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[Python-Dev] File system path encoding on Windows

[Python-Dev] File system path encoding on WindowsSteve Dower steve.dower at python.org
Sat Aug 20 16:31:59 EDT 2016
On 20Aug2016 1231, Nick Coghlan wrote:
> I'd like to suggest an option that
> didn't come up on python-ideas: add such a flag to Python 3.6, and
> then actively seek feedback from folks using non-UTF-8 encodings
> before making a decision on what to do by default in Python 3.7.

My biggest concern is that it then falls onto users to know how to start 
Python with that flag. About the only way I'd be okay with this is going 
with option #2 (using mbcs:strict, rather than mbcs:replace) and putting 
a note in the exception to "restart Python with the -X:utf8 option, or 
contact whoever gave you the application if you don't know what this 
means", and hope that the user gets to see the exception rather than it 
being swallowed by the application (and then that the user knows how to 
start it via python.exe, as opposed to a script entry point, a shortcut 
or via a browser or other launcher).

Basically, we make breaking noisier and tell the user to fix it. Some 
users will think that means it is their fault.

On the other hand, having code opt-in or out of the new handling 
requires changing code (which is presumably not going to happen, or we 
wouldn't consider keeping the old behaviour and/or letting the user 
control it), and leads to conflicts between libraries that expect 
different behaviour. If we expect people to use the flag (and I do), we 
need to be really explicit that developers should handle two cases. 
Without the flag, we only need to be explicit about how developers 
should handle the one case.

> This is a really hard problem for people to reason about abstractly,
> but "try running Python with this new flag, and see if anything
> breaks" is a much easier question to ask and answer.

Personally I'm a big fan of doing this with beta releases. There's time 
to switch back to an opt-in model before the final release if things go 
badly. There's already been a lot of interest in the 3.6 prereleases 
(the 3.6.0a3 installer had over 80k downloads in its first fortnight), 
so I think this is viable.

To help, I could add an extra info page to the prerelease installer 
announcing some specific new changes and explicitly asking for feedback 
to bugs.p.o - the ask is already there, but we could beg more in 
prereleases.

Cheers,
Steve
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