Call signature
(1) (since C++20)Helper types
(3) (since C++20)Let \(\scriptsize N\)N be ranges::min(ranges::distance(ifirst, ilast), ranges::distance(ofirst, olast)).
1)Constructs
\(\scriptsize N\)Nelements elements from the range
[
ifirst,
ilast)
to an uninitialized memory area
[
ofirst,
olast)
as if by
for (; ifirst != ilast && ofirst != olast; ++ofirst, (void)++ifirst)
::new (voidify(*ofirst)) std::remove_reference_t<std::iter_reference_t<O>>(*ifirst);
return {std::move(ifirst), ofirst};
If an exception is thrown during the initialization, the objects already constructed are destroyed in an unspecified order.
If [
ofirst,
olast)
overlaps with [
ifirst,
ilast)
, the behavior is undefined.
The function-like entities described on this page are algorithm function objects (informally known as niebloids), that is:
range
of elements to copy from ofirst, olast - the iterator-sentinel pair defining the destination range of elements out_range - the destination range
[edit] Return value
As described above.
[edit] Complexity\(\scriptsize\mathcal{O}(N)\)ð(N).
[edit] ExceptionsAny exception thrown on construction of the elements in the destination range.
[edit] NotesAn implementation may improve the efficiency of ranges::uninitialized_copy
if the value type of the output range is TrivialType.
struct uninitialized_copy_fn { template<std::input_iterator I, std::sentinel_for<I> S1, no-throw-forward-iterator O, no-throw-sentinel-for<O> S2> requires std::constructible_from<std::iter_value_t<O>, std::iter_reference_t<I>> constexpr ranges::uninitialized_copy_result<I, O> operator()(I ifirst, S1 ilast, O ofirst, S2 olast) const { O current{ofirst}; try { for (; !(ifirst == ilast or current == olast); ++ifirst, ++current) ranges::construct_at(std::addressof(*current), *ifirst); return {std::move(ifirst), std::move(current)}; } catch (...) // rollback: destroy constructed elements { for (; ofirst != current; ++ofirst) ranges::destroy_at(std::addressof(*ofirst)); throw; } } template<ranges::input_range IR, no-throw-forward-range OR> requires std::constructible_from<ranges::range_value_t<OR>, constexpr ranges::range_reference_t<IR>> ranges::uninitialized_copy_result<ranges::borrowed_iterator_t<IR>, ranges::borrowed_iterator_t<OR>> operator()(IR&& in_range, OR&& out_range) const { return (*this)(ranges::begin(in_range), ranges::end(in_range), ranges::begin(out_range), ranges::end(out_range)); } }; inline constexpr uninitialized_copy_fn uninitialized_copy{};[edit] Example
Output:
{"This", "is", "an", "example"};[edit] Defect reports
The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.
DR Applied to Behavior as published Correct behavior LWG 3870 C++20 this algorithm might create objects on a const storage kept disallowed [edit] See alsoRetroSearch is an open source project built by @garambo | Open a GitHub Issue
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