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Countries by total wealth, 2022 (2023 publication)National net wealth, also known as national net worth, is the total sum of the value of a country's assets minus its liabilities. It refers to the total value of net wealth possessed by the residents of a state at a set point in time.[1] Despite the name, figures in this article only cover household wealth and exclude government wealth, which may be substantial, as in China, or negative, as in the UK or US, and so does not show total wealth. This figure is an important indicator of a nation's ability to take on debt and sustain spending and is influenced not only by real estate prices, equity market prices, exchange rates, liabilities and incidence in a country of the population, but also by human resources, natural resources, and capital and technological advancements, which may create new assets or render others worthless in the future.
The most significant component by far among most developed nations is commonly reported as household net wealth or worth, and reflects infrastructure investment. National wealth can fluctuate, as evidenced in the United States after the Great Recession and subsequent economic recovery. During periods when equity markets experience strong growth, the relative national and per capita wealth of the countries where people are more exposed on those markets, such as the United States and United Kingdom, tend to rise. On the other hand, when equity markets are depressed, the relative wealth of the countries where people invest more in real estate and bonds, such as France and Italy, tend to rise instead.
Total household wealth by country[edit]* indicates "Wealth in country or territory" or "Economy of country or territory" links.
List by UBS and Credit Suisse published in 2023 pertaining to total wealth of countries in 2022[2] United States * Northern America Americas 139,866 30.8% 5.493 China * Eastern Asia Asia 84,485 18.6% 4.470 Japan * Eastern Asia Asia 22,582 5.0% 4.918 Germany * Western Europe Europe 17,426 3.8% 3.797 France Western Europe Europe 15,989 3.5% 5.071 United Kingdom * Northern Europe Europe 15,972 3.5% 5.069 India * Southern Asia Asia 15,365 3.4% 4.392 Canada * Northern America Americas 11,263 2.5% 4.937 Italy * Southern Europe Europe 11,020 2.4% 5.669 South Korea * Eastern Asia Asia 9,890 2.2% — Australia * Australia, New Zealand Oceania 9,720 2.1% 5.157 Spain * Southern Europe Europe 8,487 1.9% 5.577 Taiwan * Eastern Asia Asia 5,422 1.2% — Netherlands * Western Europe Europe 4,869 1.1% 4.104 Mexico * Northern America Americas 4,863 1.1% 2.129 Switzerland * Western Europe Europe 4,829 1.1% 5.514 Brazil * South America Americas 4,628 1.0% 1.921 Russia * Eastern Europe Europe 4,386 0.97% 1.795 Hong Kong * Eastern Asia Asia 3,493 0.77% 8.384 Indonesia * South-eastern Asia Asia 3,256 0.72% 1.629 Belgium * Western Europe Europe 3,195 0.70% 4.116 Iran * Western Asia Asia 3,034 0.67% 1.707 Sweden * Northern Europe Europe 2,335 0.51% 3.860 Saudi Arabia * Western Asia Asia 2,268 0.50% 1.962 Singapore * South-eastern Asia Asia 1,906 0.42% 3.712 Denmark * Northern Europe Europe 1,869 0.41% 3.630 Austria * Western Europe Europe 1,794 0.39% 4.381 Norway * Northern Europe Europe 1,644 0.36% 2.717 Poland * Eastern Europe Europe 1,592 0.34% 2.972 New Zealand * Australia, New Zealand Oceania 1,426 0.31% 5.181 Thailand * South-eastern Asia Asia 1,421 0.31% 2.134 Israel * Western Asia Asia 1,368 0.30% 2.739 