise for the glucose monitoring system for glucose concentration before and after exercise involved in an embodiment of the present invention.

在另一些示例中，处理模块134还可以基于运动检测点的葡萄糖浓度、第一葡萄糖波动幅度和第二葡萄糖波动幅度，并且可以基于运动检测点的葡萄糖浓度、第一葡萄糖波动幅度和第二葡萄糖波动幅度以其他数学方式或算法来获得波动类型。在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统1可以根据获取的待测对象2运动检测点的葡萄糖浓度、第一葡萄糖波动幅度和第二葡萄糖波动幅度与配置在处理模块134中的葡萄糖浓度及波动类型的算法相比较以确定相对应的波动类型。In other examples, the processing module 134 may also be based on the glucose concentration at the motion detection point, the first glucose fluctuation amplitude, and the second glucose fluctuation amplitude, and may obtain the fluctuation type in other mathematical ways or algorithms based on the glucose concentration at the motion detection point, the first glucose fluctuation amplitude, and the second glucose fluctuation amplitude. In this case, the glucose monitoring system 1 may compare the obtained glucose concentration at the motion detection point of the subject 2, the first glucose fluctuation amplitude, and the second glucose fluctuation amplitude with the glucose concentration and fluctuation type algorithm configured in the processing module 134 to determine the corresponding fluctuation type.

在一些示例中，波动类型可以包括升高、降低、先升后降、先降后升、波动正常运动前不高和波动正常运动前偏高。在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统1能够根据获取的葡萄糖数据确定待测对象2该运动时刻是否属于升高、降低、先升后降、先降后升、波动正常运动前不高和波动正常运动前偏高的波动类型中的哪一种并根据已确定的波动类型为待测对象2或医生提供相对应的指导信息或建议。In some examples, the fluctuation type may include rising, falling, rising first and then falling, falling first and then rising, normal fluctuation and not high before exercise, and normal fluctuation and slightly high before exercise. In this case, the glucose monitoring system 1 can determine whether the subject 2 at the moment of exercise belongs to the fluctuation type of rising, falling, rising first and then falling, falling first and then rising, normal fluctuation and not high before exercise, and normal fluctuation and slightly high before exercise according to the acquired glucose data, and provide corresponding guidance information or suggestions to the subject 2 or the doctor according to the determined fluctuation type.

在一些示例中，指导信息或建议可以根据葡萄糖监测系统1的监测天数及波动类型提供不限于一种指导信息或建议。例如，葡萄糖监测系统1的监测天数可以设置为连续时间的15天，以及或更长、更短的天数。在这种情况下，根据对应的运动信息、波动类型以及天数，葡萄糖监测系统1可以提供适应待测对象2葡萄糖浓度的指导信息或建议以便帮助其改善生活质量。In some examples, the guidance information or suggestions can be provided based on the number of days and fluctuation types monitored by the glucose monitoring system 1, but not limited to one type of guidance information or suggestions. For example, the number of days monitored by the glucose monitoring system 1 can be set to 15 consecutive days, or longer or shorter days. In this case, based on the corresponding motion information, fluctuation type, and number of days, the glucose monitoring system 1 can provide guidance information or suggestions adapted to the glucose concentration of the subject 2 to help improve their quality of life.

图4a是本发明的实施方式所涉及的针对运动前后的葡萄糖浓度的葡萄糖监测系统的移动终端设备的实时监测的界面示意图；图4b是本发明的实施方式所涉及的针对运动前后的葡萄糖浓度的葡萄糖监测系统的移动终端设备的运动分析的界面示意图；图4c是本发明的实施方式所涉及的针对运动前后的葡萄糖浓度的葡萄糖监测系统的移动终端设备的指导信息的界面示意图。Figure 4a is a schematic diagram of the interface of real-time monitoring of the mobile terminal device of the glucose monitoring system for glucose concentration before and after exercise involved in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4b is a schematic diagram of the interface of motion analysis of the mobile terminal device of the glucose monitoring system for glucose concentration before and after exercise involved in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4c is a schematic diagram of the interface of guidance information of the mobile terminal device of the glucose monitoring system for glucose concentration before and after exercise involved in an embodiment of the present invention.

在一些示例中，一种波动类型可以根据葡萄糖监测系统1的监测天数对应多个指导建议。In some examples, one fluctuation type may correspond to multiple coaching suggestions according to the number of monitoring days of the glucose monitoring system 1 .

