A futures contract provides that an agreed quantity and quality of the commodity will be delivered at some agreed future date. A farmer raising corn can sell a futures contract on his corn, which will not be harvested for several months, and gets a guarantee of the price he will be paid when he delivers; a breakfast cereal producer buys the contract and gets a guarantee that the price will not go up when it is delivered. This protects the farmer from price drops and the buyer from price rises. Speculators and investors also buy and sell these contracts to try to make a profit; they provide liquidity to the system.
Some of these exchanges also trade financial derivatives, such as interest rate and foreign exchange futures, as well as other instruments such as ocean freight contracts and environmental instruments. In some cases these are mentioned in the lists below.
Group Exchange Abbreviation Location Product Types Amercanex Denver, United States Cannabis Brazilian Mercantile and Futures Exchange BMF São Paulo, Brazil Agricultural, Biofuels, CME Group Chicago Board of Trade CBOT Chicago, United States Grains, Ethanol, Treasuries, equity index, Metals Chicago Mercantile Exchange CME Chicago, United States Meats, Currencies, Eurodollars, equity index, interest rate future New York Mercantile Exchange NYMEX New York, United States Energy, Precious Metals, Industrial Metals Kansas City Board of Trade KCBT Kansas City, United States Agricultural Chicago Climate Exchange CCX Chicago, United States Emissions Flett Exchange Jersey City, United States Environmental HedgeStreet Exchange California, United States Energy, industrial Metals HoustonStreet Exchange[citation needed] New Hampshire, United States Crude Oil, Distillates ICE Intercontinental Exchange ICE Atlanta, United States Energy, Emissions, Agricultural, Biofuels LedgerX[citation needed] LX New York, United States Digital Assets Memphis Cotton Exchange Memphis, United States Agricultural MATba Rofex[citation needed] MATba Rofex Argentina Financial and Agricultural Miami International Holdings Minneapolis Grain Exchange MGEX Minneapolis, United States Agricultural Nadex Exchange Chicago, United States Energy, Industrial Metals Nodal Exchange[citation needed] Nodal Virginia, United States Energy, Power, Environmental Sioux City Grain Exchange SCGX Sioux City, United States Agricultural U.S. Futures Exchange USFE Chicago, United States Energy Winnipeg Commodity Exchange ICE Manitoba, Canada Agricultural Group Name Abbreviation Location Product Types Bombay Stock Exchange BSE India Base metal, agricultural, energy, precious metals Manila Commodity Exchange MCX Manila, Philippines Base metals, agricultural, energy, and currencies International Commodity Exchange Kazakhstan Almaty, Kazakhstan Industrial and Mineral Products, Oil by-products and petrochemicals, Agricultural Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand[9] AFET Bangkok, Thailand Agricultural Bangla Mercantile Exchange Bursa Malaysia MDEX Malaysia Biofuels Cambodian Mercantile Exchange CMEX Phnom Penh, Cambodia Energy, Industrial Metals, Rubber, Precious Metals, Agricultural Chittagong Tea Auction Chittagong, Bangladesh Tea Dalian Commodity Exchange DCE Dalian, China Agricultural, Plastics, Energy Dubai Mercantile Exchange DME Dubai, United Arab Emirates Energy Dubai Gold & Commodities Exchange DGCX Dubai, United Arab Emirates Precious Metals Hong Kong Mercantile Exchange HKMEx Hong Kong Gold, Silver ICE Futures Abu Dhabi IFAD Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates Murban oil futures Indonesia Commodity and Derivatives Exchange ICDX Jakarta, Indonesia Agricultural, Base Metals, Financial Products Iran Energy Exchange IRENEX Tehran, Iran All energy carriers such as crude oil, petroleum products, electricity, coal Iran Mercantile Exchange IME Tehran, Iran Industrial and Mineral Products, Oil by-products and Petrochemicals, Agricultural İzmir Commodity Exchange ICE İzmir, Turkey Agricultural Jakarta Futures Exchange[10] JFX Jakarta, Indonesia Cocoa, Coffee, Precious Metals, Olein, CPO[clarification needed], Coal, Tea, Rubber Japan Exchange Group Osaka Exchange XOSE Osaka, Japan Financials, Precious Metals, Rubber, Agricultural[11] Tokyo Commodity Exchange TOCOM Tokyo, Japan Energy[11] Osaka Dojima Exchange XKAC