Beck, T., A. Looker, F. Mourtada, M. Dapthary, and C. B. Ruff. Age trends in femur stresses from a simulated fall on the hip among men and women: evidence of homeostatic adaptation underlying the decline in hip BMD. J. Bone Miner. Res. 21:1443–1456, 2006.
Beck, T. J., A. C. Looker, C. B. Ruff, H. Sievanen, and H. W. Wahner. Structural trends in the aging femoral neck and proximal shaft: analysis of the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry data. J. Bone Miner. Res. 15(12):2297–2304, 2000.
Beck, T. J., T. L. Oreskovic, K. L. Stone, C. B. Ruff, K. Ensrud, M. C. Nevitt, H. K. Genant, and S. R. Cummings. Structural adaptation to changing skeletal load in the progression toward hip fragility: the study of osteoporotic fractures. J. Bone Miner. Res. 16(6):1108–1119, 2001.
Bell, K. L., N. Loveridge, J. Power, N. Garrahan, M. Stanton, M. Lunt, B. F. Meggitt, and J. Reeve. Structure of the femoral neck in hip fracture: cortical bone loss in the inferoantererior to superoposterior axis. J. Bone Miner. Res. 14:111–119, 1999.
Bell, K. L., N. Loveridge, J. Power, N. Rushton, and J. Reeve. Intracapsular hip fracture: increased cortical remodeling in the thinned and porous anterior region of the femoral neck. Osteoporos. Int. 10:248–257, 1999.
Cezayirlioglu, H., E. Bahniuk, D. Davy, and K. Heiple. Anisotropic yield behavior of bone under combined axial force and torque. J. Biomech. 18:61–69, 1985.
Cheung, Y. K., and L. G. Tham. The Finite Strip Method. New York: CRC Press, 1998.
Cowin, S. C. The mechanical properties of cortical bone tissue. In: Bone Mechanics, edited by S. C. Cowin. Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press, 1989, pp. 97–127.
Crabtree, N., N. Loveridge, M. Parker, N. Rushton, J. Power, K. L. Bell, T. J. Beck, and J. Reeve. Intracapsular hip fracture and the region-specific loss of cortical bone: analysis by peripheral quantitative computed tomography. J. Bone Miner. Res. 16(7):1318–1328, 2001.
Eckstein, F., C. Wunderer, H. Boehm, V. Kuhn, M. Priemel, T. M. Link, and E. M. Lochmuller. Reproducibility and side differences of mechanical tests for determining the structural strength of the proximal femur. J. Bone Miner. Res. 19:379–385, 2004.
Ford, C. M., T. M. Keaveny, and W. C. Hayes. The effect of impact direction on the structural capacity of the proximal femur during falls. J. Bone Miner. Res. 11(3):377–383, 1996.
Frankel, V., and A. Burstein. Orthopaedic Biomechanics. Philadelphia: Lea and Febiger, 1970.
Frost, H. M. From Wolff’s law to the mechanostat: a new “face” of physiology. J. Orthop. Sci. 3(5):282–286, 1998.
Gibson, L. J., and M. F. Ashby Cellular. Solids: Structure and Properties. Cambridge Press, 1999.
Gluer, C. C., S. R. Cummings, A. Pressman, J. Li, K. Gluer, K. G. Faulkner, S. Grampp, and H. K. Genant. Prediction of hip fractures from pelvic radiographs: the study of osteoporotic fractures. The Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Research Group. J. Bone Miner. Res. 9(5):671–677, 1994.
Homminga, J., B. R. McCreadie, T. E. Ciarelli, H. Weinans, S. A. Goldstein, and R. Huiskes. Cancellous bone mechanical properties from normals and patients with hip fractures differ on the structure level, not on the bone hard tissue level. Bone 30(5):759–764, 2002.
Kaptoge, S., N. Dalzell, R. W. Jakes, N. Wareham, N. E. Day, K. T. Khaw, T. J. Beck, N. Loveridge, and J. Reeve. Hip section modulus, a measure of bending resistance, is more strongly related to reported physical activity than BMD. Osteoporos. Int. 14(11):941–949, 2003.
Kaptoge, S., N. Dalzell, N. Loveridge, T. J. Beck, K. T. Khaw, and J. Reeve. Effects of gender, anthropometric variables, and aging on the evolution of hip strength in men and women aged over 65. Bone 32(5):561–570, 2003.
Keaveny, T. M., E. F. Wachtel, C. M. Ford, and W. C. Hayes. Differences between the tensile and compressive strengths of bovine tibial trabecular bone depend on modulus. J. Biomech. 27(9):1137–1146, 1994.
