In this tutorial, you'll try out the basics of Actions Runner Controller.
PrerequisitesIn order to use ARC, ensure you have the following.
A Kubernetes cluster
For a managed cloud environment, you can use AKS. For more information, see Azure Kubernetes Service in the Azure documentation.
For a local setup, you can use minikube or kind. For more information, see minikube start in the minikube documentation and kind in the kind documentation.
Note
OpenShift clusters are currently unsupported.
Helm 3
While it is not required for ARC to be deployed, we recommend ensuring you have implemented a way to collect and retain logs from the controller, listeners, and ephemeral runners before deploying ARC in production workflows.
To install the operator and the custom resource definitions (CRDs) in your cluster, do the following.
NAMESPACE
value to the location you want your operator pods to be created. This namespace must allow access to the Kubernetes API server.The following example installs the latest version of the chart. To install a specific version, you can pass the --version
argument along with the version of the chart you wish to install. You can find the list of releases in the GitHub Container Registry.
NAMESPACE="arc-systems" helm install arc \ --namespace "${NAMESPACE}" \ --create-namespace \ oci://ghcr.io/actions/actions-runner-controller-charts/gha-runner-scale-set-controller
NAMESPACE="arc-systems"
helm install arc \
--namespace "${NAMESPACE}" \
--create-namespace \
oci://ghcr.io/actions/actions-runner-controller-charts/gha-runner-scale-set-controller
For additional Helm configuration options, see values.yaml
in the ARC documentation.
To enable ARC to authenticate to GitHub, generate a personal access token (classic). For more information, see Authenticating ARC to the GitHub API.
To configure your runner scale set, run the following command in your terminal, using values from your ARC configuration.
When you run the command, keep the following in mind.
Update the INSTALLATION_NAME
value carefully. You will use the installation name as the value of runs-on
in your workflows. For more information, see Workflow syntax for GitHub Actions.
Update the NAMESPACE
value to the location you want the runner pods to be created.
Set GITHUB_CONFIG_URL
to the URL of your repository, organization, or enterprise. This is the entity that the runners will belong to.
This example command installs the latest version of the Helm chart. To install a specific version, you can pass the --version
argument with the version of the chart you wish to install. You can find the list of releases in the GitHub Container Registry.
Note
INSTALLATION_NAME="arc-runner-set" NAMESPACE="arc-runners" GITHUB_CONFIG_URL="https://github.com/<your_enterprise/org/repo>" GITHUB_PAT="<PAT>" helm install "${INSTALLATION_NAME}" \ --namespace "${NAMESPACE}" \ --create-namespace \ --set githubConfigUrl="${GITHUB_CONFIG_URL}" \ --set githubConfigSecret.github_token="${GITHUB_PAT}" \ oci://ghcr.io/actions/actions-runner-controller-charts/gha-runner-scale-set
INSTALLATION_NAME="arc-runner-set"
NAMESPACE="arc-runners"
GITHUB_CONFIG_URL="https://github.com/<your_enterprise/org/repo>"
GITHUB_PAT="<PAT>"
helm install "${INSTALLATION_NAME}" \
--namespace "${NAMESPACE}" \
--create-namespace \
--set githubConfigUrl="${GITHUB_CONFIG_URL}" \
--set githubConfigSecret.github_token="${GITHUB_PAT}" \
oci://ghcr.io/actions/actions-runner-controller-charts/gha-runner-scale-set
For additional Helm configuration options, see values.yaml
in the ARC documentation.
From your terminal, run the following command to check your installation.
Bashhelm list -A
helm list -A
You should see an output similar to the following.
NAME NAMESPACE REVISION UPDATED STATUS CHART APP VERSION
arc arc-systems 1 2023-04-12 11:45:59.152090536 +0000 UTC deployed gha-runner-scale-set-controller-0.4.0 0.4.0
arc-runner-set arc-runners 1 2023-04-12 11:46:13.451041354 +0000 UTC deployed gha-runner-scale-set-0.4.0 0.4.0
To check the manager pod, run the following command in your terminal.
Bashkubectl get pods -n arc-systems
kubectl get pods -n arc-systems
If everything was installed successfully, the status of the pods shows as Running.
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
arc-gha-runner-scale-set-controller-594cdc976f-m7cjs 1/1 Running 0 64s
arc-runner-set-754b578d-listener 1/1 Running 0 12s
If your installation was not successful, see Troubleshooting Actions Runner Controller errors for troubleshooting information.
Using runner scale setsNow you will create and run a simple test workflow that uses the runner scale set runners.
In a repository, create a workflow similar to the following example. The runs-on
value should match the Helm installation name you used when you installed the autoscaling runner set.
For more information on adding workflows to a repository, see Quickstart for GitHub Actions.
YAMLname: Actions Runner Controller Demo on: workflow_dispatch: jobs: Explore-GitHub-Actions: # You need to use the INSTALLATION_NAME from the previous step runs-on: arc-runner-set steps: - run: echo "🎉 This job uses runner scale set runners!"
name: Actions Runner Controller Demo
on:
workflow_dispatch:
jobs:
Explore-GitHub-Actions:
runs-on: arc-runner-set
steps:
- run: echo "🎉 This job uses runner scale set runners!"
Once you've added the workflow to your repository, manually trigger the workflow. For more information, see Manually running a workflow.
To view the runner pods being created while the workflow is running, run the following command from your terminal.
Bashkubectl get pods -n arc-runners
kubectl get pods -n arc-runners
A successful output will look similar to the following.
NAMESPACE NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
arc-runners arc-runner-set-rmrgw-runner-p9p5n 1/1 Running 0 21s
Actions Runner Controller can help you efficiently manage your GitHub Actions runners. Ready to get started? Here are some helpful resources for taking your next steps with ARC:
Portions have been adapted from https://github.com/actions/actions-runner-controller/ under the Apache-2.0 license:
Copyright 2019 Moto Ishizawa
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
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