inline constexpr /* unspecified */ crend = /* unspecified */;
Call signature
template< class T > requires /* see below */
Returns a sentinel for the constant iterator(since C++23) indicating the end of a const-qualified(until C++23) range that is treated as a reversed sequence.
If ranges::crend(e) is valid for an expression e, where decltype((e)) is T
, then CT
models std::ranges::range, and(until C++23) std::sentinel_for<S, I> is true in all cases, where S
is decltype(ranges::crend(e)), and I
is decltype(ranges::crbegin(e)). Additionally, S
models constant-iterator
if it models input_iterator
.(since C++23)
The name ranges::crend
denotes a customization point object, which is a const function object of a literal semiregular
class type. See CustomizationPointObject for details.
#include <algorithm> #include <iostream> #include <iterator> #include <vector> int main() { int a[]{4, 6, -3, 9, 10}; std::cout << "Array backwards: "; namespace ranges = std::ranges; ranges::copy(ranges::rbegin(a), ranges::rend(a), std::ostream_iterator<int>(std::cout, " ")); std::cout << '\n'; std::cout << "Vector backwards: "; std::vector v{4, 6, -3, 9, 10}; ranges::copy(ranges::rbegin(v), ranges::rend(v), std::ostream_iterator<int>(std::cout, " ")); std::cout << '\n'; }
Output:
Array backwards: 10 9 -3 6 4 Vector backwards: 10 9 -3 6 4[edit] See also returns a reverse end iterator to a range
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