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Ministry of Justice (Taiwan) - Wikipedia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Taiwanese ministry responsible for law

This article is about the justice ministry in Taiwan. For the justice ministry in the People's Republic of China, see

.

The Ministry of Justice (MOJ; Chinese: 法務部; pinyin: Fǎwùbù; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hoat-bū-pō͘) is a ministerial level body of the government of the Republic of China (Taiwan), responsible for carrying out various regulatory and prosecutorial functions.

Taiwan's first justice ministry was created as part of the Government-General of Taiwan when Taiwan was under Japanese rule.^[1]

The Republic of China's Ministry of Justice was established in 1912 in mainland China. After several name changes, the Ministry of Judicial Administration began its administration in Taiwan in 1945, before the central government was shifted to Taipei in 1949 after the Republic of China retreated to Taiwan. On 1 July 1980, the ministry was renamed again to the Ministry of Justice.^[2][3]

The Ministry of Justice has the following branches:

• Department of Legal System
• Department of Legal Affairs
• Department of Prosecutorial Affairs
• Department of International and Cross-Strait Legal Affairs
• Department of Prevention, Rehabilitation and Protection
• Department of Government Employee Ethics^[4]
• Department of Personnel
• Department of Accounting
• Department of Statistics
• Department of Information Management
• Secretariat

^[5]

• Investigation Bureau
• Administrative Enforcement Agency
• Agency Against Corruption
• Agency of Corrections^[6]
• Prosecutors Office
• Academy for the Judiciary
• Institute of Forensic Medicine

• Legal Affairs
• Procuratorial Administration
• Correctional Operations
• Judicial Protection
• Operations on Government Employee Ethics
• Information Management
• Investigation Work
• Cultivation of Personnel^[7]

Political parties:   Kuomintang   Democratic Progressive Party   Non-partisan/ unknown

The MOJ building is within walking distance just north of the Xiaonanmen Station of the Taipei Metro on the Green Line.^[8]

• Justice ministry
• Constitution of the Republic of China
• Six Codes
• Law of Taiwan
• Law schools in Taiwan
• Judicial Yuan
• Politics of the Republic of China
• Supreme Court of the Republic of China
• Supreme Prosecutors Office
• Taiwan High Prosecutors Office
• District Courts (Taiwan)

1. ^ Originally established on 1 January 1912 in mainland China
2. ^ First female Minister of Justice.

• Official website

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