Portugal * Southern Europe Europe 1,324 0.29% 4.598 Egypt * Northern Africa Africa 1,249 0.27% 2.900 United Arab Emirates * Western Asia Asia 1,242 0.27% 2.189 Bangladesh * Southern Asia Asia 1,079 0.24% 2.304 Turkey * Western Asia Asia 1,041 0.23% 1.780 Vietnam * South-eastern Asia Asia 1,017 0.22% 3.043 Philippines * South-eastern Asia Asia 1,011 0.22% 2.501 South Africa * Southern Africa Africa 926 0.20% 2.191 Ireland * Northern Europe Europe 913 0.20% 2.447 Greece * Southern Europe Europe 890 0.20% 4.131 Finland * Northern Europe Europe 792 0.17% 2.952 Chile * South America Americas 779 0.17% 2.002 Czech Republic * Central Europe Europe 770 0.17% 2.366 Kazakhstan * Central Asia Asia 720 0.17% 1.761 Nigeria * West Africa Africa 699 0.17% 1.475 Ukraine * Eastern Europe Europe 679 0.16% 2.003 Pakistan * Southern Asia Asia 678 0.16% 1.671 Malaysia * South-eastern Asia Asia 678 0.16% 1.870 Romania * Eastern Europe Europe 667 0.16% 2.671 Algeria * Northern Africa Africa 601 0.14% 1.473 Colombia * South America Americas 564 0.13% 1.737 Kuwait * Western Asia Asia 564 0.13% 3.008 Peru * South America Americas 519 0.12% 1.662 Hungary * Eastern Europe Europe 458 0.11% 2.117 Kenya * Eastern Africa Africa 435 0.10% 2.607 Argentina * South America Americas 420 0.10% 0.698 Qatar * Western Asia Asia 407 0.097% 1.865 Sri Lanka * Southern Asia Asia 359 0.086% 3.535 Morocco * Northern Africa Africa 347 0.083% 2.548 Lebanon * Western Asia Asia 345 0.082% — Ethiopia * Eastern Africa Africa 300 0.072% 1.699 Luxembourg * Western Europe Europe 299 0.071% 2.321 Myanmar * South-eastern Asia Asia 283 0.068% 4.334 Slovakia * Eastern Europe Europe 270 0.065% 2.731 Bulgaria * Eastern Europe Europe 258 0.062% 2.086 Belarus * Eastern Europe Europe 255 0.061% 1.950 Ecuador * South America Americas 255 0.061% 1.908 Jordan * Western Asia Asia 235 0.056% 3.281 Croatia * Southern Europe Europe 230 0.055% 3.440 Uruguay * South America Americas 217 0.052% 1.356 Costa Rica * Central America Americas 211 0.050% 1.926 Oman * Western Asia Asia 189 0.045% 2.044 Slovenia * Southern Europe Europe 188 0.045% 3.784 Serbia * Southern Europe Europe 186 0.044% 3.303 Tunisia * Northern Africa Africa 177 0.042% 2.887 Azerbaijan * Western Asia Asia 157 0.038% 1.727 Panama * Central America Americas 150 0.036% 1.617 Lithuania * Northern Europe Europe 147 0.035% 2.105 Tanzania * Eastern Africa Africa 145 0.035% 1.298 Latvia * Northern Europe Europe 141 0.034% 2.727 Iceland * Northern Europe Europe 129 0.031% 3.928 Bahrain * Western Asia Asia 116 0.028% 2.748 Ghana * Western Africa Africa 112 0.027% 1.628 Cyprus * Western Asia Asia 109 0.026% 4.289 Bolivia * South America Americas 105 0.025% 1.907 Nepal * Southern Asia Asia 90 0.022% 2.219 Bosnia and Herzegovina * Southern Europe Europe 87 0.021% 3.868 Estonia * Northern Europe Europe 82 0.020% 1.555 Turkmenistan * Central Asia Asia 78 0.019% 1.398 Albania * Southern Europe Europe 77 0.018% 4.581 Zimbabwe * Eastern Africa Africa 71 0.017% 1.819 DR Congo * Middle Africa Africa 71 0.017% — Nicaragua * Central America Americas 69 0.016% 2.955 Mauritius * Eastern Africa Africa 68 0.016% 3.417 Paraguay * South America Americas 68 0.016% 1.337 Moldova * Eastern Europe Europe 65 0.016% 3.426 Cambodia * South-eastern Asia Asia 64 0.015% 1.956 Malta * Southern Europe Europe 58 0.014% 3.336 Angola * Middle Africa Africa 55 0.013% 0.552 Trinidad and Tobago * Caribbean Americas 51 0.012% 1.689 Uganda * Eastern Africa Africa 49 0.012% 0.853 Armenia * Western Asia Asia 47 0.011% 3.072 Georgia * Western Asia Asia 46 0.011% 2.117 Cameroon * Middle Africa Africa 46 0.011% 0.846 Jamaica * Caribbean Americas 45 0.011% 2.552 Libya * Northern Africa Africa 44 0.011% 1.298 Papua New Guinea * Melanesia Oceania 43 0.010% 1.208 Senegal * Western Africa Africa 41 0.0098% 1.400 Afghanistan * Southern Asia Asia 41 0.0098% — Montenegro * Southern Europe Europe 36 0.0086% 4.691 Laos * South-eastern Asia Asia 35 0.0084% 1.486 Namibia * Southern Africa Africa 31 0.0074% 1.941 Madagascar * Eastern Africa Africa 30 0.0072% 1.488 Rwanda * Eastern Africa Africa 28 0.0067% 1.620 Botswana * Southern Africa Africa 27 0.0065% 1.14 Zambia * Eastern Africa Africa 27 0.0065% 0.858 Tajikistan * Central Asia Asia 25 0.0060% 2.218 Kyrgyzstan * Central Asia Asia 25 0.0060% 2.484 Gabon * Middle Africa Africa 23 0.0055% 1.007 Mali * Western Africa Africa 22 0.0053% 0.926 Sudan * Northern Africa Africa 22 0.0053% 0.360 Malawi * Eastern Africa Africa 22 0.0053% 1.565 Equatorial Guinea * Middle Africa Africa 20 0.0048% 1.179 Syria * Western Asia Asia 18 0.0043% — Guinea * Western Africa Africa 18 0.0043% 1.139 Bahamas * Caribbean Americas 16 0.0038% 2.125 Burkina Faso * Western Africa Africa 16 0.0038% 0.813 Mozambique * Eastern Africa Africa 16 0.0038% 0.788 Barbados * Caribbean Americas 16 0.0038% 2.688 Mongolia * Eastern Asia Asia 15 0.0036% 0.857 Benin * Western Africa Africa 15 0.0036% 0.834 Liberia * Western Africa Africa 14 0.0033% 1.628 Niger * Western Africa Africa 13 0.0031% 1.637 Brunei * South-eastern Asia Asia 12 0.0029% 2.537 Fiji * Melanesia Oceania 12 0.0029% 0.707 Chad * Middle Africa Africa 10 0.0024% 1.241 Maldives * Southern Asia Asia 10 0.0024% — Congo * Middle Africa Africa 6 0.0014% — Mauritania * Western Africa Africa 6 0.0014% 0.789 Guyana * South America Americas 6 0.0014% 0.966 Togo * Western Africa Africa 6 0.0014% 0.911 Eritrea * Eastern Africa Africa 5 0.0012% 0.774 Haiti * Caribbean Americas 5 0.0012% 0.349 Seychelles * Eastern Africa Africa 4 0.00096% 2.348 Burundi * Eastern Africa Africa 4 0.00096% 0.996 Sierra Leone * Western Africa Africa 4 0.00096% 0.728 Timor-Leste * South-eastern Asia Asia 4 0.00096% 1.487 Belize * Central America Americas 3 0.00072% 1.064 Gambia * Western Africa Africa 3 0.00072% 1.095 Central African Republic * Middle Africa Africa 2 0.00048% 0.901 Comoros * Eastern Africa Africa 2 0.00048% 1.716 Djibouti * Eastern Africa Africa 2 0.00048% 0.602 Guinea-Bissau * Western Africa Africa 2 0.00048% 1.493 Lesotho * Southern Africa Africa 2 0.00048% 0.842 Suriname * South America Americas 2 0.00048% 0.541 São Tomé and Príncipe * Middle Africa Africa 0 0% — Saint Vincent and the Grenadines * Caribbean Americas — — — Vanuatu * Melanesia Oceania — — — North Korea * Eastern Asia Asia — — — Cayman Islands * Caribbean Americas — — — Aruba * Caribbean Americas — — — Cuba * Caribbean Americas — — — Dominica * Caribbean Americas — — — Antigua and Barbuda * Caribbean Americas — — — Tonga * Polynesia Oceania — — — Saint Lucia * Caribbean Americas — — — Grenada * Caribbean Americas — — — Samoa * Polynesia Oceania — — — Solomon Islands * Melanesia Oceania — — — Somalia * Eastern Africa Africa — — — Uzbekistan * Central Asia Asia — — — Countries ranking through time[edit]In the following table are ranked the 30 countries by the largest national net wealth from 2000 to 2022 according to UBS and Credit Suisse S.A. (August 2023).[4]