如图4a、4b及4c，在一些示例中，指导建议可以包括针对同一运动强度不同类型的运动以及打卡次数给出的指导建议。例如指导建议可以包括散步、快走、家务和球类对应的指导建议，具体而言，第一次打卡为低强度的散步，可以对应的指导信息或建议为：低强度，1公斤体重1小时耗能2.625千卡，散步12分钟相当于走1000步能量；散步有助于食物的吸收，促进胃肠运动，使排便正常；第二次打卡为低强度的散步，可以对应的指导信息或建议为：低强度，1公斤体重1小时耗能2.625千卡，散步12分钟相当于走1000步能量；每周锻炼3-5次、每次0.5-1小时，可以使胰岛素敏感性提高30％；第一打卡为中强度的快走运动，可以对应的指导信息或建议为：中强度，1公斤体重1小时耗能4.2千卡，快走8分钟相当于走1000步能量，快走膝关节、踝关节承受的压力较大，可以用护膝、护踝保护一下；第二次打卡为中强度的快走运动，可以对应的指导信息或建议为：中强度，1公斤体重1小时耗能4.2千卡，快走8分钟相当于走1000步能量，快走时注意走路姿势，挺胸抬头、提臀、收小腹，千万不要弯腰驼背。As shown in Figures 4a, 4b and 4c, in some examples, guidance suggestions may include guidance suggestions for different types of exercise of the same exercise intensity and the number of check-ins. For example, guidance suggestions may include guidance suggestions for walking, brisk walking, housework and ball games. Specifically, the first check-in is a low-intensity walk, and the corresponding guidance information or suggestions may be: low intensity, 1 kg of body weight consumes 2.625 kcal of energy in 1 hour, and a 12-minute walk is equivalent to the energy of 1,000 steps; walking helps absorb food, promotes gastrointestinal motility, and normalizes bowel movements; the second check-in is a low-intensity walk, and the corresponding guidance information or suggestions may be: low intensity, 1 kg of body weight consumes 2.625 kcal of energy in 1 hour, and a 12-minute walk is equivalent to the energy of 1,000 steps; exercise 3-5 times a week, 0.5-1 hour each time It can increase insulin sensitivity by 30%; the first punch-in is a moderate-intensity brisk walking exercise, and the corresponding guidance information or suggestions may be: moderate intensity, 1 kg of body weight consumes 4.2 kcal of energy in 1 hour, and 8 minutes of brisk walking is equivalent to the energy of 1000 steps. The knee and ankle joints are under greater pressure due to brisk walking, so you can use knee pads and ankle pads to protect them; the second punch-in is a moderate-intensity brisk walking exercise, and the corresponding guidance information or suggestions may be: moderate intensity, 1 kg of body weight consumes 4.2 kcal of energy in 1 hour, and 8 minutes of brisk walking is equivalent to the energy of 1000 steps. Pay attention to your walking posture when walking briskly, keep your chest and head up, lift your hips, and tighten your abdomen. Never bend over or hunch your back.

在一些示例中，指导建议可以包括监测天数，例如，指导建议可以指出当天为使用葡萄糖监测系统1的第1天，指导建议可以指出当天为使用葡萄糖监测系统1的第2天，指导建议可以指出当天为使用葡萄糖监测系统1的第14天等。In some examples, the guidance suggestions may include monitoring days, for example, the guidance suggestions may indicate that today is the 1st day of using glucose monitoring system 1, the guidance suggestions may indicate that today is the 2nd day of using glucose monitoring system 1, the guidance suggestions may indicate that today is the 14th day of using glucose monitoring system 1, etc.

