From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Whether you've just inserted a new table, or are editing an existing one, changing the text in the table cells determines what the table looks like to a reader. But you can do more than just change text.
A table consists of the following basic elements, all of which you can modify:
{|
start Besides beginning the table, this is also where the table's class is defined – for example, class="wikitable"
. A table's "class" applies standard Wikipedia formatting to that table. The two most commonly used classes are "wikitable" and "wikitable sortable"; the latter allows the reader to sort the table by clicking on the header cell of any column. |+
caption Required for accessibility purposes on data tables, and placed only between the table start and the first table row. !
header cell Optional. Each header cell starts with a new line and a single exclamation mark (!
), or several header cells can be placed consecutively on the same line, separated by double exclamation marks (!!
). |-
new row To begin a new row of cells, use a single vertical bar (|
) and a hyphen (-
). |
new cell
|
), or several cells can be placed consecutively on the same line, separated by double vertical bars (||
). |}
end To end the table, use a single vertical bar (|
) and a left facing curly brace (}
) alone on a new line.
Blank spaces at the beginning and end of a cell are ignored.
LayoutWhen you edit an existing table, you'll probably see one of two common ways that the table is laid out:
Data is arranged like a tableThis is useful when there aren't too many columns and the cell contents are short (e.g. just numbers). This is the markup layout that the button will create.
{| class="wikitable" |+ Caption |- ! Header C1 !! Header C2 !! Header C3 |- | R1C1 || R1C2 || R1C3 |- | R2C1 || R2C2 || R2C3 |}Cells are arranged vertically
With lots of columns, or cells with long contents, putting each cell on a new line can improve readability of the markup.
{| class="wikitable" |+ Caption |- ! Header C1 ! Header C2 ! Header C3 |- | R1C1 | R1C2 | R1C3 |- | R2C1 | R2C2 | R2C3 |}
To a reader, both of the above examples will look the same:
Caption Header C1 Header C2 Header C3 R1C1 R1C2 R1C3 R2C1 R2C2 R2C3RetroSearch is an open source project built by @garambo | Open a GitHub Issue
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HTML:
3.2
| Encoding:
UTF-8
| Version:
0.7.4