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Showing content from https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.linq.enumerable.aggregate below:

Enumerable.Aggregate Method (System.Linq) | Microsoft Learn

Source:

Aggregate.cs

Source:

Aggregate.cs

Source:

Aggregate.cs

Source:

Aggregate.cs

Applies an accumulator function over a sequence. The specified seed value is used as the initial accumulator value, and the specified function is used to select the result value.

public:
generic <typename TSource, typename TAccumulate, typename TResult>
[System::Runtime::CompilerServices::Extension]
 static TResult Aggregate(System::Collections::Generic::IEnumerable<TSource> ^ source, TAccumulate seed, Func<TAccumulate, TSource, TAccumulate> ^ func, Func<TAccumulate, TResult> ^ resultSelector);

public static TResult Aggregate<TSource,TAccumulate,TResult>(this System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable<TSource> source, TAccumulate seed, Func<TAccumulate,TSource,TAccumulate> func, Func<TAccumulate,TResult> resultSelector);

static member Aggregate : seq<'Source> * 'Accumulate * Func<'Accumulate, 'Source, 'Accumulate> * Func<'Accumulate, 'Result> -> 'Result

<Extension()>
Public Function Aggregate(Of TSource, TAccumulate, TResult) (source As IEnumerable(Of TSource), seed As TAccumulate, func As Func(Of TAccumulate, TSource, TAccumulate), resultSelector As Func(Of TAccumulate, TResult)) As TResult

TSource

The type of the elements of source.

TAccumulate

The type of the accumulator value.

TResult

The type of the resulting value.

seed

TAccumulate

The initial accumulator value.

func

Func<TAccumulate,TSource,TAccumulate>

An accumulator function to be invoked on each element.

resultSelector

Func<TAccumulate,TResult>

A function to transform the final accumulator value into the result value.

TResult

The transformed final accumulator value.

source or func or resultSelector is null.

The following code example demonstrates how to use Aggregate to apply an accumulator function and a result selector.

string[] fruits = { "apple", "mango", "orange", "passionfruit", "grape" };

// Determine whether any string in the array is longer than "banana".
string longestName =
    fruits.Aggregate("banana",
                    (longest, next) =>
                        next.Length > longest.Length ? next : longest,
                    // Return the final result as an upper case string.
                    fruit => fruit.ToUpper());

Console.WriteLine(
    "The fruit with the longest name is {0}.",
    longestName);

// This code produces the following output:
//
// The fruit with the longest name is PASSIONFRUIT.

Sub AggregateEx3()
    Dim fruits() As String =
    {"apple", "mango", "orange", "passionfruit", "grape"}

    ' Determine whether any string in the array is longer than "banana".
    Dim longestName As String =
    fruits.Aggregate("banana",
                     Function(ByVal longest, ByVal fruit) _
                         IIf(fruit.Length > longest.Length, fruit, longest),
                     Function(ByVal fruit) fruit.ToUpper())

    ' Display the output.
    Console.WriteLine($"The fruit with the longest name is {longestName}")
End Sub

' This code produces the following output:
'
' The fruit with the longest name is PASSIONFRUIT

The Aggregate<TSource,TAccumulate,TResult>(IEnumerable<TSource>, TAccumulate, Func<TAccumulate,TSource,TAccumulate>, Func<TAccumulate,TResult>) method makes it simple to perform a calculation over a sequence of values. This method works by calling func one time for each element in source. Each time func is called, Aggregate<TSource,TAccumulate,TResult>(IEnumerable<TSource>, TAccumulate, Func<TAccumulate,TSource,TAccumulate>, Func<TAccumulate,TResult>) passes both the element from the sequence and an aggregated value (as the first argument to func). The value of the seed parameter is used as the initial aggregate value. The result of func replaces the previous aggregated value. The final result of func is passed to resultSelector to obtain the final result of Aggregate<TSource,TAccumulate,TResult>(IEnumerable<TSource>, TAccumulate, Func<TAccumulate,TSource,TAccumulate>, Func<TAccumulate,TResult>).

To simplify common aggregation operations, the standard query operators also include a general purpose count method, Count, and four numeric aggregation methods, namely Min, Max, Sum, and Average.

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