Osaka, Japan Agricultural, Raw sugar, Precious metals[12] Commodities & Metal Exchange Nepal Ltd. COMEN Nepal Gold, Silver National Spot Exchange Limited [NSEL] Mumbai, India Nepal Derivative Exchange Limited [NDEX] Kathmandu, Nepal Agricultural, Precious Metals, Base Metals, Energy Derivative and Commodity Exchange Nepal Ltd. DCX Kathmandu, Nepal Agricultural, Bullion, Base Metals, Energy MEX Nepal MEX Kathmandu, Nepal Agricultural, Bullion, Base Metals, Energy Nepal Spot Exchange Limited NSE Kathmandu, Nepal Agricultural, Bullion Indian Commodity Exchange Limited ICEX India Energy, Precious Metals, Base Metals, Agricultural www.icexindia.com Multi Commodity Exchange MCX India Precious Metals, Base Metals, Energy, Agricultural National Commodity and Derivatives Exchange NCDEX India Precious Metals, Base Metals, Energy, Agricultural National Multi-Commodity Exchange of India Ltd NMCE India Precious Metals, Base Metals, Agricultural Chamber of Commerce, Hapur COC India Agricultural Ace Derivatives & Commodity Exchange Ltd. ACE India Agricultural Bhatinda Om & Oil Exchange Ltd. BOOE India Agricultural Universal Commodity Exchange UCX India Agricultural, Energy, Precious Metals Pakistan Mercantile Exchange PMEX Pakistan Precious Metals, Agricultural, Energy, Interest rate futures, currencies, Metals Shanghai Futures Exchange SHFE Shanghai, China Industrial metals, Gold, Petrochemicals, Rubber, Base metals Shanghai International Energy Exchange INE Shanghai, China Energy, rubber, metal Shanghai Gold Exchange Shanghai, China Precious Metals SGX Group Singapore Commodity Exchange SICOM Singapore Agricultural, Rubber Asia Pacific Exchange APEX Singapore Financials, Agricultural, Energy ACX (AirCarbon Exchange)[13] ACX Singapore Carbon offset Uzbek Commodity Exchange UZEX Tashkent, Uzbekistan Metals, crude oil products, chemicals, base oils, LPG and polyethylene, sugar, agricultural, etc. Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange CZCE Zhengzhou, China Agricultural, PTA Mercantile Exchange of Vietnam VNX Hanoi, Vietnam Coffee, Rubber, Steel Buôn Ma Thuột Coffee Exchange Center BCEC Buôn Ma Thuột, Vietnam Coffee Mongolian Commodity Exchange MCE Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia There are 21 types of raw materials of 6 group commodities traded on the market:"Cashmere, Wool, Livestock, Grain, Meat, Leather"
Group Exchange Abbreviation Location Product Types Life Time APX-ENDEX APX-ENDEX Amsterdam, Netherlands Energy Trieste Commodity Exchange BMTS Trieste, Italy Agricultural Commodity Exchange Bratislava, JSC CEB Bratislava, Slovakia Emissions, Agricultural, Diamonds Climex CLIMEX Amsterdam, Netherlands Emissions Deutsche Börse Eurex Exchange EUREX Frankfurt, Germany Agricultural, Metals, ETCs, Commodities Index European Energy Exchange EEX Leipzig, Germany Power, Natural Gas, Emissions, Coal ICE European Climate Exchange ECX London, United Kingdom Emissions founded in 2005, acquired by ICE in 2010 and merged into ICE Futures Europe London Commodity Exchange LCE London, United Kingdom Agricultural Merged into LIFFE in 1996 Energy Exchange Austria EXAA Vienna, Austria Energy, Emissions Commodities Investment Exchange[14] COINVEX London, England Oil & Gas, Mining, Renewable Energy Integrated Nano-Science & Commodity Exchange INSCX United Kingdom Nanomaterials Nasdaq, Inc. Nasdaq Commodities[15] Oslo, Norway Power, Natural Gas, Emissions, Freight, Iron Ore Euronext Nord Pool Spot[16] Oslo, Norway Power, Energy Acquired by Euronext in 2020 Euronext Europe Agricultural Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing London Metal Exchange LME London, United Kingdom Industrial Metals, Plastics (Delisted in 2011) Power Exchange Centra Europe[17] PXE Prague, Czech Republic Power Belarusian Universal Commodity Exchange BUCE Minsk, Belarus Metals, Agricultural, Timber, Industrial and consumer goods Saint-Petersburg International Mercantile Exchange[18] SPIMEX Moscow, Russia Crude oil, Petrochemicals, Natural gas, Metals, Agricultural, Timber Moscow Energy Exchange[19] MOSENEX Moscow, Russia Energy Closed since March 2017 Iberian Energy Exchange OMIE-OMIP Lisbon–Madrid, Portugal–Spain Power, EnergyRetroSearch is an open source project built by @garambo | Open a GitHub Issue
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