If an exception is thrown during the initialization, the objects already constructed are destroyed in an unspecified order.
The function-like entities described on this page are algorithm function objects (informally known as niebloids), that is:
range
of the elements to value-initialize [edit] Return value
As described above.
[edit] ComplexityLinear in the distance between first and last.
[edit] ExceptionsAny exception thrown on construction of the elements in the destination range.
[edit] NotesAn implementation may improve the efficiency of the ranges::uninitialized_value_construct
, e.g. by using ranges::fill, if the value type of the range is a CopyAssignable TrivialType.
#include <iostream> #include <memory> #include <string> int main() { struct S { std::string m{"ââââââââ"}; }; constexpr int n{4}; alignas(alignof(S)) char out[n * sizeof(S)]; try { auto first{reinterpret_cast<S*>(out)}; auto last{first + n}; std::ranges::uninitialized_value_construct(first, last); auto count{1}; for (auto it{first}; it != last; ++it) std::cout << count++ << ' ' << it->m << '\n'; std::ranges::destroy(first, last); } catch (...) { std::cout << "Exception!\n"; } // For scalar types, uninitialized_value_construct // zero-fills the given uninitialized memory area. int v[]{0, 1, 2, 3}; std::cout << ' '; for (const int i : v) std::cout << ' ' << static_cast<char>(i + 'A'); std::cout << "\n "; std::ranges::uninitialized_value_construct(std::begin(v), std::end(v)); for (const int i : v) std::cout << ' ' << static_cast<char>(i + 'A'); std::cout << '\n'; }
Output:
1 ââââââââ 2 ââââââââ 3 ââââââââ 4 ââââââââ A B C D A A A A[edit] Defect reports
The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.
DR Applied to Behavior as published Correct behavior LWG 3870 C++20 this algorithm might create objects on a const storage kept disallowed [edit] See alsoRetroSearch is an open source project built by @garambo | Open a GitHub Issue
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