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hop - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

hop

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Hopi.

From Middle English hoppen, from Old English hoppian (“to hop, spring, leap, dance”), from Proto-West Germanic *huppōn, from Proto-Germanic *huppōną (“to hop”), from Proto-Indo-European *kewb- (“to bend, bow”).

Cognate with Dutch hoppen (“to hop”), German hopfen, hoppen (“to hop”), Swedish hoppa (“to hop, leap, jump”), Icelandic hoppa (“to hop, skip”).

hop (plural hops)

  1. A short jump.

    The frog crossed the brook in three or four hops.

  2. A jump on one leg.
  3. A short journey, especially in the case of air travel, one that takes place on a private plane.
  4. (sports, US) A bounce, especially from the ground, of a thrown or batted ball.
  5. (UK, US, slang, dated) A dance; a gathering for the purpose of dancing.
  6. (networking) The sending of a data packet from one host to an adjacent host as part of its overall journey.

sending of a data packet from one host to another as part of its overall journey

hop (third-person singular simple present hops, present participle hopping, simple past and past participle hopped)

  1. (intransitive) To jump a short distance.
    Synonyms: jump, leap
  2. (intransitive) To jump on one foot.
  3. (intransitive) To be in state of energetic activity.

    Sorry, can't chat. Got to hop.

    The sudden rush of customers had everyone in the shop hopping.

  4. (transitive) To suddenly take a mode of transportation that one does not drive oneself, often surreptitiously.

    I hopped a plane over here as soon as I heard the news.

    He was trying to hop a ride in an empty trailer headed north.

    He hopped a train to California.

  5. (transitive) To jump onto, or over
  6. (intransitive, usually in combination) To move frequently from one place or situation to another similar one.

    We were party-hopping all weekend.

    We had to island-hop on the weekly seaplane to get to his hideaway.
  7. (informal, intransitive) To go in a quick or sudden manner.
  8. (informal) To dance.
  9. (obsolete) To walk lame; to limp.

jump a short distance

to suddenly take transport

Harvesting hops by hand

From Middle English hoppe, from Middle Dutch hoppe, from Old Dutch *hoppo, from Proto-Germanic *huppô, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keup (“tuft, hair of the head”), referring to the plant's appearance. Cognate with German Hopfen and French houblon.

hop (plural hops)

  1. A plant of species Humulus lupulus, native to northern Europe, female flowers of which are used to flavour many types of beer during brewing.
  3. (usually in the plural) The flowers of the hop plant, dried and used to brew beer etc.
  4. (US, slang) Opium, or some other narcotic drug.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:opium
  5. The fruit of the dog rose; a hip.

plant

dried flowers of the hop plant

hop (third-person singular simple present hops, present participle hopping, simple past and past participle hopped)

  1. (transitive) To impregnate with hops, especially to add hops as a flavouring agent during the production of beer
  2. (intransitive) To gather hops.

hop (plural hops)

  1. (Internet) Synonym of half-op.

From Old Norse hopp (“jump”), from the verb hoppa, from Proto-Germanic *huppōną.

hop n (singular definite hoppet, plural indefinite hop)

  1. jump

See hoppe.

hop

  1. imperative of hoppe
Upupa epops in Nederlandsche vogelen, 1770-1829

From Middle Dutch hoppe, ultimately from Latin upupa (“hoopoe”), which may have been borrowed through Old French huppe.

hop m (plural hoppen, diminutive hopje n)

  1. hoopoe, the species Upupa epops or an individual of this species
  2. any bird of the family Upupidae

From Middle Dutch hoppe, from Old Dutch *hoppo, from Proto-Germanic *huppô (“hops”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keup (“tuft, hair of the head”), referring to the plant's appearance. Compare Old Saxon hoppo, Old High German hopfo, Middle English hoppe.

hop f (uncountable)

  1. hop, Humulus lupulus

From hoppen, huppen (“to hop”).

hop

  1. synonym of hoppa (“let's go, hey presto, alley-oop”)

hop m (plural hoppen, diminutive hopje n)

  1. a hop, a short jump

Either a clipping of hoppu, or directly from Swedish hopp (“jump”). Consider also the synonym hopoti (“horse”).

hop

  1. General spurring interjection.
  2. Used to entice a horse into a run.

hop

  1. voila!, hey presto!

From Dutch hoofd (“head”).

hop

  1. head, (of an organisation), chief, boss
    Synonym: kepala

Unadapted borrowing from Javindo hop (“stop”), from Dutch ophouden (“uphold, stop”).

hop

  1. (Java, colloquial) to stop
    Synonyms: stop, setop, berhenti, mandek

hop m (genitive singular hop, nominative plural hopanna)

  1. alternative form of hap (“hop; blow”)

From Old Norse hópr.

hop m (definite singular hopen, indefinite plural hoper, definite plural hopene)

  1. heap, pile, crowd, multitude, cluster

From Old Norse hópr. Akin to English heap.

hop m (definite singular hopen, indefinite plural hopar, definite plural hopane)

  1. flock, heap, gathering

hop ?

  1. (Late Old English) a small enclosed valley

Onomatopoeic.

hop

  1. used to encourage the listener to jump up or some other action; hop up! hop to it!
  2. (often reduplicated) used to determine where someone is (Is there an English equivalent to this definition?)

hop

  1. redwood tree

From Old Norse hópr. Cognate with English heap.

hop (not comparable)

  1. together (into unity, contact, or accumulation – togetherness)

See the usage notes for ihop.

hop c

  1. heap, collection; a whole bunch

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