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Thu Mar 3 18:40:40 CET 2011 · https://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-dev/2011-March/108589.html

On 03/03/2011 15:09, Graham Stratton wrote:
> On Mar 2, 3:01 pm, Graham Stratton<grahamstrat... at gmail.com>  wrote:
>> We are using marshal for serialising objects before distributing them
>> around the cluster, and extremely occasionally a corrupted marshal is
>> produced. The current workaround is to serialise everything twice and
>> check that the serialisations are the same. On the rare occasions that
>> they are not, I have dumped the files for comparison. It turns out
>> that there are a few positions within the serialisation where
>> corruption tends to occur (these positions seem to be independent of
>> the data of the size of the complete serialisation). These are:
>>
>> 4 bytes starting at 548867 (0x86003)
>> 4 bytes starting at 4398083 (0x431c03)
>> 4 bytes starting at 17595395 (0x10c7c03)
>> 4 bytes starting at 19794819 (0x12e0b83)
>> 4 bytes starting at 22269171 (0x153ccf3)
>> 2 bytes starting at 25052819 (0x17e4693)
>> 3 bytes starting at 28184419 (0x1ae0f63)
>
> I modified marshal.c to print when it extends the string used to write
> the marshal to. This gave me these results:
>
>>>> s = marshal.dumps(list((i, str(i)) for i in range(1400000)))
> Resizing string from 50 to 1124 bytes
> Resizing string from 1124 to 3272 bytes
> Resizing string from 3272 to 7568 bytes
> Resizing string from 7568 to 16160 bytes
> Resizing string from 16160 to 33344 bytes
> Resizing string from 33344 to 67712 bytes
> Resizing string from 67712 to 136448 bytes
> Resizing string from 136448 to 273920 bytes
> Resizing string from 273920 to 548864 bytes
> Resizing string from 548864 to 1098752 bytes
> Resizing string from 1098752 to 2198528 bytes
> Resizing string from 2198528 to 4398080 bytes
> Resizing string from 4398080 to 8797184 bytes
> Resizing string from 8797184 to 17595392 bytes
> Resizing string from 17595392 to 19794816 bytes
> Resizing string from 19794816 to 22269168 bytes
> Resizing string from 22269168 to 25052814 bytes
> Resizing string from 25052814 to 28184415 bytes
> Resizing string from 28184415 to 31707466 bytes
>
> Every corruption point occurs exactly three bytes above an extension
> point (rounded to the nearest word for the last two). This clearly
> isn't a coincidence, but I can't see where there could be a problem.
> I'd be grateful for any pointers.
>
I haven't found the cause, but I have found something else I'm
suspicious of in the source for Python 3.2.

In marshal.c there's a function "w_object", and within that function is
this:

     else if (PyAnySet_CheckExact(v)) {
         PyObject *value, *it;

         if (PyObject_TypeCheck(v, &PySet_Type))
             w_byte(TYPE_SET, p);
         else
             w_byte(TYPE_FROZENSET, p);

"w_byte" is a macro which includes an if-statement, not a function.
Doesn't it need some braces? (There's are braces in the other places
they're needed.)

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[Python-Dev] Strange occasional marshal error