The 30 largest countries by net national wealth (in billions USD) United States 43,423 United States 62,634 United States 64,661 United States 87,959 United States 126,300 United States 139,866 United States 145,793 2021 Japan 19,404 Japan 19,476 Japan 28,640 China 46,535 China 73,866 China 84,485 China 85,947 2021 United Kingdom 6,565 United Kingdom 10,949 China 25,493 Japan 21,519 Japan 26,744 Japan 22,582 Japan 29,718 2011 Germany 6,160 France 9,679 France 13,526 United Kingdom 13,978 Germany 18,053 Germany 17,426 Germany 18,412 2021 Italy 5,522 Italy 9,457 Germany 11,934 Germany 12,009 France 16,326 France 15,989 United Kingdom 16,741 2021 France 4,704 Germany 9,073 Italy 11,545 France 11,594 United Kingdom 15,454 United Kingdom 15,972 France 16,326 2020 China 3,704 China 8,522 United Kingdom 11,199 Italy 10,506 India 12,688 India 15,365 India 15,365 2022 Canada 2,613 Spain 6,905 Spain 8,701 India 8,948 Italy 12,176 Canada 11,263 Italy 12,820 2007 Spain 2,497 Canada 4,363 Canada 6,832 Canada 6,930 Canada 10,586 Italy 11,020 Canada 12,501 2021 South Korea 1,721 South Korea 3,508 India 6,810 Australia 6,424 South Korea 9,625 South Korea 9,890 Australia 10,734 2021 Netherlands 1,591 Australia 3,480 Australia 6,662 Spain 6,177 Australia 9,268 Australia 9,720 Spain 10,296 2007 India 1,553 India 3,266 South Korea 4,744 South Korea 6,128 Spain 8,759 Spain 8,487 South Korea 9,946 2021 Australia 1,500 Netherlands 2,524 Netherlands 3,323 Taiwan 3,514 Netherlands 5,447 Taiwan 5,422 Taiwan 5,776 2021 Taiwan 1,437 Taiwan 1,883 Brazil 3,128 Switzerland 3,428 Taiwan 4,920 Netherlands 4,869 Netherlands 5,447 2020 Switzerland 1,273 Belgium 1,826 Switzerland 2,892 Netherlands 3,255 Switzerland 4,673 Mexico 4,863 Switzerland 4,893 2021 Belgium 1,110 Switzerland 1,737 Taiwan 2,628 Mexico 2,659 Mexico 3,767 Switzerland 4,829 Mexico 4,863 2022 Hong Kong 871 Mexico 1,563 Belgium 2,565 Hong Kong 2,548 Belgium 3,544 Brazil 4,628 Brazil 4,628 2022 Mexico 828 Austria 1,067 Mexico 2,261 Belgium 2,531 Hong Kong 3,446 Russia 4,386 Russia 4,386 2022 Austria 719 Brazil 1,064 Russia 2,165 Brazil 2,398 Russia 3,177 Hong Kong 3,493 Belgium 3,544 2020 Brazil 646 Turkey 1,034 Turkey 1,718 Indonesia 1,899 Brazil 3,092 Indonesia 3,256 Hong Kong 3,495 2021 Greece 618 Greece 1,020 Sweden 1,628 Russia 1,824 Indonesia 3,087 Belgium 3,195 Indonesia 3,256 2022 Turkey 525 Hong Kong 976 Hong Kong 1,588 Sweden 1,783 Sweden 2,742 Iran 3,034 Iran 3,034 2022 Sweden 522 Sweden 966 Austria 1,460 Turkey 1,777 Saudi Arabia 1,905 Sweden 2,335 Sweden 2,865 2021 Denmark 451 Russia 869 Indonesia 1,359 Saudi Arabia 1,437 Austria 1,855 Saudi Arabia 2,268 Saudi Arabia 2,268 2022 Portugal 422 Denmark 799 Greece 1,252 Austria 1,408 Denmark 1,793 Singapore 1,906 Denmark 1,998 2021 Saudi Arabia 415 Portugal 731 Denmark 1,022 Singapore 1,075 Singapore 1,637 Denmark 1,869 Turkey 1,970 2013 Indonesia 364 Indonesia 704 Norway 988 Denmark 1,055 Turkey 1,509 Austria 1,794 Singapore 1,906 2022 Ireland 336 Ireland 696 Portugal 958 Egypt 1,035 Poland 1,465 Norway 1,644 Austria 1,855 2020 Norway 336 Poland 622 Poland 936 Thailand 1,000 Iran 1,443 Poland 1,592 New Zealand 1,658 2021 Singapore 324 Saudi Arabia 620 Thailand 926 Poland 993 New Zealand 1,436 New Zealand 1,426 Norway 1,644 2022The following table indicates the share of global wealth of the ten wealthiest countries by net national wealth at given years. The share of global wealth of a country that is 5% or greater at a given year is in bold.
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