scikit-umfpack provides wrapper of UMFPACK sparse direct solver to SciPy.
Usage:
>>> from scikits.umfpack import spsolve, splu >>> lu = splu(A) >>> x = spsolve(A, b)
Installing scikits.umfpack also enables using UMFPACK solver via some of the scipy.sparse.linalg functions, for SciPy >= 0.14.0. Note you will need to have installed UMFPACK before hand. UMFPACK is a part of SuiteSparse.
[1] T. A. Davis, Algorithm 832: UMFPACK - an unsymmetric-pattern multifrontal method with a column pre-ordering strategy, ACM Trans. on Mathematical Software, 30(2), 2004, pp. 196--199. https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/992200.992206 [2] P. Amestoy, T. A. Davis, and I. S. Duff, Algorithm 837: An approximate minimum degree ordering algorithm, ACM Trans. on Mathematical Software, 30(3), 2004, pp. 381--388. https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/1024074.1024081 [3] T. A. Davis, J. R. Gilbert, S. Larimore, E. Ng, Algorithm 836: COLAMD, an approximate column minimum degree ordering algorithm, ACM Trans. on Mathematical Software, 30(3), 2004, pp. 377--380. https://doi.org/10.1145/1024074.1024080Releases of scikit-umfpack can be installed from source using pip, or with a package manager like conda . To install from source, first ensure the dependencies described in the next section are installed, then run:
pip install scikit-umfpack
To install scikit-umfpack from its source code directory, run in the root of a clone of the Git repository:
pip install .
scikit-umfpack depends on NumPy, SciPy, and SuiteSparse.
To build scikit-umfpack, the following are needed: - a C compiler - a BLAS library with CBLAS symbols (e.g., OpenBLAS, Accelerate on macOS, or reference BLAS) - NumPy - SuiteSparse (which contains UMFPACK) - SWIG
pkg-config is an optional dependency, if it's installed it may be used to detect a BLAS library.
SuiteSparse cannot be installed from PyPI, however it will likely be available from your package manager of choice. E.g., installing on Ubuntu 22.04 can be achieved with:
sudo apt-get install libsuitesparse-dev
or from Conda-forge on any supported OS with:
conda install suitesparse
SuiteSparse can also be built from source, see the instructions in the README of the SuiteSparse repository.
During the build, scikit-umfpack tries to automatically detect the UMFPACK shared library and headers. In case SuiteSparse is installed in a non-standard location, this autodetection may fail. If that happens, it is possible to provide the paths to the library and include directories in a config file (a Meson machine file). This file should contain absolute paths. For example, for a conda env on Windows, it may look like:
[properties] umfpack-libdir = 'C:\Users\micromamba\envs\scikit-umfpack-dev\Library\lib' umfpack-includedir = 'C:\Users\micromamba\envs\scikit-umfpack-dev\Library\include\suitesparse'
If that file is named nativefile.ini, then the pip invocation should look like (note that $PWD ensures an absolute path to the native file is used):
pip install . -Csetup-args=--native-file=$PWD/nativefile.ini
You can check the latest sources with the command:
git clone https://github.com/scikit-umfpack/scikit-umfpack.git
or if you have write privileges:
git clone git@github.com:scikit-umfpack/scikit-umfpack.git
After installation, you can launch the test suite from outside the source directory (you will need to have the pytest package installed):
pip install pytest pytest --pyargs scikits.umfpack
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