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InChI=1S/C18H20O2/c1-18-9-8-14-13-5-3-12(19)10-11(13)2-4-15(14)16(18)6-7-17(18)20/h3,5,10,16,19H,2,4,6-9H2,1H3/t16-,18-/m0/s1
Key:OUGSRCWSHMWPQE-WMZOPIPTSA-N

8,9-Dehydroestrone, or Δ⁸-estrone, also known as estra-1,3,5(10),8-tetraen-3-ol-17-one, is a naturally occurring estrogen found in horses which is closely related to equilin, equilenin, and estrone, and, as the 3-sulfate ester sodium salt, is a minor constituent (3.5%) of conjugated estrogens (Premarin).^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4] It produces 8,9-dehydro-17β-estradiol as an important active metabolite, analogously to conversion of estrone or estrone sulfate into estradiol.^[2]^[4]^[5]^[3] The compound was first described in 1997.^[6]^[3] In addition to 8,9-dehydroestrone and 8,9-dehydro-17β-estradiol, 8,9-dehydro-17α-estradiol is likely also to be present in conjugated estrogens, but has not been identified at this time.^[2]

List of estrogens § Equine estrogens

^ Fritz MA, Speroff L (28 March 2012). "Postmenopausal Hormone Therapy". Clinical Gynecologic Endocrinology and Infertility. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. pp. 751–. ISBN 978-1-4511-4847-3.
^ ^a ^b ^c Bhavnani BR (January 1998). "Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of conjugated equine estrogens: chemistry and metabolism". Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. 217 (1): 6–16. doi:10.3181/00379727-217-44199. PMID 9421201. S2CID 45177839.
^ ^a ^b ^c Bhavnani BR, Cecutti A, Gerulath A (October 1998). "Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of a novel estrogen delta8-estrone in postmenopausal women and men". The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. 67 (2): 119–131. doi:10.1016/s0960-0760(98)00082-x. PMID 9877212. S2CID 54352249.
^ ^a ^b Baracat E, Haidar M, Lopez FJ, Pickar J, Dey M, Negro-Vilar A (June 1999). "Estrogen activity and novel tissue selectivity of delta8,9-dehydroestrone sulfate in postmenopausal women". The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 84 (6): 2020–2027. doi:10.1210/jcem.84.6.5800. PMID 10372704.
^ Kuhl H (August 2005). "Pharmacology of estrogens and progestogens: influence of different routes of administration". Climacteric. 8 (Suppl 1): 3–63. doi:10.1080/13697130500148875. PMID 16112947. S2CID 24616324.
^ Bhavnani BR, Cecutti A, Dey MS (1997). "Effects in postmenopausal women of delta-8-estrone sulfate: A novel estrogen component of Premarin". Journal Society Gynecologic Investigation. 4 (1 (Suppl): 392.

Estrogens

and

antiestrogens Estrogens ERTooltip Estrogen receptor agonists

Steroidal: Alfatradiol
Certain androgens/anabolic steroids (e.g., testosterone, testosterone esters, methyltestosterone, metandienone, nandrolone esters) (via estrogenic metabolites)
Certain progestins (e.g., norethisterone, noretynodrel, etynodiol diacetate, tibolone)
Clomestrone
Cloxestradiol acetate
Conjugated estriol
Conjugated estrogens
Epiestriol
Epimestrol
Esterified estrogens
Estetrol^†
Estradiol
Estradiol esters (e.g., estradiol acetate, estradiol benzoate, estradiol cypionate, estradiol enanthate, estradiol undecylate, estradiol valerate, polyestradiol phosphate, estradiol ester mixtures (Climacteron))
Estramustine phosphate
Estriol
Estriol esters (e.g., estriol succinate, polyestriol phosphate)
Estrogenic substances
Estrone
Estrone esters
- Estrone sulfate
- Estropipate (piperazine estrone sulfate)
Ethinylestradiol^#
- Ethinylestradiol sulfonate
Hydroxyestrone diacetate
Mestranol
Methylestradiol
Moxestrol
Nilestriol
Prasterone (dehydroepiandrosterone; DHEA)
- Prasterone enanthate
- Prasterone sulfate
Promestriene
Quinestradol
Quinestrol

Progonadotropins

Antiandrogens (e.g., bicalutamide)
GnRH agonists (e.g., GnRH (gonadorelin), leuprorelin)
Gonadotropins (e.g., FSHTooltip follicle-stimulating hormone, LHTooltip luteinizing hormone)

Antiestrogens ERTooltip Estrogen receptor antagonists
(incl. SERMsTooltip selective estrogen receptor modulators/SERDsTooltip selective estrogen receptor downregulators)