在一些示例中，如上所述，指导建议可以包括波动类型的原因，具体而言，若波动类型为升高时，可以有多种的原因，例如：1.您是不是餐后运动的？一般一顿饭的热量远远大于运动消耗掉的热量，餐后运动葡萄糖总体表现可能还是升高，只是升高幅度小了；2.人往往是降糖因素、升糖因素同时存在，降糖因素力量大，葡萄糖表现为降，反之则升，若运动后葡萄糖反而升高，一般是运动强度、时间、消耗能量较小，抵不过食物等升糖因素；3.如果在餐后葡萄糖上升过程中运动，运动效果是消耗能量，减少食物升糖幅度，吃的少运动多则葡萄糖降低，吃得多运动少则葡萄糖升高。若波动类型为降低时，可以有多种的原因，例如：1.运动是很好的降糖砝码，一般时候运动比降糖药起效更快，葡萄糖比较高或正在上升时，运动一下往往葡萄糖会降低；2.运动的时候，肌肉中的糖原被消耗，血液里的葡萄糖被肌肉吸收，葡萄糖就会快速、明显降低；3.运动锻炼降糖效应长达8小时，即使由于每时每刻各种升降糖砝码作用，葡萄糖会有很多小波动，但总体葡萄糖往往是下降的。在这种情况下，能够令待测对象2初步推断出现相应波动类型的原因。In some examples, as described above, guidance suggestions may include reasons for fluctuation types. Specifically, if the fluctuation type is increased, there may be multiple reasons, such as: 1. Did you exercise after a meal? Generally, the calories of a meal are much greater than the calories consumed by exercise. The overall performance of post-meal exercise glucose may still be increased, but the increase is smaller; 2. People often have both hypoglycemic factors and hyperglycemic factors. The hypoglycemic factor is strong, and glucose shows a decrease, and vice versa. If glucose increases after exercise, it is generally because the intensity, time, and energy consumption of exercise are small, which cannot offset the hyperglycemic factors such as food; 3. If you exercise during the process of post-meal glucose rise, the effect of exercise is to consume energy and reduce the hyperglycemic range of food. If you eat less and exercise more, glucose will decrease, and if you eat more and exercise less, glucose will increase. If the fluctuation type is a decrease, there may be a variety of reasons, such as: 1. Exercise is a good blood sugar lowering weight. Generally, exercise works faster than blood sugar lowering drugs. When glucose is high or rising, exercise often reduces glucose; 2. During exercise, glycogen in the muscles is consumed, and glucose in the blood is absorbed by the muscles, so glucose will decrease rapidly and significantly; 3. The blood sugar lowering effect of exercise lasts up to 8 hours. Even if glucose has many small fluctuations due to the effects of various blood sugar raising and lowering weights at every moment, the overall glucose tends to decrease. In this case, the subject 2 to be tested can preliminarily infer the reason for the corresponding fluctuation type.

在一些示例中，每一次的指导建议中的波动类型的原因可以互不相同。在这种情况下，能够使待测对象2充分了解出现相应波动类型的多个原因。In some examples, the causes of the fluctuation types in each guidance suggestion may be different from each other. In this case, the subject 2 to be tested can fully understand the multiple causes of the corresponding fluctuation types.

图4d是本发明的实施方式所涉及的针对运动前后的葡萄糖浓度的葡萄糖监测系统的移动终端设备的运动记录的界面示意图；图4e是本发明的实施方式所涉及的针对运动前后的葡萄糖浓度的葡萄糖监测系统的移动终端设备的葡萄糖浓度记录的界面示意图。Figure 4d is a schematic diagram of the interface of the exercise record of the mobile terminal device of the glucose monitoring system for glucose concentration before and after exercise involved in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4e is a schematic diagram of the interface of the glucose concentration record of the mobile terminal device of the glucose monitoring system for glucose concentration before and after exercise involved in the embodiment of the present invention.

在一些示例中，与运动行为相关的指导信息或建议还可以包括针对运动强度的建议、针对运动时间的建议、针对运动方式的建议中的至少一种。In some examples, the guidance information or suggestions related to exercise behavior may also include at least one of suggestions for exercise intensity, suggestions for exercise time, and suggestions for exercise method.

在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统1能够根据已确定的波动类型为待测对象2或医生提供运动强度的建议、针对运动时间的建议、针对运动方式的建议中的至少一种，藉由如述建议可以改善待测对象2的生活质量，也可以减少待测对象2寻求医生以及医生提供评估建议所花费的时间。In this case, the glucose monitoring system 1 can provide the subject 2 or the doctor with at least one of suggestions on exercise intensity, exercise time, and exercise method based on the determined fluctuation type. Such suggestions can improve the quality of life of the subject 2 and reduce the time spent by the subject 2 seeking a doctor and the doctor providing evaluation suggestions.

在一些示例中，指导建议可以如下所示(不限于)：In some examples, the guidance suggestions may be as follows (without limitation):

日常运动：散步；指导信息或建议：低强度，1公斤体重1小时耗能2.625千卡，散步12分钟相当于走1000步能量；每天走不到4000步的话，体力活动比较低。Daily exercise: walking; Guidance information or suggestions: low intensity, 2.625 kcal of energy is consumed per kilogram of body weight in 1 hour, and 12 minutes of walking is equivalent to the energy of 1,000 steps; if you walk less than 4,000 steps a day, your physical activity is relatively low.

