last
author
author1
last1
The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors
first
first1
Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors
author-link
author-link1
author1-link
Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors
last2
author2
The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link2'
first2
Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink
author-link2
author2-link
Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author
last3
author3
The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link3'
first3
Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink
author-link3
author3-link
Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author
last4
author4
The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link4'
first4
Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink
author-link4
author4-link
Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author
last5
author5
The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link5'
first5
Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink
author-link5
author5-link
Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author
last6
author6
The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link6'
first6
Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink
author-link6
author6-link
Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author
last7
author7
The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link7'
first7
Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink
author-link7
author7-link
Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author
last8
author8
The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link8'
first8
Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink
author-link8
author8-link
Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author
last9
author9
The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9'.
first9
Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink
author-link9
author9-link
Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author
last10
author10
The surname of the tenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link10'.
first10
Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the tenth author; don't wikilink
author-link10
author10-link
Title of existing Wikipedia article about the tenth author
last11
author11
The surname of the 11th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link11'.
first11
Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 11th author; don't wikilink
author-link11
author11-link
Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 11th author
last12
author12
The surname of the 12th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link12'.
first12
Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 12th author; don't wikilink
author-link12
author12-link
Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 12th author
last13
author13
The surname of the 13th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link13'.
first13
Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 13th author; don't wikilink
author-link13
author13-link
Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 13th author
last14
author14
The surname of the 14th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link14'.
first14
Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 14th author; don't wikilink
author-link14
author14-link
Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 14th author
last15
author15
The surname of the 15th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link15'.
first15
Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 15th author; don't wikilink
author-link15
author15-link
Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 15th author
display-authors
number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used;
author-mask
Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead
name-list-style
Set to 'amp' or 'and' to change the separator between the last two on the name list to '&' or 'and', respectively. Set to 'vanc' to display name lists in Vancouver style.
vauthors
comma-separated list of author names in Vancouver style; enclose corporate or institutional author names in doubled parentheses
date
Date of the source; do not wikilink. As listed in the publication
year
Year of the source being referenced; recommended only when date parameter format is YYYY-MM-DD and a CITEREF disambiguator is needed
orig-date
Original date of publication; provide specifics
editor-last
editor1-last
The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-last', 'editor'
editor-first
editor1-first
Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first'
editor-link
Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-link'
editor2-last
editor2
The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'
editor2-first
Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink
editor2-link
editor-link2
Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor
editor3-last
editor3
The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'
editor3-first
Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink
editor3-link
editor-link3
Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor
editor4-last
editor4
The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'
editor4-first
Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink
editor4-link
editor-link4
Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor
editor5-last
editor5
The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'
editor5-first
Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink
editor5-link
editor-link5
Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor
editor6-last
editor6
The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'
editor6-first
Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink
editor6-link
editor-link6
Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor
editor7-last
editor7
The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'
editor7-first
Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink
editor7-link
editor-link7
Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor
editor8-last
editor8
The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'
editor8-first
Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink
editor8-link
editor-link8
Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor
editor9-last
editor9
The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'
editor9-first
Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink
editor9-link
editor-link9
Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor
others
Used to record other contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'
title
The title of the article; can be wikilinked to an existing Wikipedia article or url may be used to add an external link, but not both. Displays in quotes.
script-title
For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, etc). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon. For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:...
trans-title
An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended
url
URL
The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type "http://..." or maybe even the protocol-relative scheme "//..."
url-status
If set to 'live', the title displays with the URL linked; if set to 'dead', the title displays with the archive URL linked
format
Format of the work referred to by 'url' ('url' is required when using 'format'); examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML
department
Department (section) within the periodical
journal
Name of the source journal; may be wikilinked; displays in italics; alias of 'work'
chapter
The chapter heading of the source
type
Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case
series
version
Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal; alias of 'version'
language
The language in which the source is written, if not English; use a two-letter language code or the full language name. Do not use icons or templates
edition
When the publication has more than one edition; for example: '2nd', 'Revised' etc.; suffixed with ' ed.'
location
Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place; alias of 'place'
publisher
Name of the publisher; may be wikilinked; displays after title
publication-place
Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'
publication-date
Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink
volume
For one publication published in several volumes, usually a number. Do not prepend with v. or vol.
issue
Issue identifier when the source is part of a series that is published periodically, usually a number. Do not prepend with no. Displayed in parentheses following volume.
page
Page in the source that supports the content; display is preceded by colon (:)
pages
Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source; display is preceded by colon)
at
May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient
no-pp
Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')
arxiv
An identifier for arXiv electronic preprints of scientific papers
asin
Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters
asin-tld
ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US
bibcode
Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters
biorxiv
biorXiv identifier; full doi
citeseerx
CiteSeerX identifier; found after the 'doi=' query parameter
doi
Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'
doi-broken-date
The date that the DOI was determined to be broken
hdl
Handle System identifier; 9 to 11 characters
isbn
International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible
issn
International Standard Serial Number (print); 8 characters; usually split into two groups of four using a hyphen
eissn
International Standard Serial Number (online); 8 characters; usually split into two groups of four using a hyphen
jfm
Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code
jstor
JSTOR identifier
lccn
Library of Congress Control Number
mr
Mathematical Reviews identifier
oclc
Online Computer Library Center number
ol
Open Library identifier
osti
Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier
pmc
PubMed Center article number
pmid
PubMed Unique Identifier
rfc
Request for Comments number
s2cid
S2CID
The corpus ID from the paper's Semantic Scholar page, if available. Displays as a link to the Semantic Scholar page.
ssrn
Social Science Research Network
zbl
Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier
id
A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable
docket
Docket number
url-access
Classification of the access restrictions on the URL ('registration', 'subscription' or 'limited')
archive-url
The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archive-date'
archive-date
Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink
access-date
The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink
quote
Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; must include terminating punctuation
trans-quote
English translation of the quotation if the source quoted is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets.
postscript
The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined; to suppress use reserved keyword 'none'
ref
An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references. To inhibit anchor ID creation, set |ref=none.
via
Provider of the article (not the publisher), usually an aggregator of journal articles or a repository
bibcode-access
If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'
doi-access
If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'
hdl-access
If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'
jstor-access
If the full text is free to read on JSTOR, type 'free'
ol-access
If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'
osti-access
If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'
article-number
For journals that provide article numbers for the articles in a journal issue; rendered between volume/issue and page(s).
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