>>>>> "UO" == Uche Ogbuji <uche.ogbuji@fourthought.com> writes: UO> I know this isn't the types SIG and all, but since it has come UO> up here, I'd like to (once again) express my violent UO> disagreement with the efforts to add static typing to Python. UO> After this, I won't pursue the thread further here. Thank you Uche! I couldn't agree more, and will also try to follow your example, at least until we see much more concrete proposals from the types-sig. I just want to make a few comments for the record. First, it seemed to me that the greatest push for static type annotations at IPC9 was from the folks implementing Python on top of frameworks other than C. I know from my own experiences that there is the allure of improved performance, e.g. JPython, given type hints available to the compiler. While perhaps a laudable goal, this doesn't seem to be a stated top priority of Paul's. Second, if type annotations are to be seriously considered for inclusion in Python, I think we as a community need considerable experience with a working implementation. Yes, we need PEPs and specs and such, but we need something real and complete that we can play with, /without/ having to commit to its acceptance in mainstream Python. Therefore, I think it'll be very important for type annotation proponents to figure out a way to allow people to see and play with an implementation in an experimental way. This might mean an extensive set of patches, a la Stackless. After seeing and talking to Neil and Andrew about PTL and Quixote, I think there might be another way. It seems that their approach might serve as a framework for experimental Python syntaxes with minimal overhead. If I understand their work correctly, they have their own compiler which is built on Jeremy's tools, and which accepts a modified Python grammar, generating different but compatible bytecode sequences. E.g., their syntax has a "template" keyword approximately equivalent to "def" and they do something different with bare strings left on the stack. The key trick is that it all hooks together with an import hook so normal Python code doesn't need to know anything about the mechanics of PTL compilation. Given a homepage.ptl file, they just do an "import homepage" and this gets magically transformed into a .ptlc file and normal Python objects. If I've got this correct, it seems like it would be a powerful tool for playing with alternative Python syntaxes. Ideally, the same technique would allow the types-sig folks to create a working implementation that would require only the installation of an import hook. This would let them build their systems with type annotation and prove to the skeptical among us of their overwhelming benefit. Cheers, -Barry
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