日常运动：快走；指导信息或建议：中强度，1公斤体重1小时耗能4.2千卡，快走8分钟相当于走1000步能量；体型较好者可选择中速步行，每分钟100～120步。Daily exercise: brisk walking; Guidance information or suggestions: medium intensity, 1 kg of body weight consumes 4.2 kcal of energy in 1 hour, and 8 minutes of brisk walking is equivalent to the energy of walking 1,000 steps; those with better body shape can choose to walk at a moderate speed, 100 to 120 steps per minute.

日常运动：跑步；指导信息或建议：高强度，1公斤体重1小时耗能8.4千卡，跑步4分钟相当于走1000步能量；运动到不气喘，无胸闷，微汗而不大汗，双腿不酸软较为合适。Daily exercise: running; Guidance information or suggestions: high intensity, 8.4 kcal of energy is consumed per kilogram of body weight in 1 hour, and running for 4 minutes is equivalent to the energy of walking 1,000 steps; it is more appropriate to exercise until you are no longer out of breath, have no chest tightness, sweat slightly but not heavily, and your legs are not sore.

家务活动：做饭；指导信息或建议：低强度，1公斤体重1小时耗能2.625千卡，做饭12分钟相当于走1000步能量；养成烹饪习惯，可以享受做饭的过程。Household activities: cooking; Guidance information or suggestions: low intensity, 2.625 kcal of energy is consumed per kilogram of body weight in 1 hour, and cooking for 12 minutes is equivalent to the energy of walking 1,000 steps; develop a cooking habit and enjoy the process of cooking.

家务活动：收拾家；指导信息或建议：中强度，1公斤体重1小时耗能3.675千卡，收拾家9分钟相当于走1000步能量；收拾家虽然活动强度不大，但经常重复，对肌肉也是不错的锻炼。Household activities: cleaning the house; Guidance information or suggestions: medium intensity, 3.675 kcal of energy is consumed per kilogram of body weight in 1 hour, and 9 minutes of cleaning the house is equivalent to the energy of walking 1,000 steps; although cleaning the house is not an activity with high intensity, it is repeated frequently and is also a good exercise for muscles.

健身运动：瑜伽；指导信息或建议：低强度，1公斤体重1小时耗能2.625千卡，瑜伽12分钟相当于走1000步能量；练瑜伽最好在空腹时，不要吃饱饭练。Fitness exercise: Yoga; Guidance information or suggestions: Low intensity, 2.625 kcal of energy is consumed per kilogram of body weight in 1 hour, and 12 minutes of yoga is equivalent to the energy of walking 1,000 steps; it is best to practice yoga on an empty stomach, not after a full meal.

健身运动：健身操；指导信息或建议：中强度，1公斤体重1小时耗能3.675千卡，健身操9分钟相当于走1000步能量；跳健美操既消闲娱乐，又锻炼身体。Fitness exercise: aerobics; Guidance information or suggestions: medium intensity, 3.675 kcal of energy is consumed per kilogram of body weight in 1 hour, and 9 minutes of aerobics is equivalent to the energy of walking 1,000 steps; doing aerobics is both leisure and entertainment, and physical exercise.

球类运动：乒乓球；指导信息或建议：中强度，1公斤体重1小时耗能4.2千卡，打乒乓球8分钟相当于走1000步能量；乒乓球能锻炼人的反应速度。Ball sports: table tennis; Guidance information or suggestions: medium intensity, 4.2 kcal of energy is consumed per kilogram of body weight in 1 hour, and playing table tennis for 8 minutes is equivalent to the energy of walking 1,000 steps; table tennis can train people's reaction speed.

球类运动：篮球；指导信息或建议：高强度，1公斤体重1小时耗能6.3千卡，打篮球5分钟相当于走1000步能量；经常打篮球可以培养人的团队合作意识。Ball sports: basketball; Guidance information or suggestions: high intensity, 6.3 kcal of energy is consumed per kilogram of body weight in 1 hour, and playing basketball for 5 minutes is equivalent to the energy of walking 1,000 steps; playing basketball regularly can cultivate people's sense of teamwork.

在一些示例中，处理模块134可以对葡萄糖数据进行降噪处理。在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统1能够将葡萄糖数据中可能存在的影响波动类型确定的变量消除以得到更加准确的波动类型。In some examples, the processing module 134 may perform noise reduction processing on the glucose data. In this case, the glucose monitoring system 1 can eliminate variables that may exist in the glucose data and affect the determination of the fluctuation type to obtain a more accurate fluctuation type.