Lovejoy, C. O. The evolution of human walking. Sci. Am. 259(5):118–125, 1988.
Mayhew, P., C. Thomas, J. Clement, N. Loveridge, T. W. B. Beck, C. Burgoyne, and J. Reeve. Relation between age, femoral neck cortical stability, and hip fracture risk. Lancet 366:129–135, 2005.
McLeish, R. D., and J. Charnley. Abduction forces in the one-legged stance. J. Biomech. 3(2):191–209, 1970.
McNeel, R. Rhinoceros. Seattle: McNeel North America, 1998.
Park, H., K. J. Kim, T. Komatsu, S. K. Park, and Y. Mutoh. Effect of combined exercise training on bone, body balance, and gait ability: a randomized controlled study in community-dwelling elderly women. J. Bone Miner. Metab. 26(3):254–259, 2008.
Parkkari, J., P. Kannus, M. Palvanen, A. Natri, J. Vainio, H. Aho, I. Vuori, and M. Jarvinen. Majority of hip fractures occur as a result of a fall and impact on the greater trochanter of the femur: a prospective controlled hip fracture study with 206 consecutive patients. Calcif. Tissue Int. 65(3):183–187, 1999.
Riggs, B., L. Melton, R. Robb, J. Camp, E. Atkinson, A. Oberg, P. Rouleau, C. McCollough, S. Khosla, and M. L. Bouxsein. Population-based analysis of the relationship of whole bone strength indices and fall-related loads to age- and sex-specific patterns of hip and wrist fractures. J. Bone Miner. Res. 21:315–323, 2006.
Rivadeneira, F., M. C. Zillikens, C. E. De Laet, A. Hofman, A. G. Uitterlinden, T. J. Beck, and H. A. Pols. Femoral neck BMD is a strong predictor of hip fracture susceptibility in elderly men and women because it detects cortical bone instability: the Rotterdam Study. J. Bone Miner. Res. 22(11):1781–1790, 2007.
Schafer, B. W. Local, distortional, and Euler buckling in thin-walled columns. J. Struct. Eng. 128:289–299, 2002.
Schafer, B. W. CUFSM—Elastic Buckling Prediction, Baltimore, 2004.
Schafer, B. W., and T. Pekoz. Laterally braced cold-formed steel flexural members with edge stiffened flanges. J. Struct. Eng. 125:118–127, 1999.
Silva, M., and L. J. Gibson. Modeling the mechanical behavior of vertebral trabecular bone: effects of age-related changes in microstructure. Bone 21(2):191–199, 1997.
Thurner, P., P. Wyss, R. Voide, M. Stauber, M. Stampanoni, U. Sennhauser, and R. Muller. Time-lapsed investigation of three-dimensional failure and damage accumulation in trabecular bone using synchrotron light. Bone 39(2):289–299, 2006.
Timoshenko, S., and J. M. Gere. Theory of Elastic Stability. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1961.
van Rietbergen, B., R. Huiskes, F. Eckstein, and P. Ruegsegger. Trabecular bone tissue strains in the healthy and osteoporotic human femur. J. Bone Miner. Res. 18(10):1781–1788, 2003.
Verhulp, E., B. Van Rietbergen, and R. Huiskes. Comparison of micro-level and continuum-level voxel models of the proximal femur. J. Biomech. 39(16):2951–2957, 2006.
Volokh, K. Y., H. Yoshida, A. Leali, J. F. Fetto, and E. Y. S. Chao. Prediction of femoral head collapse in osteonecrosis. J. Biomech. Eng. 128(3):467–470, 2006.
von Karman, T., E. Sechler, and L. Donnel. The strength of thin plates in compression. Trans. ASME 54:53–57, 1932.
Wand, J. S., I. Hill, and J. Reeve. Coxarthorsis and femoral neck fracture. Clin. Orthop. Related Res. 278:88–94, 1990.
Wang, L., P. B. Orhii, J. Banu, and D. N. Kalu. Effects of separate and combined therapy with growth hormone and parathyroid hormone on lumbar vertebral bone in aged ovariectomized osteopenic rats. Bone 28(2):202–207, 2001.
Winter, G. Strength of thin steel compression flanges. Trans. Am. Soc. Civ. Eng. 112:527–554, 1947.
Young, W. Elastic stability formulas for stress and strain. In: Roark’s Formulas for Stress and Strain, edited by H. Crawford and S. Thomas. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1989, p. 688.
RetroSearch is an open source project built by @garambo | Open a GitHub Issue
Search and Browse the WWW like it's 1997 | Search results from DuckDuckGo
HTML:
3.2
| Encoding:
UTF-8
| Version:
0.7.4