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Template:! - Wikipedia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The magic word {{!}} is used to escape a vertical bar character "|" in wikitext markup, causing the parser to temporarily not interpret it as a special character.

This used to be a template, but for speed reasons, the MediaWiki parser was changed in July 2014 to instantly interpret {{!}} as "|" and ignore this template, making {{!}} a magic word. You can continue to use the code in exactly the same way as before.

Do not use syntax like {{Template:!}}, and do not supply a parameter, for example {{!|foo}}. In those cases, the template transcludes as an error message: Error: The retired template {{!}} has been transcluded; see mw:Help:Magic words#Other for details. To fix this, use only the code {{!}} to generate the | character.

Usage

The code {{!}} is used to escape the vertical bar character, |, so that it is interpreted later than it would be otherwise. This is mostly useful when trying to include a table in a template. For example,

{{cquote|text=
This is text before
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Caption text
|-
! Header text !! Header text
|-
| Example 1 || Example 2
|-
| Example 3 || Example 4
|}
This is text after
}}

yields nonsense:

This is text before {

— Example 1

However escaping the bars with this magic word and similar templates gives:

{{cquote|text=
This is text before
{{(!}} class{{=}}"wikitable"
{{!+}} Caption text
{{!-}}
! Header text !! Header text
{{!-}}
{{!}} Example 1 {{!!}} Example 2
{{!-}}
{{!}} Example 3 {{!!}} Example 4
{{!)}}
This is text after
}}

This is text before

Caption text Header text Header text Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4

This is text after

For how to include a table in a footnote, do:

Example 1{{refn|group=note|This is a note before}}

Example 2{{refn|group=note|1=<nowiki />This is text before
{{(!}} class{{=}}"wikitable"
{{!+}} Caption text
{{!-}}
! Header text !! Header text
{{!-}}
{{!}} Example 1 {{!!}} Example 2
{{!-}}
{{!}} Example 3 {{!!}} Example 4
{{!)}}
This is text after
<nowiki />}}

Example 3{{refn|group=note|This is a note after}}

==Notes==
{{Reflist|group=note}}

Be careful to follow this formatting, otherwise the table may gobble up the subsequent footnote. This can be unnoticeable if there is only one footnote, only causing an issue if a second footnote is added.

Example 1[note 1]

Example 2[note 2]

Example 3[note 3]

Notes

  1. ^ This is a note before
  2. ^ This is text before Caption text Header text Header text Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4

    This is text after

  3. ^ This is a note after

See also

This table: Template call
(m for magic word) Output (delayed interpretation as wikimarkup) HTML alternative (never interpreted as wikimarkup) {{!}} (m) | &#124; or {{pipe}} {{=}} (m) = &#61; {{!!}} || &#124;&#124; {{!(}} [ &#91; {{)!}} ] &#93; {{!((}} [[ &#91;&#91; {{))!}} ]] &#93;&#93; {{(}} { &#123; {{)}} } &#125; {{((}} {{ &#123;&#123; {{))}} }} &#125;&#125; {{(((}} {{{ &#123;&#123;&#123; {{)))}} }}} &#125;&#125;&#125; {{(!}} {| &#123;&#124; {{!+}} |+ &#124;&#43; {{!-}} |- &#124;&#45; {{!)}} |} &#124;&#125;

Documentation for the magic word may be found in the MediaWiki documentation at mw:Help:Magic words#Other.


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