在一些示例中，处理模块134可以基于葡萄糖数据获得葡萄糖浓度曲线并对葡萄糖浓度曲线做平滑处理。在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统1能够为待测对象2或医生显示更加平滑的葡萄糖动态曲线，进而能够方便医生解读葡萄糖动态曲线并进行分类，从而能够给出更加准确的指导建议，能够提高用户体验。In some examples, the processing module 134 can obtain a glucose concentration curve based on the glucose data and smooth the glucose concentration curve. In this case, the glucose monitoring system 1 can display a smoother glucose dynamic curve for the subject 2 or the doctor, which can facilitate the doctor to interpret the glucose dynamic curve and classify it, so that more accurate guidance and suggestions can be given, which can improve the user experience.

在一些示例中，处理模块134可以基于与葡萄糖浓度相关的分类条件对葡萄糖浓度的波动类型进行分类，分类条件包括第一分类条件、第二分类条件、第三分类条件、和第四分类条件，第一分类条件为第一葡萄糖波动幅度不小于第一预设值；第二分类条件为第二葡萄糖波动幅度不小于第二预设值；第三分类条件为葡萄糖数据的第一个峰值出现在运动时间后的预设时间内；第四分类条件为运动检测点对应的葡萄糖浓度不小于第三预设值。In some examples, the processing module 134 can classify the fluctuation type of glucose concentration based on classification conditions related to glucose concentration, the classification conditions including a first classification condition, a second classification condition, a third classification condition, and a fourth classification condition, the first classification condition being that the first glucose fluctuation amplitude is not less than a first preset value; the second classification condition being that the second glucose fluctuation amplitude is not less than a second preset value; the third classification condition being that the first peak of the glucose data appears within a preset time after the exercise time; and the fourth classification condition being that the glucose concentration corresponding to the exercise detection point is not less than a third preset value.

在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统1能够根据处理模块134中已分类的条件及葡萄糖数据曲线的波动特征更加迅速得到待测对象2某一运动时间的葡萄糖浓度对应的波动类型并及时提供相应的指导建议。In this case, the glucose monitoring system 1 can more quickly obtain the fluctuation type corresponding to the glucose concentration of the subject 2 at a certain exercise time according to the classified conditions in the processing module 134 and the fluctuation characteristics of the glucose data curve and provide corresponding guidance suggestions in a timely manner.

在一些示例中，第二预设值可以大于第一预设值，第三预设值大于第二预设值。在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统1可以在算法上得到优化并能够根据处理模块134中已分类的条件更加迅速得到待测对象2某一运动时间的葡萄糖浓度对应的波动类型并及时提供相应的指导建议。In some examples, the second preset value may be greater than the first preset value, and the third preset value may be greater than the second preset value. In this case, the glucose monitoring system 1 may be optimized in terms of the algorithm and may more quickly obtain the fluctuation type corresponding to the glucose concentration of the subject 2 at a certain exercise time according to the classified conditions in the processing module 134 and provide corresponding guidance suggestions in a timely manner.

在一些示例中，第一预设值可以为1.5至2.0mmol/L，例如第一预设值可以为1.5mmol/L、1.6mmol/L、1.7mmol/L、1.8mmol/L、1.9mmol/L、或2.0mmol/L等，优选地，第一预设值可以为1.7mmol/L或1.8mmol/L。在这种情况下，能够判断运动前后的葡萄糖波动是否较大。In some examples, the first preset value may be 1.5 to 2.0 mmol/L, for example, the first preset value may be 1.5 mmol/L, 1.6 mmol/L, 1.7 mmol/L, 1.8 mmol/L, 1.9 mmol/L, or 2.0 mmol/L, etc. Preferably, the first preset value may be 1.7 mmol/L or 1.8 mmol/L. In this case, it is possible to determine whether the glucose fluctuation before and after exercise is large.

在二些示例中，第二预设值可以为1.5至2.0mmol/L，例如第二预设值可以为1.5mmol/L、1.6mmol/L、1.7mmol/L、1.8mmol/L、1.9mmol/L、或2.0mmol/L等，优选地，第二预设值可以为1.7mmol/L或1.8mmol/L。在这种情况下，能够判断运动前后的葡萄糖波动是否较大。In some examples, the second preset value may be 1.5 to 2.0 mmol/L, for example, the second preset value may be 1.5 mmol/L, 1.6 mmol/L, 1.7 mmol/L, 1.8 mmol/L, 1.9 mmol/L, or 2.0 mmol/L, etc. Preferably, the second preset value may be 1.7 mmol/L or 1.8 mmol/L. In this case, it is possible to determine whether the glucose fluctuation before and after exercise is large.

