Tim> Note that Windows Python has an excellent clock() function (it's Tim> real time, not user time, and has better than microsecond Tim> resolution). Real time doesn't mean much on an operating system that can juggle multiple tasks, no matter how quiescent you try to make it. Okay, so here are some hopefully more comparable numbers. I cvs up'd both Python 1.6 (release16 tag) and Python 2.1 (release21-maint tag) directories, reconfigured, executed make clean, then ran make and make install. The optimization/debug flags were the default: "-g -O2". Both were compiled with gcc 2.96.0.48mdk, the version of gcc that comes with Linux Mandrake 8.0. Using the xrange(N) version: % python1.6 -S skip.py pass 0.090 0.090 0.090 x=1 0.110 0.120 0.120 x=``1`+`2`` 1.080 1.070 1.060 % python2.1 -S skip.py pass 0.090 0.100 0.090 x=1 0.110 0.120 0.110 x=``1`+`2`` 1.700 1.680 1.700 Using the [None]*N version: % python1.6 -S skip.py pass 0.070 0.070 0.080 x=1 0.100 0.110 0.100 x=``1`+`2`` 1.040 1.030 1.040 % python2.1 -S skip.py pass 0.070 0.080 0.070 x=1 0.110 0.100 0.100 x=``1`+`2`` 1.680 1.690 1.690 So, my observations about loop overhead were almost certainly artifacts of differences in the way the two interpreters were compiled. My apologies for that flub. It still appears there's a big slowdown between 1.6 and 2.1 in the back tic operations though. Aside: Tim, can I assume by your return address that Digital Creations finally gave you an office and you're not computing from some seedy motel room on US 1? ;-) -- Skip Montanaro (skip@pobox.com) (847)971-7098
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