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Operation uniqueness · graphql/graphql-spec@65d46bb · GitHub

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@@ -57,6 +57,103 @@ union DogOrHuman = Dog | Human

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union HumanOrAlien = Human | Alien

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```

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## Operations

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### Named Operation Definitions

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#### Operation Name Uniqueness

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** Formal Specification **

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* For each operation definition {operation} in the document

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* Let {operationName} be the name of {operation}.

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* If {operationName} exists

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* Let {operations} be all operation definitions in the document named {operationName}.

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* {operations} must be a set of one.

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** Explanatory Text **

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Each named operation definitions must be unique within a document when referred

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to by its name.

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For example the following document is valid:

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```graphql

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query getDogName {

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dog {

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name

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}

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}

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query getOwnerName {

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dog {

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owner {

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name

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}

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}

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}

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```

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While this document is invalid:

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```!graphql

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query getName {

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dog {

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name

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}

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}

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query getName {

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dog {

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owner {

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name

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}

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}

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}

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```

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### Anonymous Operation Definitions

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#### Lone Anonymous Operation

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** Formal Specification **

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* Let {operations} be all anonymous operation definitions in the document.

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* {operations} must be a set of one.

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** Explanatory Text **

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GraphQL allows a short-hand form for defining query operations when only that

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one operation exists in the document.

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For example the following document is valid:

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```graphql

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{

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dog {

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name

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}

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}

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```

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While this document is invalid:

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```!graphql

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{

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dog {

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name

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}

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}

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query getName {

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dog {

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owner {

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name

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}

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}

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}

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```

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## Fields

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### Field Selections on Objects, Interfaces, and Unions Types

@@ -486,7 +583,7 @@ fragment fragmentTwo on Dog {

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While this document is invalid:

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```graphql

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```!graphql

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{

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...fragmentOne

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}

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