Calculates the quotient of two 64-bit signed integers and also returns the remainder in an output parameter.
public:
static long DivRem(long a, long b, [Runtime::InteropServices::Out] long % result);
public static long DivRem(long a, long b, out long result);
static member DivRem : int64 * int64 * int64 -> int64
Public Shared Function DivRem (a As Long, b As Long, ByRef result As Long) As Long
Parameters
When this method returns, contains the remainder.
ReturnsThe quotient of the specified numbers.
Exceptions ExamplesThe following example demonstrates the DivRem(Int64, Int64, Int64) method.
using System;
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
// Define several positive and negative dividends.
long[] dividends = { Int64.MaxValue, 13952, 0, -14032,
Int64.MinValue };
// Define one positive and one negative divisor.
long[] divisors = { 2000, -2000 };
foreach (long divisor in divisors)
{
foreach (long dividend in dividends)
{
long remainder;
long quotient = Math.DivRem(dividend, divisor, out remainder);
Console.WriteLine(@"{0:N0} \ {1:N0} = {2:N0}, remainder {3:N0}",
dividend, divisor, quotient, remainder);
}
}
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// 9,223,372,036,854,775,807 \ 2,000 = 4,611,686,018,427,387, remainder 1,807
// 13,952 \ 2,000 = 6, remainder 1,952
// 0 \ 2,000 = 0, remainder 0
// -14,032 \ 2,000 = -7, remainder -32
// -9,223,372,036,854,775,808 \ 2,000 = -4,611,686,018,427,387, remainder -1,808
// 9,223,372,036,854,775,807 \ -2,000 = -4,611,686,018,427,387, remainder 1,807
// 13,952 \ -2,000 = -6, remainder 1,952
// 0 \ -2,000 = 0, remainder 0
// -14,032 \ -2,000 = 7, remainder -32
// -9,223,372,036,854,775,808 \ -2,000 = 4,611,686,018,427,387, remainder -1,808
open System
// Define several positive and negative dividends.
let dividends =
[ Int64.MaxValue; 13952; 0; -14032; Int64.MinValue ]
// Define one positive and one negative divisor.
let divisors = [ 2000; -2000 ]
for divisor in divisors do
for dividend in dividends do
let quotient, remainder = Math.DivRem(dividend, divisor)
printfn $@"{dividend:N0} \ {divisor:N0} = {quotient:N0}, remainder {remainder:N0}"
// The example displays the following output:
// 9,223,372,036,854,775,807 \ 2,000 = 4,611,686,018,427,387, remainder 1,807
// 13,952 \ 2,000 = 6, remainder 1,952
// 0 \ 2,000 = 0, remainder 0
// -14,032 \ 2,000 = -7, remainder -32
// -9,223,372,036,854,775,808 \ 2,000 = -4,611,686,018,427,387, remainder -1,808
// 9,223,372,036,854,775,807 \ -2,000 = -4,611,686,018,427,387, remainder 1,807
// 13,952 \ -2,000 = -6, remainder 1,952
// 0 \ -2,000 = 0, remainder 0
// -14,032 \ -2,000 = 7, remainder -32
// -9,223,372,036,854,775,808 \ -2,000 = 4,611,686,018,427,387, remainder -1,808
Module Example
Public Sub Main()
' Define several positive and negative dividends.
Dim dividends() As Long = { Int64.MaxValue, 13952, 0, -14032, _
Int64.MinValue }
' Define one positive and one negative divisor.
Dim divisors() As Long = { 2000, -2000 }
For Each divisor As Long In divisors
For Each dividend As Long In dividends
Dim remainder As Long
Dim quotient As Long = Math.DivRem(dividend, divisor, remainder)
Console.WriteLine("{0:N0} \ {1:N0} = {2:N0}, remainder {3:N0}", _
dividend, divisor, quotient, remainder)
Next
Next
End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
' 9,223,372,036,854,775,807 \ 2,000 = 4,611,686,018,427,387, remainder 1,807
' 13,952 \ 2,000 = 6, remainder 1,952
' 0 \ 2,000 = 0, remainder 0
' -14,032 \ 2,000 = -7, remainder -32
' -9,223,372,036,854,775,808 \ 2,000 = -4,611,686,018,427,387, remainder -1,808
' 9,223,372,036,854,775,807 \ -2,000 = -4,611,686,018,427,387, remainder 1,807
' 13,952 \ -2,000 = -6, remainder 1,952
' 0 \ -2,000 = 0, remainder 0
' -14,032 \ -2,000 = 7, remainder -32
' -9,223,372,036,854,775,808 \ -2,000 = 4,611,686,018,427,387, remainder -1,808
Remarks
The remainder value equals the result of the remainder operator.
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