在一些示例中，第三预设值可以不小于7.0mmol/L。例如第三预设值可以为7.0mmol/L、7.2mmol/L、7.4mmol/L、7.6mmol/L、7.8mmol/L、8.0mmol/L、8.2mmol/L、8.4mmol/L、8.8mmol/L、9.0mmol/L或10.0mmol/L等，优选地，第三预设值可以为7.0mmol/L、7.2mmol/L、或7.4mmol/L。在这种情况下，能够判断运动前葡萄糖是否较高。由此，葡萄糖监测系统1测得的葡萄糖浓度曲线能够更加准确地进行波动类型的分类。In some examples, the third preset value may be no less than 7.0mmol/L. For example, the third preset value may be 7.0mmol/L, 7.2mmol/L, 7.4mmol/L, 7.6mmol/L, 7.8mmol/L, 8.0mmol/L, 8.2mmol/L, 8.4mmol/L, 8.8mmol/L, 9.0mmol/L or 10.0mmol/L, etc. Preferably, the third preset value may be 7.0mmol/L, 7.2mmol/L, or 7.4mmol/L. In this case, it is possible to determine whether the glucose before exercise is high. Thus, the glucose concentration curve measured by the glucose monitoring system 1 can more accurately classify the fluctuation type.

在一些示例中，预设时间可以为10分钟至1小时。例如预设时间可以为0.5h、0.6h、0.7h、0.8h、0.9h、1.0h，优选地，预设时间可以为0.8h、0.9h、1.0h。在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统1能够判断是否出现葡萄糖浓度先降后升或先升后降的情况，进而能够精确地对运动时刻的葡萄糖浓度进行监测。In some examples, the preset time may be 10 minutes to 1 hour. For example, the preset time may be 0.5h, 0.6h, 0.7h, 0.8h, 0.9h, 1.0h. Preferably, the preset time may be 0.8h, 0.9h, 1.0h. In this case, the glucose monitoring system 1 can determine whether the glucose concentration first decreases and then increases or first increases and then decreases, and can thus accurately monitor the glucose concentration during exercise.

在一些示例中，预设时间可以设置为0.5至2小时的更大或更小范围。在这种情况下，葡萄糖监测系统1能够精确地对运动时刻的葡萄糖浓度进行监测。例如，根据上述第一分类条件、第二分类条件、第三分类条件、和第四分类条件四个分类条件，可以得出如下波动类型(以下算法中描述的数据的单位如未特别描述则均为葡萄糖浓度使用的mmol/L)：In some examples, the preset time can be set to a larger or smaller range of 0.5 to 2 hours. In this case, the glucose monitoring system 1 can accurately monitor the glucose concentration at the time of exercise. For example, according to the above-mentioned first classification condition, the second classification condition, the third classification condition, and the fourth classification condition, the following fluctuation types can be obtained (the units of the data described in the following algorithm are all mmol/L used for glucose concentration unless otherwise specified):

在一些示例中，如图3a所示：波动类型为升高的葡萄糖浓度曲线的分析时段为运动时间点—运动后4小时。波动类型为升高的葡萄糖浓度曲线的波动特征为1、波峰整体上升(部分可以下降)2、波峰最高值不低于开始运动时葡萄糖值(不定值)+第一预设值；3、波谷的最低值不低于开始运动时葡萄糖值(不定值)-第一预设值。波动类型为升高的葡萄糖浓度曲线的公式算法为1、波峰的最高值-运动时葡萄糖值(不定值)>＝第一预设值；2、运动时葡萄糖值(不定值)-波谷最低值<第二预设值。In some examples, as shown in Figure 3a: the analysis period of the glucose concentration curve with the fluctuation type of increase is the exercise time point - 4 hours after exercise. The fluctuation characteristics of the glucose concentration curve with the fluctuation type of increase are 1. The peak rises as a whole (partially may decrease) 2. The highest value of the peak is not lower than the glucose value at the beginning of exercise (uncertain value) + the first preset value; 3. The lowest value of the trough is not lower than the glucose value at the beginning of exercise (uncertain value) - the first preset value. The formula algorithm of the glucose concentration curve with the fluctuation type of increase is 1. The highest value of the peak - the glucose value during exercise (uncertain value)>=the first preset value; 2. The glucose value during exercise (uncertain value) - the lowest value of the trough <the second preset value.

