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Access this book Other ways to access About this bookEpothilones have received unusual attention over the past ten years. They are novel antitumor drugs which very much like their predecessor paclitaxel (Taxol) act via microtubule stabilization. In comparison to paclitaxel and a number of alternative drugs with a similar mode of bioaction (e.g. laulimalide, eleutherobin, peluroside, discodermolide) the epothilones have significant advantages, above all very high activity in the nanomolar range and low susceptibility towards multidrug resistance. Epothilone B and several derivatives thereof are in phase I-III clinical trials; one of them (ixabepilone, BMS) is already on the market, others are supposed to appear on the market in the near future. All naturally occurring epothilones have been isolated from Sorangium cellulosum; their antitumor action is traced back to the stabilization of microtubules. In consequence, the formation of the mitototic spindle is prohibited and the cell undergoes apoptosis.
Similar content being viewed by others Keywords Table of contents (6 chapters)Pages 239-260
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Bibliographic InformationBook Title: The Epothilones: An Outstanding Family of Anti-Tumor Agents
Book Subtitle: From Soil to the Clinic
Authors: K.- H. Altmann, G. Höfle, R. Müller, J. Mulzer, K. Prantz
Series Title: Fortschritte der Chemie organischer Naturstoffe Progress in the Chemistry of Organic Natural Products
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-211-78207-1
Publisher: Springer Vienna
eBook Packages: Chemistry and Materials Science, Chemistry and Material Science (R0)
Copyright Information: Springer-Verlag Vienna 2009
Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-211-78206-4Published: 22 December 2008
Softcover ISBN: 978-3-211-99928-8Published: 19 October 2010
eBook ISBN: 978-3-211-78207-1Published: 29 September 2009
Series ISSN: 0071-7886
Edition Number: 1
Number of Pages: IX, 260
Topics: Organic Chemistry, Medicinal Chemistry, Biotechnology, Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering, Bioorganic Chemistry
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