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Showing content from https://github.com/spacewalkproject/spacewalk/wiki/HowToUseCrashReporting below:

HowToUseCrashReporting · spacewalkproject/spacewalk Wiki · GitHub

How to use software crash reporting in Spacewalk

If you're using / have installed abrt (http://abrt.readthedocs.org/) on your systems registered to Spacewalk, you may take advantage of the software crash reporting functionality provided by Spacewalk.

Software crash reporting functionality was introduced first in Spacewalk 1.8 and extended later in Spacewalk 1.9 and Spacewalk 2.0.

This functionality allows:

To use the software crash reporting functionality:

  1. Install spacewalk-abrt package (part of Spacewalk client repository) on your client system(s). This package will install abrt as its dependency. Note: neither abrt nor spacewalk-abrt are available for RHEL-5 / CentOS-5.

  2. Wait for a software crash to occur or trigger a crash manually:

    $ sleep 60 & $ kill -s SEGV %1 [1]+ Segmentation fault sleep 60

  3. In your webui, navigate to:

     Systems -> [desired system] -> Software -> Software Crashes
    

to see the list of software crashes that occurred on the registered system. Click on the particular crash to see the crash details and crash files captured for this crash report.

  1. Use the following API calls to manipulate with the reported software crashes:

    system.crash.getLastReportDate() system.crash.getUniqueCrashCount() system.crash.getTotalCrashCount() system.crash.listSystemCrashes() system.crash.listSystemCrashFiles() system.crash.deleteCrash() system.crash.getCrashFileUrl() system.crash.getCrashFile()

Consult the API documentation for further details.

Spacewalk 2.0 supports custom crash notes (adding / viewing / removing).

To manipulate with the crash notes in the webui, navigate to

Systems -> [desired system] -> Software -> Software Crashes -> [desired software crash] -> Crash Notes

To manipulate with the crash notes using the API, use the following calls:

system.crash.createCrashNote()
system.crash.deleteCrashNote()
system.crash.getCrashNotesForCrash()

Spacewalk 2.0 allows you to see identical / similar software crashes across multiple systems in your organization.

ABRT assigns every software crash a UUID. Crashes with identical UUID may potentially indicate similar or identical software crashes.

To see the overview of software crashes that occurred in your organization grouped by their UUID, navigate to

Systems -> Software Crash Overview

You can similarly use the following API calls to see similar / identical software crashes in your organization:

system.crash.getCrashOverview()
system.crash.getCrashesByUuid()
Organization Configuration

Spacewalk allows you to configure the following crash-related settings in your organization:

To configure these settings in webui, navigate to:

Admin -> | [your organization] | -> Configuration

You can also use the following API calls to configure your organization:

org.getCrashFileSizeLimit()
org.setCrashFileSizeLimit()
org.isCrashReportingEnabled()
org.setCrashReporting()
org.isCrashfileUploadEnabled()
org.setCrashfileUpload()

Spacewalk allows you to use the following crash-related reports with the spacewalk-report tool:

system-crash-count
system-crash-details

If you wish to capture crashes of a software that is not packaged in RPM format (for example Adobe Reader installed from a tar.gz), you need to configure abrt to process crashes from unpackaged software:

# grep ProcessUnpackaged /etc/abrt/abrt-action-save-package-data.conf 
ProcessUnpackaged = yes

The spacewalk-abrt package has two important components:

  1. configuration file for abrt: /etc/libreport/events.d/spacewalk.conf
  2. spacewalk-abrt utility: /usr/bin/spacewalk-abrt

spacewalk-abrt package contains the following libreport configuration file:

$ cat /etc/libreport/events.d/spacewalk.conf

# To be run when a new software crash occurs
EVENT=notify
        /usr/bin/spacewalk-abrt --report $DUMP_DIR

# To be run when abrt detects duplicate of already existing crash
EVENT=notify-dup
        /usr/bin/spacewalk-abrt --update-count $DUMP_DIR

This configuration file instructs abrt daemon to:

Should you ever need to report a crash manually, use the spacewalk-abrt utility, executed from your client system:

# spacewalk-abrt --help
Usage: spacewalk-abrt [options]
  Commands:
    Specify one of the commands below

    --report=REPORT     Upload content of the specified problem directory
    --update-count=UPDATE_COUNT
                        Update crash count for the specified problem directory
    --sync              Synchronize missing problem directories

Use --report option to report a single crash:

# abrt-cli list
@0
Directory:      /var/tmp/abrt/ccpp-2013-02-28-15:48:50-8820
count:          2
executable:     /usr/bin/python2.7
package:        python-2.7.3-13.fc16
time:           Thu 28 Feb 2013 03:48:50 PM CET
uid:            0

@1
Directory:      /var/tmp/abrt/oops-2013-02-27-14:16:03-8107-1
count:          3
package:        kernel
time:           Wed 27 Feb 2013 02:16:03 PM CET

@2
Directory:      /var/tmp/abrt/ccpp-2013-02-13-14:44:49-10924
count:          20
executable:     /usr/bin/sleep
package:        coreutils-8.17-7.fc16
time:           Wed 13 Feb 2013 02:44:49 PM CET
uid:            0

@3
Directory:      /var/tmp/abrt/libreport-2012-09-26-13:55:57-21857
executable:     /sbin/firstboot
package:        firstboot-18.3-1.fc16.x86_64
time:           Wed 26 Sep 2012 07:55:57 PM CEST
uid:            0
# spacewalk-abrt --report /var/tmp/abrt/ccpp-2013-02-28-15:48:50-8820

Use --sync option to report all crashes that occurred on your system:

The crash files captured by abrt will be uploaded to your Spacewalk server for every crash report. These files can be downloaded from webui or via API. On your Spacewalk server, these crash files will be physically stored on the file system under:

/var/satellite/systems/$org_id/$system_id/crashes/$crash_name/

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