在一些示例中，如图3b所示：波动类型为降低的葡萄糖浓度曲线的分析时段为运动时间点—运动后4小时。波动类型为降低的葡萄糖浓度曲线的波动特征为1、波峰整体下降(部分可以上升)；2、波峰最高值低于开始运动时葡萄糖值(不定值)+第一预设值；3、波谷的最低值低于开始运动时葡萄糖值(不定值)-第一预设值。波动类型为降低的葡萄糖浓度曲线的公式算法为1、波峰最高值-运动时葡萄糖值(不定值)<第一预设值；2、运动时葡萄糖值(不定值)-波谷最低值>＝第二预设值。In some examples, as shown in FIG3b , the analysis period of the glucose concentration curve with a fluctuation type of decrease is the exercise time point—4 hours after exercise. The fluctuation characteristics of the glucose concentration curve with a fluctuation type of decrease are 1. The peak decreases as a whole (partially may increase); 2. The highest value of the peak is lower than the glucose value at the start of exercise (uncertain value) + the first preset value; 3. The lowest value of the trough is lower than the glucose value at the start of exercise (uncertain value) - the first preset value. The formula algorithm of the glucose concentration curve with a fluctuation type of decrease is 1. The highest value of the peak - the glucose value during exercise (uncertain value) < the first preset value; 2. The glucose value during exercise (uncertain value) - the lowest value of the trough >= the second preset value.

在一些示例中，如图3c所示：波动类型为先升后降的葡萄糖浓度曲线的分析时段为运动时间点—运动后4小时。波动类型为先升后降的葡萄糖浓度曲线的波动特征为1、先出现上升为主的波动，然后是下降为主的波动；2、波峰最高值不低于开始运动时葡萄糖值(不定值)+第一预设值；3、波谷最低值不高于开始运动时葡萄糖值(不定值)-第一预设值；4、第一个上升为主的波峰开始时间在距离运动时刻的0.5小时内。波动类型为先升后降的葡萄糖浓度曲线的公式算法为1、波峰最高值-运动时葡萄糖值(不定值)>＝第一预设值；2、运动时葡萄糖值(不定值)-波谷最低值>＝第二预设值。In some examples, as shown in FIG3c, the analysis period of the glucose concentration curve with a fluctuation type of first rising and then falling is the exercise time point - 4 hours after exercise. The fluctuation characteristics of the glucose concentration curve with a fluctuation type of first rising and then falling are 1. The fluctuation mainly appears first, followed by the fluctuation mainly falling; 2. The highest value of the peak is not lower than the glucose value at the beginning of exercise (uncertain value) + the first preset value; 3. The lowest value of the trough is not higher than the glucose value at the beginning of exercise (uncertain value) - the first preset value; 4. The start time of the first peak with a rising trend is within 0.5 hours from the exercise time. The formula algorithm of the glucose concentration curve with a fluctuation type of first rising and then falling is 1. The highest value of the peak - the glucose value during exercise (uncertain value) >= the first preset value; 2. The glucose value during exercise (uncertain value) - the lowest value of the trough >= the second preset value.

在一些示例中，如图3d所示：波动类型为先降后升的葡萄糖浓度曲线的分析时段为运动时间点—运动后4小时。波动类型为先降后升的葡萄糖浓度曲线的波动特征为1、先出现下降为主的波动，然后是上升为主的波动；2、波峰最高值不低于开始运动时葡萄糖值(不定值)+第一预设值；3、波谷不高于开始运动时葡萄糖值(不定值)-第一预设值；4、第一个下降为主的波峰开始时间在距离运动时刻的0.5小时内。波动类型为先降后升的葡萄糖浓度曲线的公式算法为1、运动时葡萄糖值(不定值)-波谷最低值>＝第一预设值；2、波峰最高值-运动时葡萄糖值(不定值)>＝第二预设值。In some examples, as shown in Figure 3d: the analysis period of the glucose concentration curve with a fluctuation type of first falling and then rising is the exercise time point - 4 hours after exercise. The fluctuation characteristics of the glucose concentration curve with a fluctuation type of first falling and then rising are 1. The fluctuation mainly appears first, followed by the fluctuation mainly rising; 2. The highest value of the peak is not lower than the glucose value at the beginning of exercise (uncertain value) + the first preset value; 3. The trough is not higher than the glucose value at the beginning of exercise (uncertain value) - the first preset value; 4. The start time of the first peak mainly falling is within 0.5 hours from the exercise moment. The formula algorithm of the glucose concentration curve with a fluctuation type of first falling and then rising is 1. Glucose value during exercise (uncertain value) - the lowest value of the trough >= the first preset value; 2. The highest value of the peak - the glucose value during exercise (uncertain value) >= the second preset value.

