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Template:Var - Wikipedia

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{{{1}}}

This template is used on approximately 302,000 pages.
To avoid major disruption and server load, any changes should be tested in the template's /sandbox or /testcases subpages, or in your own user subpage. The tested changes can be added to this page in a single edit. Consider discussing changes on the talk page before implementing them.

Usage

This template is to help facilitate the displaying of variable names (in mathematics, computer source code, wikimarkup in template documentation, metasyntactic variables, etc.) with the semantically correct <var>...</var> tags, which also renders the variable in italics, as is customary. Alternately, editors may use <var>...</var> tags directly in Wikitext to produce identical output.

The use of <var> or {{var}} is preferred to simply italicizing for many reasons, including accessibility, separation of presentation and content, semantic Web, and metadata. In XHTML and HTML, the <var> element has semantic meaning, while simple italicization does not. This template provides a tiny hint of kerning to compensate for the italicization and enhance readability.

"Variable" in this sense may include arbitrary or unknown names or terms, examples of human input, arithmetical variables in equations, etc. This template (and the underlying XHTML) are generally not used if MediaWiki's <math>...</math> tags (or any other stand-alone mathematical markup) are being used.

At times, you may wish to use a serif font. This is especially true when attempting to render single-letter variables like "I" (upper-case "i") and "l" (lower-case "L"), since they are nearly indistinguishable (if at all). In such situations, use the {{varserif}} template instead of {{var}}, to make them more distinguishable, like these serif examples: I, l.

Examples

Wikitext HTML Renders as
{{var|username}}
<var>username</var>

username

Markup Renders as
<var>username</var>

username

{{var|username}}

username

The commandline should read: {{samp|%}} {{kbd|1=ssh {{var|hostname}}}}<br />(where {{var|hostname}} is the IP address or ...)<br />If it is correct, press {{key press|Enter}}

The commandline should read: % ssh hostname
(where hostname is the IP address or ...)
If it is correct, press ↵ Enter

in this equation, let {{var|x}}{{=}}1 and {{var|y}}{{=}}120 ...

in this equation, let x=1 and y=120 ...

{{para|accessdate|{{var|todays_date}}}}

|accessdate=todays_date

TemplateData

Marks text as an HTML variable

Parameter Description Type Status variable 1 Line required class class String optional ID id String optional CSS style style String optional Language tag lang

An IETF BCP 47 language tag

Suggested values
Example
en-UK
Line optional HTML title (hovertext) title String optional

Format: inline

See also

Semantic markup templates Template  Example output  Use  {{strong}} Important! To indicate <strong> importance, seriousness, or urgency instead of just simple typographical boldfacing {{strongbad}} "Never use ..." Same as {{strong}} but in red {{stronggood}} "Only use ..." Same as {{strong}} but in green {{em}} "An emphatic phrase" To indicate <em> stress emphasis (not just purely typographical italicization like for book titles or foreign terms) {{var}} strPrefix To indicate text is a variable name. Use for any variable names except those including "I" (uppercase i) and/or "l" (lowercase L); for these, {{var serif}} should be used to ensure a noticeable distinction {{var serif}} strIllustratePrefix (see {{var}} above) {{tld}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Y, X}} To display wikicode variables and magic words as they would appear in code {{para}} |year=2008 To display template parameters with or without values {{param}} {{{title|alt}}} To display parameters as used in code (i.e. with triple braces), especially to indicate relationships between them. May be combined with {{para}} above {{tjp}} |selfref=yes To display template parameters with colors (as they would appear in the {{tj}} and {{tji}} templates) {{param value}} ··2·blanks·fore·and·aft·· To display parameter values lightly bordered; replaces <code>...</code>, especially when value contains embedded or leading/trailing blanks; visualized here with middot (·) but can use ␠, ▯, or any character. {{tlx}} etc. {{Template|1|2|...|10}} To display a template call (with or without parameters and values) as code {{tji}} {{hatnote|Hello|selfref=yes|category=no}} To showcase with colors in horizontal format the syntax of any template, while providing an easy way to display placeholder texts using colons as separators {{tag}} "The <img>...</img> tags ..." To render HTML elements ("tags") in prose {{code}}/{{codett}} "Ensure the alt= parameter ..." To indicate text is source code. To nest other templates within {{code}}, use <code>...</code>. {{codett}} differs only in styling: someMethod becomes someMethod {{PreCode}} "FORTH has keyword ?BRANCH." Like {{code}}, but prevents line breaks inside the code. Only for very short code parts. {{subst:codenowiki}} {{small|small text example}} To wrap example code in <code><nowiki>...</nowiki></code> {{subst:kbdnowiki}} {{large|large text example}} To wrap example code in <kbd><nowiki>...</nowiki></kbd> {{syntaxhighlight}}     [this is a block template] ( or {{sxhl}})  Wrapper for <syntaxhighlight>...</syntaxhighlight>, but will wrap overflowing text {{deprecated code}} "Do not use < blink>." ( or {{dc}})  To indicate deprecated source code in template documentation, articles on HTML specs, etc. The {{dc2}} variant uses strike-through (< blink>) while {{dcr}} uses red (< blink>). {{pre}}     [this is a block template] For larger blocks of source code and other pre-formatted text {{tj}}     [this is a block template] To showcase with colors and multiple lines (vertical format) the syntax of any template, while providing an easy way to display placeholder texts using colons as separators {{quote}}     [this is a block template] For block quotations (only – never for non-quotations) {{block indent}}     [this is a block template] For indented blocks of material; visually identical to {{quote}} but without quote markup {{kbd}} user input To indicate user input {{key press}} Ctrl+x To indicate specific-keystroke input, including combinations {{key top}} Left shift Similar; includes more symbols, but does not directly support combinations {{button}} Don't save To indicate a button in a user interface {{samp}} example output To indicate sample or example output

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