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Cerotic acid - Wikipedia

Toggle the table of contents Cerotic acid

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Cerotic acid Names Preferred IUPAC name

Hexacosanoic acid

Identifiers CAS Number

3D model (

JSmol

)

Beilstein Reference 1799681 ChEBI ChEMBL ChemSpider ECHA InfoCard 100.007.310 EC Number Gmelin Reference 374172 KEGG PubChem CID UNII CompTox Dashboard (EPA) InChI SMILES Properties Chemical formula C26H52O2 Molar mass 396.700 g·mol−1 Appearance white solid Density 0.8198 g/cm3 (100 °C) Melting point 87.7 °C (189.9 °F; 360.8 K) Boiling point 250 °C (482 °F; 523 K) Solubility in water negligible Solubility Soluble in ethanol, ether, chloroform, CS2, turpentine Refractive index

(

nD

)

1.4301 (100 °C) Hazards GHS labelling: Pictograms Signal word Warning Hazard statements H315, H319, H335 Precautionary statements P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, P501 NFPA 704 (fire diamond) 0 0 Flash point > 110 °C

Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their

standard state

(at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

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Infobox references

Chemical compound

Cerotic acid, or hexacosanoic acid, is a 26-carbon long-chain saturated fatty acid with the chemical formula CH3(CH2)24COOH.[1] It is most commonly found in beeswax and carnauba wax. It is a white solid, although impure samples appear yellowish.

The name is derived from the Latin word cerotus, which in turn was derived from the Ancient Greek word κηρός (keros), meaning beeswax or honeycomb.

Cerotic acid is also a type of very long chain fatty acid that is often associated with the disease adrenoleukodystrophy, which involves the excessive accumulation of unmetabolized fatty acid chains, including cerotic acid, in the peroxisome.[2]

Lipids

:

fatty acids Saturated ω−3 Unsaturated ω−5 Unsaturated ω−6 Unsaturated ω−7 Unsaturated ω−9 Unsaturated ω−10 Unsaturated ω−11 Unsaturated ω−12 Unsaturated

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