In efforts aimed at the detoxification of contaminated areas, plants have many advantages over bacteria and fungi. We are attempting to enhance the environmental decontamination functions of plants by transferring relevant genes from microorganisms. When the gene for Mn-peroxidase (MnP) from Coriolus versicolor was expressed in transgenic tobacco plants, one line (designated fMnP21) expressed MnP activity at levels 54-fold higher than in control lines. When undamaged roots of transgenic plants were applied to liquid medium supplemented with 250 µM pentachlorophenol (PCP), the decrease in the level of PCP in fMnP21 (86% reduction) was about 2-fold higher than that in control lines (38% reduction). Expression of the gene for MnP in the transgenic plants had no obvious negative effects on their vegetative and sexual growth. Our system should contribute to the development of novel methods for the removal of hazardous chemicals from contaminated environments using transgenic plants.
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Similar content being viewed by others Explore related subjectsDiscover the latest articles and news from researchers in related subjects, suggested using machine learning. Author information Authors and AffiliationsInstitute for Environmental Management Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, 16–1 Onogawa, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305–8569, Japan, , , , ,
Y. Iimura & K. Tatsumi
Department of Environment Symbiotic Production System, Graduate School of Bio-Applications and Systems Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo 184–8588, Japan, , , , ,
S. Ikeda, T. Sonoki, S. Kajita & Y. Katayama
Environmental Engineering Division, Railway Technical Research Institute, Tokyo 185–8540, Japan, , , , ,
T. Hayakawa & K. Kimbara
Electronic Publication
About this article Cite this articleIimura, .Y., Ikeda, .S., Sonoki, .T. et al. Expression of a gene for Mn-peroxidase from Coriolus versicolor in transgenic tobacco generates potential tools for phytoremediation. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 59, 246–251 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-002-1008-6
Received: 11 December 2001
Revised: 27 February 2002
Accepted: 22 March 2002
Issue Date: July 2002
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-002-1008-6
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