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Showing content from https://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-dev/2010-August/103153.html below:

[Python-Dev] Possible bug in randint when importing pylab?

[Python-Dev] Possible bug in randint when importing pylab?Mark Dickinson dickinsm at gmail.com
Thu Aug 19 19:48:44 CEST 2010
On Thu, Aug 19, 2010 at 7:11 AM, Timothy Kinney
<timothyjkinney at gmail.com> wrote:
> I am getting some unexpected behavior in Python 2.6.4 on a WinXP SP3 box.
>
> If I run the following:
>
> [code]
> from pylab import randint
>
> for s in range(100):
>    print randint(0,1)
> [/code]
>
> I get 100 zeroes.
>
> If I import randint from random instead, I get the expected behavior
> of a random distribution of 1s and 0s.
>
> I found this by importing * from pylab after importing randint from random.
>
> What is going on? Is pylab's randint function broken somehow? Could
> this be due to installing scipy into a 2.6 environment when it was
> designed for the 2.5 environment?

No;  this is by design.  The docstring for pylab's randint says:

    randint(low, high=None, size=None)

    Return random integers from `low` (inclusive) to `high` (exclusive).

IOW, it's similar to random.randrange in the stdlib.  In contrast,
random.randint *includes* both endpoints.  It's perhaps unfortunate
that random.randint and pylab.randint use different conventions, but
it's not a bug.

Mark
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