在一些示例中，如图3e-1所示：波动类型为波动较小运动前不高的葡萄糖浓度曲线的分析时段为运动时间点—运动后4小时。波动类型为波动较小运动前不高的葡萄糖浓度曲线的波动特征为1、波峰部分上升、部分下降交替；2、波峰低于(开始运动时葡萄糖值+第一预设值)(不定值)；3、波谷高于(开始运动时葡萄糖值-第一预设值)(不定值)；4、开始运动时葡萄糖低于第三预设值。波动类型为波动较小运动前不高的葡萄糖浓度曲线的公式算法为1、波峰的最高值-运动时葡萄糖值(不定值)<第一预设值；2、运动时葡萄糖值(不定值)-波谷最低值<第二预设值；3、运动前葡萄糖<第三预设值。In some examples, as shown in Figure 3e-1: the analysis period of the glucose concentration curve with a fluctuation type of small fluctuation and not high before exercise is the exercise time point - 4 hours after exercise. The fluctuation characteristics of the glucose concentration curve with a fluctuation type of small fluctuation and not high before exercise are 1. The peak part rises and the part falls alternately; 2. The peak is lower than (glucose value at the beginning of exercise + the first preset value) (uncertain value); 3. The trough is higher than (glucose value at the beginning of exercise - the first preset value) (uncertain value); 4. Glucose is lower than the third preset value at the beginning of exercise. The formula algorithm of the glucose concentration curve with a fluctuation type of small fluctuation and not high before exercise is 1. The highest value of the peak - glucose value during exercise (uncertain value) < the first preset value; 2. Glucose value during exercise (uncertain value) - the lowest value of the trough < the second preset value; 3. Glucose before exercise < the third preset value.

在一些示例中，如图3e-2所示：波动类型为波动较小运动前偏高的葡萄糖浓度曲线的分析时段为运动时间点—运动后4小时。波动类型为波动较小运动前偏高的葡萄糖浓度曲线的波动特征为1、波峰部分上升、部分下降交替；2、波峰低于(运动时葡萄糖值+第一预设值)(不定值)；3、波谷高于(运动时葡萄糖值-第一预设值)(不定值)；4、开始运动时葡萄糖不低于第三预设值。波动类型为波动较小运动前偏高的葡萄糖浓度曲线的公式算法为1、波峰的最高值-运动时葡萄糖值(不定值)<第一预设值；2、运动时葡萄糖值(不定值)-波谷最低值<第二预设值；3、运动前葡萄糖>＝第三预设值。In some examples, as shown in Figure 3e-2: the analysis period of the glucose concentration curve with a fluctuation type of small fluctuation and high before exercise is the exercise time point - 4 hours after exercise. The fluctuation characteristics of the glucose concentration curve with a fluctuation type of small fluctuation and high before exercise are 1. The peak part rises and the part falls alternately; 2. The peak is lower than (glucose value during exercise + first preset value) (uncertain value); 3. The trough is higher than (glucose value during exercise - first preset value) (uncertain value); 4. Glucose is not lower than the third preset value when starting exercise. The formula algorithm of the glucose concentration curve with a fluctuation type of small fluctuation and high before exercise is 1. The highest value of the peak - glucose value during exercise (uncertain value) < first preset value; 2. Glucose value during exercise (uncertain value) - the lowest value of the trough < second preset value; 3. Glucose before exercise>=third preset value.

另外其他类型：分析时段为运动时间点—运动后4小时，判断逻辑或波动特征为不符合上述5种，则波动趋势的评估结果为运动后葡萄糖无规律波动(此类待迭代逻辑，进一步分类)。In addition, other types: the analysis period is the exercise time point - 4 hours after exercise, and the judgment logic or fluctuation characteristics do not meet the above 5 types, then the evaluation result of the fluctuation trend is irregular fluctuation of glucose after exercise (this type needs iterative logic and further classification).

虽然以上结合附图和示例对本发明进行了具体说明，但是可以理解，上述说明不以任何形式限制本发明。本领域技术人员在不偏离本发明的实质精神和范围的情况下可以根据需要对本发明进行变形和变化，这些变形和变化均落入本发明的范围内。Although the present invention is specifically described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples, it is to be understood that the above description does not limit the present invention in any form. Those skilled in the art can deform and change the present invention as needed without departing from the essential spirit and scope of the present invention, and these deformations and changes all fall within the scope of the present invention.

RetroSearch is an open source project built by @garambo | Open a GitHub Issue

Search and Browse the WWW like it's 1997 | Search results from DuckDuckGo

HTML: 3.2 | Encoding: UTF-8 | Version: 0.7.4