Bae G, Choi G (2008) Decoding of light signals by plant phytochromes and their interacting proteins. Annu Rev Plant Biol 59:281–311

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Bayram Ö, Krappmann S, Seiler S, Vogt N, Braus GH (2007) Neurospora crassa ve-1 affects asexual conidiation. Fungal Genet Biol 45:127–138

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Bayram Ö, Biesemann C, Krappmann S, Galland P, Braus GH (2008a) More than a repair enzyme: Aspergillus nidulans photolyse-like CryA is a regulator of sexual development. Mol Biol Cell 19:3254–3262

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Bayram O, Krappmann S, Ni M, Bok JW, Helmstaedt K, Valerius O, Braus-Stromeyer S, Kwon NJ, Keller NP, Yu JH, Braus GH (2008b) VelB/VeA/LaeA complex coordinates light signal with fungal development and secondary metabolism. Science 320:1504–1506

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Bhoo S-H, Davis SJ, Walker J, Karniol B, Vierstra RD (2001) Bacteriophytochromes are photochromic histidine kinases using a biliverdin chromophore. Nature 414:776–779

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Blumenstein A, Vienken K, Tasler R, Purschwitz J, Veith D, Frankenberg-Dinkel N, Fischer R (2005) The Aspergillus nidulans phytochrome FphA represses sexual development in red light. Curr Biol 15:1833–1838

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Busch S, Braus GH (2007) How to build a fungal fruit body: from uniform cells to specialized tissue. Mol Microbiol 64:873–876

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Calvo AM (2008) The VeA regulatory system and its role in morphological and chemical development in fungi. Fungal Genet Biol 45:1053–1061

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Calvo AM, Wilson RA, Bok JW, Keller NP (2002) Relationship between secondary metabolism and fungal development. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev 66:447–459

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Fischer R (2008) Sex and poison in the dark. Science 320:1430–1431

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Fischer R, Kües U (2006) Asexual sporulation in mycelial fungi. In: Kües U, Fischer R (eds) The Mycota, growth differentiation and sexuality, vol I. Heidelberg, Springer, pp 263–292

Froehlich AC, Noh B, Vierstra RD, Loros J, Dunlap JC (2005) Genetic and molecular analysis of phytochromes from the filamentous fungus Neurospora crassa. Eukaryot Cell 4:2140–2152

Article  Google Scholar 

Hiltbrunner A, Tscheuschler A, Viczián A, Kunkel T, Kircher S, Schäfer E (2006) FHY1 and FHL act together to mediate nuclear accumulation of the phytochrome A photoreceptor. Plant Cell Physiol 47:1023–1034

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Käfer E (1977) Meiotic and mitotic recombination in Aspergillus and its chromosomal aberrations. Adv Genet 19:33–131

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Kato N, Brooks W, Calvo AM (2003) The expression of sterigmatocystin and penicillin genes in Aspergillus nidulans is controlled by veA, a gene required for sexual development. Eukaryot Cell 2:1178–1186

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Kim H-S, Han K-Y, Kim K-J, Han D-M, Jahng K-Y, Chae K-S (2002) The veA gene activates sexual development in Aspergillus nidulans. Fungal Genet Biol 37:72–80

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Lamparter T, Mittmann F, Gärtner W, Borner T, Hartmann E, Hughes J (1997) Characterization of recombinant phytochrome from the Cyanobacterium synechocystis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 94:11792–11797

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Li S, Myung K, Guse D, Donkin B, Proctor RH, Grayburn WS, Calvo AM (2006) FvVE1 regulates filamentous growth, the ratio of microconidia to macroconidia and cell wall formation in Fusarium verticillioides. Mol Microbiol 62:1418–1432

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Linden H, Macino G (1997) White Collar 2, a partner in blue-light signal transduction, controlling expression of light-regulated genes in Neurospora crassa. EMBO J 16:98–109

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Mooney JL, Yager LN (1990) Light is required for conidiation in Aspergillus nidulans. Genes Dev 4:1473–1482

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Ni M, Tepperman JM, Quail MA (1998) PIF3, a phytochrome-interacting factor necessary for normal photoinduced signal transduction, is a novel basic helix-loop-helix protein. Cell 95:657–667

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Ni M, Tepperman JM, Quail PH (1999) Binding of phytochrome B to its nuclear signalling partner PIF3 is reversibly induced by light. Nature 400:781–784

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Pontecorvo G, Roper JA, Hemmons LM, MacDonald KD, Bufton AWJ (1953) The genetics of Aspergillus nidulans. Adv Genet 5:141–238

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Purschwitz J, Müller S, Kastner C, Fischer R (2006) Seeing the rainbow: light sensing in fungi. Curr Opin Microbiol 9:566–571

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Purschwitz J, Müller S, Kastner C, Schöser M, Haas H, Espeso EA, Atoui A, Calvo AM, Fischer R (2008) Functional and physical interaction of blue and red-light sensors in Aspergillus nidulans. Curr Biol 18:255–259

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Rockwell NC, Lagarias JC (2006) The structure of phytochrome: a picture is worth a thousand spectra. Plant Cell 18:4–14

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Sambrook J, Russel DW (1999) Molecular cloning: a laboratory manual. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor

Google Scholar 

Stinnett SM, Espeso EA, Cobeno L, Araujo-Bazan L, Calvo AM (2007) Aspergillus nidulans VeA subcellular localization is dependent on the importin alpha carrier and on light. Mol Microbiol 63:242–255

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Sweere U, Eichenberg K, Lohrmann J, Mira-Rodado V, Bauerle I et al (2001) Interaction of the response regulator ARR4 with phytochrome B in modulating red light signaling. Science 294:1108–1111

Google Scholar 

van der Horst MA, Key J, Hellingwerf KJ (2007) Photosensing in chemotrophic, non-phototrophic bacteria: let there be light sensing too. T Microbiol 15:554–562

Article  Google Scholar 

Veith D, Scherr N, Efimov VP, Fischer R (2005) Role of the spindle-pole body protein ApsB and the cortex protein ApsA in microtubule organization and nuclear migration in Aspergillus nidulans. J Cell Sci 118:3705–3716

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Waring RB, May GS, Morris NR (1989) Characterization of an inducible expression system in Aspergillus nidulans using alcA and tubulin coding genes. Gene 79:119–130

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Yager LN, Lee HO, Nagle DL, Zimmermann JE (1998) Analysis of fluG mutations that affect light-dependent conidiation in Aspergillus nidulans. Genetics 149:1777–1786

PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Yelton MM, Hamer JE, Timberlake WE (1984) Transformation of Aspergillus nidulans by using a trpC plasmid. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 81:1470–1474

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar