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Showing content from https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-West_Germanic/pint(i) below:

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/pint(i) - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Proto-West Germanic[edit]

Uncertain. Possibly related to Old Irish benn, bend (“point, peak, prong”), which postulates an Indo-European root *bendʰ- (“to project, protrude, jut; peak”), and thus a pre-Germanic *bendʰno-. Alternatively, perhaps connected with Latin pēnis (“tail, penis”). Compare also Proto-Germanic *faslaz (“offspring”), whence Old English fæsl, Old High German fasal, Old Norse fösull.

*pint(i) m

a-stem

Masculine a-stem Singular Nominative *pint Genitive *pintas Singular Plural Nominative *pint *pintō, *pintōs Accusative *pint *pintā Genitive *pintas *pintō Dative *pintē *pintum Instrumental *pintu *pintum

i-stem

i-stem Singular Nominative *pinti Genitive *pintī Singular Plural Nominative *pinti *pintī Accusative *pinti *pintī Genitive *pintī *pintijō Dative *pintī *pintim, *pintijum Instrumental *pintī *pintim, *pintijum

⇒ Old English: pintel
- Middle English: pyntel, pintel, pintell, pintil, pintile, pyntell, pyntelle, pyntill, pyntul, pyntyl, pyntyle, pyntyll
  - English: pintle
  - Scots: pintle
Old Frisian: pint
- North Frisian: pint
- Saterland Frisian: Pint
- West Frisian: pyt
Old Saxon: *pint
- Middle Low German: pint, pitt, pitte
  - German Low German: Pint
  - → Middle High German: pint
    - German: Pint
  - → Old Danish: pint, pit
    - Danish: pit (dialectal)
  - → Swedish: pitt, pit (dialectal)
- ⇒ Old Saxon: *pintil
  - →? Old Danish: pintel
    - Danish: pintel
    - →? Norwegian: pintol (dialectal)
Old Dutch: *pint, *pīt
- Middle Dutch: *pint, *piet, *pijt
  - Dutch: piet (possibly from Middle Low German)
  - West Flemish: pint, piet (possibly from Middle Low German)

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